A quick reference guide to haemofiltration and renal failure March ...
A quick reference guide to haemofiltration and renal failure March ...
A quick reference guide to haemofiltration and renal failure March ...
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Ultrafiltration <strong>and</strong> Convection are decreased by;<br />
• A decrease in the positive pressure on the blood side of the<br />
circuit. This can be due <strong>to</strong> either a decrease in blood flow<br />
rate or a decrease in the rate of pre-dilution replacement<br />
fluid.<br />
• A decrease in negative pressure on the ultrafiltrate side<br />
caused by a decrease in the flow rate of the ultrafiltrate<br />
pump. [Hawkins, 2003]<br />
In summary, the following table gives a diagrammatic<br />
representation of the changes that occur with manipulation of<br />
the principles of CRRT.<br />
Rate of<br />
blood flow<br />
Rate of<br />
dialysate<br />
or UF flow<br />
Diffusion<br />
Increased<br />
Diffusion<br />
Decreased<br />
Convection &<br />
Ultrafiltrate<br />
Increased<br />
Convection &<br />
Ultrafiltrate<br />
Decreased<br />
20