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Natural Sciences and Technology Grade 6-A - Thunderbolt Kids

Natural Sciences and Technology Grade 6-A - Thunderbolt Kids

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2. If you do not get this opportunity, you must still complete the<br />

project by doing research in books, pamphlets <strong>and</strong> on the<br />

internet <strong>and</strong> answer the questions below.<br />

3. Present your report as aposter.<br />

QUESTIONS TO ANSWER IN YOUR REPORT:<br />

• What is awetl<strong>and</strong>?<br />

• What does awetl<strong>and</strong> do for the environment?<br />

• What does awetl<strong>and</strong> do for plants <strong>and</strong> animals?<br />

• What does awetl<strong>and</strong> provide for humans?<br />

• What are the environmental dangers that wetl<strong>and</strong>s face?<br />

• Choose a specific wetl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> assess the habitats,<br />

biodiversity <strong>and</strong> water quality of this wetl<strong>and</strong>.<br />

• What would the impact be to biodiversity <strong>and</strong> water quality if<br />

this wetl<strong>and</strong> was lost?<br />

Wetl<strong>and</strong>s should be protected because:<br />

• they are natural water-purification systems;<br />

• they act like sponges to store water in the wet season <strong>and</strong><br />

supply water in the dry season; <strong>and</strong><br />

• they slow down flood water to prevent damage to property<br />

<strong>and</strong> the environment.<br />

KEY CONCEPTS<br />

• Clean water is vitally important to ensure the health of<br />

humans, animals <strong>and</strong> plants.<br />

• Water can be polluted by insoluble substances, soluble<br />

substances <strong>and</strong> disease-causing germs.<br />

• Wetl<strong>and</strong>s act as natural water purifiers because they can<br />

absorb soluble <strong>and</strong> insoluble impurities from water <strong>and</strong> they<br />

regulate water flow across the l<strong>and</strong>scape.<br />

184 Matter <strong>and</strong> Materials

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