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The Earth's Shifting Crust by Charles Hapgood - wire of information

The Earth's Shifting Crust by Charles Hapgood - wire of information

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182 EARTH'S SHIFTING CRUST<br />

course the anomalies have enormous spans, on the order <strong>of</strong><br />

thousands <strong>of</strong> miles.<br />

Despite their vastly greater magnitude, these triaxial protuberances<br />

have one thing in common with those in India.<br />

Just as Daly observed that the Indian anomalies must result<br />

from sweeping undulations <strong>of</strong> the geoid at some depth in the<br />

crust, underlying all the surface features, so do the triaxial<br />

protuberances indicate distortion in depth rather than at the<br />

surface. In India the surface features would be in fairly<br />

undulations were<br />

good isostatic adjustment if the deep-seated<br />

disregarded, while the geodesist Heiskanen, according to<br />

Daly, found that if he disregarded the triaxial protuberances<br />

if he regarded the triaxial ellipsoid as the natural shape <strong>of</strong><br />

the earth all his anomalies were reduced to one half, both<br />

in extent and in intensity (97:368).<br />

It does not seem reasonable simply to disregard distortions<br />

<strong>of</strong> the shape <strong>of</strong> the earth <strong>of</strong> this magnitude, unless we have an<br />

an ex-<br />

explanation <strong>of</strong> them that is convincing. Daly provided<br />

but for a number <strong>of</strong> reasons it seems to me unsatis-<br />

planation,b<br />

factory.<br />

It was plain to him that the strength <strong>of</strong> the crust could<br />

not possibly support such enormous distortions over such<br />

spans. <strong>The</strong>refore he made one or two alternative suggestions,<br />

advancing them as possibilities only. He suggested, first, that<br />

assuming an original molten condition <strong>of</strong> the earth, it is<br />

possible that the material in the liquid melt was not <strong>of</strong> uniform<br />

density on opposite sides <strong>of</strong> the earth, and that there-<br />

fore when the mesosphere (the inner solid shell underlying<br />

the asthenosphere) solidified, it was heavier on one side than<br />

on the other that is, lopsided and the resulting unevenness<br />

<strong>of</strong> gravity at the surface influenced the equilibrium, that is,<br />

the elevation from place to place, <strong>of</strong> the surface layers. This<br />

is an ingenious suggestion, but it requires the assumption <strong>of</strong><br />

the cooling <strong>of</strong> the earth, which is itself doubtful. Thus this<br />

particular explanation rests upon speculation, and upon<br />

speculation that is not well supported.<br />

<strong>The</strong> same is true <strong>of</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Daly's second suggestion. He

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