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The Earth's Shifting Crust by Charles Hapgood - wire of information

The Earth's Shifting Crust by Charles Hapgood - wire of information

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CONTINENTS AND OCEAN BASINS 15!<br />

composition <strong>of</strong> continents and <strong>of</strong> the crust under the<br />

oceans, a difference that has been verified for the uppermost<br />

few miles <strong>of</strong> the continental and oceanic sectors <strong>of</strong> the crust,<br />

but not for the greater depths.<br />

Now, if everything below, say, a depth<br />

<strong>of</strong> ten miles were<br />

layered everywhere at equal depths with rock <strong>of</strong> equal<br />

densities, no quarrel whatever could be had with the geophysicists<br />

who argue for the permanence <strong>of</strong> continents and<br />

ocean basins. For in that case, only a massive change in the<br />

distribution <strong>of</strong> the superficial layers <strong>of</strong> light and heavy rock<br />

could change the distribution <strong>of</strong> continents and ocean basins.<br />

Granitic or sedimentary rocks at the surface .would have to<br />

be destroyed or created in enormous quantity to destroy or<br />

create a continent.<br />

It is entirely otherwise with the structure as suggested <strong>by</strong><br />

Daly and as revealed in the recent geophysical surveys. To<br />

understand this it is necessary only to visualize that the rela-<br />

tive elevation <strong>of</strong> the surface at any point is determined <strong>by</strong><br />

the average density <strong>of</strong> the entire column <strong>of</strong> matter between<br />

the surface at that point and the bottom <strong>of</strong> the crust, where,<br />

presumably, the inequalities at different points are pretty<br />

well averaged out.<br />

If the crust is not definitely layered, if, as both Daly and<br />

recent geophysicists agree, there are radical variations in the<br />

structure, then the vital changes may occur at any depth,<br />

deep down as well as at the surface. <strong>The</strong>re is reason to believe<br />

that massive changes may occur more easily deep down<br />

than at the surface. Thus, the crust might be weighted in its<br />

lower parts <strong>by</strong> an intrusion <strong>of</strong> a great mass <strong>of</strong> molten rock<br />

<strong>of</strong> high density from below, a very likely result <strong>of</strong> a displacement.<br />

In either case, whether the addition <strong>of</strong> the heavy matter<br />

occurred near the surface or far below it, the result would<br />

equally have been a depression <strong>of</strong> the surface, with a con-<br />

sequent encroachment <strong>of</strong> the sea. Obviously, a repetition <strong>of</strong><br />

such movements could subside a continent to a great depth,<br />

without altering the composition <strong>of</strong> the superficial forma-<br />

tions.

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