Notice of Hearing on the Application to Use Sodium Fluoroacetate ...

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. , . , , cnaz they did not hawe so do anything fcr he dog ce 3 succ2ss=u! suardi an. 147. Or. kvy ,&as <strong>of</strong> the opinion that guard dcgs werz generally 2fS2ccive in reducing predation. !e stated that he and his wife had not had any complaints from ranchers with whom xhey had placed logs, that they had not had dny dcgs r9turned and that their experienc? :vas consi stznt ~i fh surveys re?or;ed in 1 i tzracure co cne effect thzc the majority <strong>of</strong> ranchers using Grat Pyrenees or Kcmondorsk for guarding livestock cons'dered chm goad ca excellent in reducing predation. ile testified thac an effective guard cog $kas parcl y a question <strong>of</strong> training and ~arcly a queszion <strong>of</strong> maturi ~ y. 148. 3r. zc? Mrs. L2vy charge $6CO 2ach for dogs chat are ~f "get" quality and up to 38GO for dogs that are ccnsidered outstanding. in an I article agpeari r,g .in the Oecercber 1981 issue <strong>of</strong> the National Noolgrower., Or, Levy cautioned against exaggerated claims as to the effectiveness <strong>of</strong> guard dcgs, chat not every dog wouid turn out to be a marvelous guard dog and tnat not every farmer or rancher can properiy use such 3 dog even if i; xatures we1,?. !?e ?oin%d sut :ha: Koniondorok did not fully mature until they were at least three years <strong>of</strong> age and that until the dog learned the rouzines and duties expected by its owner, it required supervision and a great deal <strong>of</strong> patient attention.
Shee? Z~$eri~enc Stasion, Zu~cis, Idaho, 2nd 3 ,qi:ness for S2A, has beon involvea -~ith reszarch on the e~rxt~veness <strong>of</strong> guard dccs in reducing preua~ion sincs 1977. Of 63 dogs involved in -,he study, 45 have actually been tsstsd sufficien~ that performance data is , avai lab12 (21 Kornogdor, 18 Great Pyrenees, 4 Ak,bssh and. 2 Snar Planinetz) , :he others i,ejng considerzd too young. forty dc~s hay. :been xes~zd su?fi cient thax subjective rati ngs could be zssi gned: good-dog gecerally regained near sheep, predation I,ras markeaiy reducza or kept co a minimum and problems )were ninor in nature.; fai r-dog showed ptential and would probably improve wi :n exDerlence and maturi cy, ~radation was somewhat re?rsducea 5nd Se~eSi ts cuz;.!e\ cnea tne problems; and poor-no appzr2nt 'nfuence zn ?redacion, dog 1 m exni bi r2d undesirabie behavioral traits and problems cuxltieignea
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-0 UEl iTE3 STATES €ti'/ i?O!iPii
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- of the sus9ensi;
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% 5 Ir.imalz, Inc.; the United St3t
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4. Lamb Izsszs r2p0r224 k;/ Sae, zt
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?rodatisn >/el 1 4ncwn i3 enchers.
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spor~od i~si2~ exceeciln~ 10 7erz2n
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A ~~;c-lt '.". tg L;--~-
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, - attempt to Pass under cr t'ircu
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, 17 A' ~nat ihere is 2 41 reciz re
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. - indicating er~?ctivzness <stron
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- 3C. ix7ei-t tstiiccny from witnes
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have been ?srima-- ", dc $13 zii 1
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A 1 percznt reduction in l~sszs to
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4 . on his hancs and xhen S n w 3:s
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2 3 i I 43. ~ ~ Y S ~ 3f J - I Soor
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:A :- of these ~~C
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I, 3 3 obcained iron fire coycces,
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. 7 hi~her 1G60 resiaups :ban :vera
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". 3 7 insoluble in organic solvent
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I 3 9 dr? 3n eii?t~ive 72rnad <stro
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4 1 "i have increased rir,co 1972,
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I ilpon :uhich tk 1972 order m i 5a
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?ffzctiveness of C
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?roved. The lin~xed use of<
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- granted . Oated rhis 22nd day <st
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' th respect to a? 1 a? ternati ves
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1. a Przdaci on Loss Rates A. Sheep
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i , The Ca: n Cornmi i ~ee, her2ina
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including those to predators. Resul
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- - 1 1-- , crp?::er :>rn rne .v?cz
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. .1
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". -. ;:;ares ire frcn Gee, 2; 2 ]
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3 percen: in 1073 and 1975. 21s aay
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;4r, iaryy 3g~rr?~, 3f T ~ ~ I C -
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c3yo12s lere 25.8 perceni o
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sheep flocks in Utah. Tile study (t
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predaiors anounted to 25 3erceni <s
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lost 102,800 animals (sheep and lam
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9egartxct's Animal lanacjo Cm~roi S
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i , Adji~s~d ;ant lasszs were 7 2er
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, , znd notzd that sne icss rat2 de
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educ~i zn i n 1 osses ir;iii~di 3 0
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7 Arizcna, Idaho and 12xas. He %st'
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- I , r ;I ' , 2rrtj d Snyder, a '.
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in 7 381 . 3ecausz hs did no: have
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is frc~ -1 coyotas. - I nz TCI,T~:C
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535 lambs lcst to all causes ii7 I%
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0 '.- 01 I-! Q I-' -0 fu I-) a x -I
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52. +lr. Bartcn +i,artza, 3iy3ctcr
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of tne herd. Mr. B
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. ~! pastur2s and zdjaining areas.
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Cdf""- La~~2s - -. 3r 71~2 ?cisaced
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n 0 --I --1 P, 7 CD a cL) 0 a' r+ L
Page 111 and 112: 9 four in /*lay, ihr~n in dune, TNO
Page 113 and 114: . or killed in targec ?astures. ~ 7
Page 115 and 116: zttacks cn collared animals was inh
Page 117 and 118: u I , S trychn: ne (;as cans i i or
Page 119 and 120: Envi ranrnenr 3ersonnel in accordan
Page 121 and 122: , ;~fiy-sji -. ccyoies >dere caken
Page 123 and 124: 521 ectivi zy cf silch h i ',< to c
Page 125 and 126: study of the ;arz-
Page 127 and 128: , 7 1 ,,di n j - 2 ~ 1944-.L5, ~ 19
Page 129 and 130: in cnz iac.:?r thr2o pars ,\ere 13,
Page 131 and 132: an error. 1C2. Mr. Noman i. Johnson
Page 133 and 134: 52ing inaceouaie fo c~n:ro? ;oyo;e
Page 135 and 136: 1 . ?rocjrarn for the 2yonlng 2e$ar
Page 137 and 138: 8 I (C2Cs: and J:/ zl/alliaz?cg or
Page 139 and 140: cI~s? s=gezr.er 2s ryui a :iazs a l
Page 141 and 142: ,Vai-mai i m srzdzfsrs .rers ~emove
Page 143 and 144: & - 122, sxay ;uhicn ?;la-i <strong
Page 145 and 146: the socjzl or;.zni zati33, azc!~ hj
Page 147 and 148: . e coyotss for one r?aszn or anoc5
Page 149 and 150: . -- hiding pl aczs and :.+us rlncs
Page 151 and 152: In 1975, 6.3 prc2n: 2r' C:;ICXS :-s
Page 153 and 154: 8 . carcasses of s
Page 155 and 156: El 1 ins , a 2€s?arch ?sychci cgi
Page 157 and 158: in aversive cond:xic~ing and :ne ne
Page 159 and 160: -- \ 9t-cmijz in reducing jheep :cs
Page 161: 1 135 zonths cf 2 ~ 2nd 2 has r~~73
Page 165 and 166: es4;ina%d ancuai food costs ar appr
Page 167 and 168: c~paci ty 32r~t :zi n? ge >:a; 12 1
Page 169 and 170: 3 3ni 27 IZK~VS s2zj~n5 -,,- - - -
Page 171 and 172: lasz 40 years, frcm a h?gh
Page 173 and 174: of enfrgy in reien
Page 175 and 176: sheep shoilced a. ne? rr-xrn <stron
Page 177 and 178: 12 sercspx in 1973, :ne year ' ~ i
Page 179 and 180: 1 shoulc . . oe of
Page 181 and 182: - - . .. 7-- - .. I v 2. ;r. ?wer s
Page 183 and 184: that reduciflg coyoc2 gr?d?z~on ~QS
Page 185 and 186: I C r ?-. ~co, i 29 ic 52,gGC. F.7
Page 187 and 188: . . croductian ass~r~edlj Sue ~2 pe
Page 189 and 190: cr,crns. Jo 2v:zerrce cf silcn ?ur;
Page 191 and 192: , r,no,rz z-Q?~ 53 352 '32; ~5 7 y
Page 193 and 194: -. ;usper.sizn of
Page 195 and 196: in vials of 0.3 g
Page 197 and 198: 1080 residues were found in a sampl
Page 199 and 200: 32gl2 r3c3verea ? n 3bcu'l six ia:/
Page 201 and 202: - iil rjssues of c
Page 203 and 204: 1 Senior IOX~ cciog- ST =1)r 722 '4
Page 205 and 206: .i 1 L9 co~c2ntra:i~ns of</
Page 207 and 208: .*. . fr?m a goac, sp; i !I ng ;he
Page 209 and 210: 1 133 . , r . Randall .as cre <stro
Page 211 and 212: -.ccn~roi , ';?izncers nave shown a
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and cold-weazner xonths. Se indjcat
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0 -5 i-i .n 5 5 5. 0 x < fi < J --'
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-. 7 %its jhail be pro?arzd, sold o
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Notice of Hearing on the Application to Use Sodium Fluoroacetate ...

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