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The pagan tribes of Borneo - Get a Free Blog Here

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I04 PAGAN TRIBES OF BORNEO chap.<br />

the hoe in the right hand and striking the blade<br />

downwards and towards her toes with a dragging<br />

action. In working over the patch in this careful<br />

fashion some three weeks are consumed. In the<br />

intervals the women gather the small crops <strong>of</strong> early<br />

padi, pumpkin, cucumbers, and so forth, spending<br />

several weeks together on the farm, sleeping in the<br />

hut. In a good season this is the happiest time <strong>of</strong><br />

the year ; both men and women take<br />

the keenest interest and pleasure in<br />

the growth <strong>of</strong> the crop.<br />

During the time when the grain is<br />

formed but not yet ripe, the people<br />

live upon the green corn, which they<br />

'^-^.^.^^^<br />

^^ I<br />

Fig. 13.<br />

I<br />

prepare by gathering the heads and<br />

beating them flat. <strong>The</strong>se are not<br />

cooked, but merely dried in the sun,<br />

and though they need much mastica-<br />

tion they are considered a delicacy.<br />

During the time <strong>of</strong> the ripening <strong>of</strong><br />

the corn a spirit <strong>of</strong> gaiety and joyful<br />

anticipation prevails. It is a favourite<br />

time for courtship, and many marriages<br />

are arranged.<br />

<strong>The</strong> harvest is the most important<br />

event <strong>of</strong> the year. Men, women, and<br />

children, all take part. <strong>The</strong> ricesparrows<br />

congregate in thousands as<br />

the grain begins to ripen, and the noisy<br />

efforts <strong>of</strong> the people fail to keep them at a distance.<br />

<strong>The</strong>refore the people walk through the crop gathering<br />

all ripe ears. <strong>The</strong> operation is performed with a<br />

small rude knife-blade mounted in a wooden handle<br />

along its whole length (Figs. 14, 15). This is held in<br />

the hollow <strong>of</strong> the right hand, the ends <strong>of</strong> a short cross<br />

bar projecting between the first and second fingers<br />

and between thumb and first finger. <strong>The</strong> thumb<br />

seizes and presses the head <strong>of</strong> each blade <strong>of</strong> corn

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