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The pagan tribes of Borneo - Get a Free Blog Here

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MATERIAL CONDITIONS 47<br />

corset is made to open partially or completely down<br />

the front, but is <strong>of</strong>ten worn continuously for long<br />

periods. She wears her hair tied in a knot at the<br />

back <strong>of</strong> her head.<br />

<strong>The</strong> principal garment <strong>of</strong> the women <strong>of</strong> all the<br />

other peoples is a skirt <strong>of</strong> bark or cotton cloth,<br />

which is tied by a string a little below the level <strong>of</strong><br />

the crest <strong>of</strong> the hip bone ; it reaches almost to the<br />

ankle, but is open at the left side along its whole<br />

depth. It is thus a large apron rather than a skirt.<br />

When the woman is at work in the house or<br />

elsewhere, she tucks up the apron by drawing the<br />

front flap backwards between her legs, and tucking<br />

it tightly into the band behind, thus reducing it to<br />

the proportions and appearance <strong>of</strong> a small pair <strong>of</strong><br />

bathing-drawers. Each woman possesses also a<br />

long-sleeved, long- bodied jacket <strong>of</strong> white cotton<br />

similar to that worn by the men ; this coat is<br />

generally worn by both sexes when working in the<br />

fields or travelling in boats, chiefly as a protection<br />

against the rays <strong>of</strong> the sun. <strong>The</strong> women wear also<br />

a large mushroom-shaped hat similar to that worn<br />

by the men. With few exceptions all the women<br />

allow the hair to grow uncut and to fall naturally<br />

from the ridge <strong>of</strong> the cranium, confined only by a<br />

circular band <strong>of</strong> rattan or beadwork passing over<br />

the occiput and just above the eyebrows.<br />

<strong>The</strong> principal ornaments <strong>of</strong> the women are necklaces<br />

and girdles <strong>of</strong> beads, earrings, and bracelets.<br />

A well-to-do Kayan woman may wear a large<br />

number <strong>of</strong> valuable beads (see Pis. 28 and 31). <strong>The</strong><br />

bracelets are <strong>of</strong> ivory, and both forearms are sometimes<br />

completely sheathed in series <strong>of</strong> such bracelets.<br />

j<strong>The</strong> ear-rings are the most distinctive feature <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Kayan woman's adornment. <strong>The</strong> perforated lobes <strong>of</strong><br />

the ears are gradually drawn down during childhood<br />

and youth, until each lobe forms a slender loop<br />

which reaches to the collar-bone, or lower. Each

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