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The Earth's Shifting Crust by Charles Hapgood - wire of information

The Earth's Shifting Crust by Charles Hapgood - wire of information

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IX :<br />

EARLIER<br />

DISPLACEMENTS<br />

OF THE CRUST<br />

/. Introduction<br />

According to the evidence presented in the last two chapters,<br />

the Hudson Bay region lay at the North Pole during the<br />

period <strong>of</strong> the Wisconsin ice sheet. It is not possible (with<br />

evidence now at hand) to define the geographical position<br />

<strong>of</strong> the pole more exactly; it may have been located in Hudson<br />

Bay itself, somewhat to the west in Keewatin, or somewhat to<br />

the east in the province <strong>of</strong> Quebec. Coleman refers to the<br />

fact that the earlier advance <strong>of</strong> the Wisconsin ice sheet entered<br />

Michigan from the north from the direction <strong>of</strong> Hud-<br />

son Bay rather than from Labrador (87:16). Flint remarks:<br />

... It is evident that in Gary time, the ice first entered Minnesota<br />

from the Rainy Lake District on the north, later from the northwest,<br />

and still later from the northeast via the Lake Superior basin. . . .<br />

Flint explains that all the known centers <strong>of</strong> the Wisconsin<br />

glaciation are relatively late; they date from the declining<br />

stage, when, according to our theory, the crust was in mo-<br />

tion. <strong>The</strong> evidence <strong>of</strong> the earlier centers would, he points<br />

out, have been destroyed <strong>by</strong> the ice flow <strong>of</strong> later times (375:<br />

171). It is evident that the two principal ice sheets in this re-<br />

so-called Keewatin and Labradorean ice sheets-<br />

gionthes<br />

were part <strong>of</strong> the same glaciation, and were contemporary,<br />

although the western center was the first to develop. Coleman<br />

mentions that this earlier phase <strong>of</strong> the ice sheet the so-called<br />

Keewatin transported boulders from the Laurentian area<br />

near Hudson Bay to the foothills <strong>of</strong> southern Alberta, depositing<br />

them at an altitude <strong>of</strong> 4,500 feet (87:15). This would<br />

indicate that the ice was moving westward from Hudson Bay.

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