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The Earth's Shifting Crust by Charles Hapgood - wire of information

The Earth's Shifting Crust by Charles Hapgood - wire of information

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THE GREAT EXTINCTIONS 253<br />

enough dust to intercept 100 per cent <strong>of</strong> the sun's radiation;<br />

consequently, the earth's surface would receive no heat at all.<br />

It seems very unlikely that things could ever have gone quite<br />

as far as this; nevertheless, considering that volcanic dust is<br />

circulated around the world in a matter <strong>of</strong> days, and that the<br />

refrigerating effects on the atmosphere may be felt in a<br />

matter <strong>of</strong> weeks or months, there exists the possibility <strong>of</strong> a<br />

sudden and drastic fall in temperature following soon after<br />

such a conjunction <strong>of</strong> volcanic explosions.<br />

<strong>The</strong> direct effects <strong>of</strong> this sudden fall in temperature on<br />

animals would be serious enough, but the indirect effects<br />

concern us more, for the moment. <strong>The</strong> amount <strong>of</strong> humidity<br />

the atmosphere can hold is proportional to temperature. If<br />

a mass <strong>of</strong> air is heated, it will pick up more moisture. If it is<br />

cooled drastically, the precipitation will be drastic, in the<br />

form <strong>of</strong> either rain or snow. At the same time, precipitation<br />

will be increased <strong>by</strong> an increase in the number <strong>of</strong> dust particles<br />

in the air, because raindrops require dust particles to<br />

condense around, or so it is thought. Our situation, after a<br />

massive outburst <strong>of</strong> volcanism in a short period, would be<br />

that while the air was being drastically cooled, there would<br />

at the same time be an enormous increase <strong>of</strong> the convenient<br />

dust particles. This could add up to precipitation <strong>of</strong> moisture<br />

on an enormous scale.<br />

Now let us return to Siberia. Let us suppose that the<br />

region is being steadily moved northward, and that its elevation<br />

above sea level is increasing. In a certain year, a conjunction<br />

<strong>of</strong> several major volcanic eruptions takes place. Let us<br />

come back to our Beresovka mammoth. He is feeding quietly<br />

in the grassy meadow, and he has just swallowed a mouthful<br />

<strong>of</strong> buttercups, and has gathered up, with his trunk, a new<br />

mouthful <strong>of</strong> wild beans, <strong>The</strong> temperature is warm, and<br />

there is no sign <strong>of</strong> what is about to occur. <strong>The</strong> volcanoes have<br />

shot <strong>of</strong>f their dust some time before. Cold air* currents are<br />

circulating ominously, but unperceived, not far away.<br />

I have seen a situation like this in Canada, during Indian<br />

summer. Day after day the sun is warm, although the nights

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