The Earth's Shifting Crust by Charles Hapgood - wire of information

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EARTH'S SHIFTING CRUST
mammoths nor mastodons, nor any of the other extinct Pleis-
tocene animals, had lived in North America after the ice age.
But no one has gone back to dig up the evidence of the mas-
todons and ask how, if they did not live in New York State
after the ice age, they came to be buried in the bogs where
they are found. It is now our task to reopen this closed chapter,
to drag these ancient beasts once more from their tomb.
We shall first look at some of their case histories, and then
summarize our findings.
One might imagine two alternative solutions of the problem.
Either the mastodons lived in New York State after the
ice age, and got themselves mired in the bogs where their
bodies are found, or they got mired in the bogs before the ice
age, and somehow escaped destruction by the passage over
them of the mile-thick ice sheet. In the latter case, the ani-
mals would have been found in beds of swampy vegetable
stuff below the sand, gravel, and striated stones deposited by
the glacier. How, then, are we to explain the fact that the
animal remains are not found in this layer but are mixed
up with the glacial materials themselves? Since this is usually
true, we are driven to the conclusion that the animals were
mired in New York State bogs neither before nor after the
coming of the ice sheet. Before pressing
on to further con-
clusions, let us consider the details of a few cases.
In August, 1871, a mastodon was discovered one mile
north of Jamestown, New York, and the remains were examined
in situ by Professor S. G. Love and others. Love de-
scribed the find as follows:
On the east side of the Fredonia road, about one mile north of
Jamestown, is the farm of Joel L. Hoyt. About 500 yards from the
more in ex-
road is a sink or slough covering about an acre, possibly
tent, and varying from two to eight feet in depth, and fed by several
living springs. Cattle have been mired and lost there since the farm
was first occupied. Mr. Hoyt drained the sink and left the muck to
dry, and later commenced an excavation there. The work of excavation
had continued a little more than a week, when the workmen
began to find (as they supposed) a peculiar kind of wood and roots,