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The Earth's Shifting Crust by Charles Hapgood - wire of information

The Earth's Shifting Crust by Charles Hapgood - wire of information

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304<br />

EARTH'S SHIFTING CRUST<br />

considering, because after all it at least makes sense <strong>of</strong> the<br />

radiocarbon datings and the Atlantic marine cores. But this<br />

Alaskan proposition is, he may think, going altogether too<br />

far. Where will we end? Is the whole history <strong>of</strong> the earth<br />

to be considered in terms <strong>of</strong> this hop, skip, and jump <strong>of</strong> the<br />

poles? And is it conceivable that this sort <strong>of</strong> thing<br />

could have<br />

kept up for two billion years?<br />

If the reader is having this sort <strong>of</strong> crisis <strong>of</strong> belief, I suggest<br />

that he consider the matter in this light: one shift <strong>of</strong> the<br />

crust, at the end <strong>of</strong> the ice age, has been pretty well demon-<br />

strated. Another one, at the beginning <strong>of</strong> the ice age, is necessarily<br />

and logically implied. <strong>The</strong> interval between them<br />

seems to have been about 40,000 years. Now if we accept one<br />

such unit, why not accept the previous ones also? After all,<br />

the laws <strong>of</strong> nature work continuously: that was the principle<br />

laid down <strong>by</strong> Sir <strong>Charles</strong> Lyell over a century ago. It is ob-<br />

viously<br />

sensible to work from the known to the unknown:<br />

if we are fairly sure that the crust did move once or twice,<br />

and at a certain rate, then it is but a jump to accepting with-<br />

out a qualm a thousand such movements in the long history<br />

<strong>of</strong> the globe.<br />

<strong>The</strong> further advantages inherent in the assumption <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Alaskan pole, and the general evidence for it, may be briefly<br />

summarized. It explains the cause <strong>of</strong> the warm Interglacial<br />

Period in Europe, when lions and hippopotamuses and ele-<br />

phants romped around in Britain and on the Continent (to<br />

which Britain was then probably joined). It allows for the<br />

Sangamon Interglacial in the eastern parts <strong>of</strong> the United<br />

States and Canada. As between the two polar positions, in<br />

Greenland and Alaska, we have an explanation <strong>of</strong> the length<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Sangamon Interglacial. We may visualize it as a warm<br />

and ended at different times in different<br />

period that began<br />

parts <strong>of</strong> North America, and that was warmer in given areas<br />

at certain times than at others. <strong>The</strong> speed <strong>of</strong> climatic changes<br />

was slow enough to permit the gradual migration and adaptation<br />

<strong>of</strong> species, and yet there were also abrupt, disastrous<br />

changes due to the effects <strong>of</strong> volcanism, which, as we have

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