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The Earth's Shifting Crust by Charles Hapgood - wire of information

The Earth's Shifting Crust by Charles Hapgood - wire of information

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NORTH AMERICA AT THE POLE 217<br />

rebound <strong>of</strong> the areas after the ice left is, however, fallacious.<br />

Let us consider, first, the question as to how far the melting<br />

<strong>of</strong> ice, raising the sea level, can solve the problem.<br />

<strong>The</strong> new radioelement data from Antarctica, as we have<br />

seen, strongly suggest that the huge total quantity <strong>of</strong> ice<br />

supposed to have existed during the ice age is an illusion. It<br />

now appears that while the glaciers were at their maximum<br />

in North America a large part <strong>of</strong> Antarctica was ice-free.<br />

This is the only reasonable interpretation <strong>of</strong> the Antarctic<br />

data. It is therefore doubtful that the amount <strong>of</strong> ice then was<br />

very different in amount from that existing now. We have<br />

noted that for about 10,000 years the Wisconsin ice sheet was<br />

growing thinner, until its final disappearance. If this was the<br />

result <strong>of</strong> the southward movement <strong>of</strong> the icecap if North<br />

America was then moving southward Antarctica must, at<br />

the same time, have been moving into the Antarctic Circle.<br />

<strong>The</strong>refore, as the ice sheet gradually thinned in North Amer-<br />

ica, as it withdrew in Europe, the Antarctic icecap must have<br />

been in process <strong>of</strong> expansion. <strong>The</strong> water released <strong>by</strong> the melt-<br />

ing in North America may have been mostly locked up again<br />

in the gathering Antarctic snows.<br />

It follows from this that the process, during a period <strong>of</strong><br />

perhaps 10,000 years, was simply one <strong>of</strong> transfer <strong>of</strong> ice masses<br />

from the Northern Hemisphere to Antarctica. It is difficult<br />

to say whether the tempos <strong>of</strong> melting in North America and<br />

<strong>of</strong> accumulation in Antarctica were always closely in line,<br />

or which may have been faster. No doubt alternations took<br />

place. In consequence, there may have been minor fluctuations<br />

<strong>of</strong> sea level, without a major universal rise.<br />

Yet such a rise <strong>of</strong> the sea level in some parts <strong>of</strong> the world<br />

did take place. It has already been pointed out that such<br />

changes must accompany a displacement <strong>of</strong> the crust. We<br />

have merely to decide which method <strong>of</strong> accounting for the<br />

facts is most reasonable.<br />

If the rise <strong>of</strong> the sea was due to melting ice, it should, ad-<br />

mittedly, have been quantitatively proportional to the quantity<br />

<strong>of</strong> the ice that is assumed to have melted. It should, <strong>of</strong>

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