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Natural Sciences and Technology Grade 6-A - Thunderbolt Kids

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3. Complete the following sentences by writing saturated or<br />

unsaturated in the open spaces.<br />

a. When no more solute can dissolve in asolution, we say it is<br />

a _______________ solution.<br />

b. When more solute can be dissolved in asolution, we say<br />

the solution is _________________.<br />

Now let's have some fun with saturated solutions!<br />

ACTIVITY: Making sugar crystals<br />

MATERIALS:<br />

• 1/2 cup water<br />

• 1 cup table sugar<br />

• clean glass jar<br />

• food colouring<br />

• pencil<br />

• rough string (cooking twine works great)<br />

• beaker or pan for boiling water <strong>and</strong> making solution<br />

• spoon<br />

• stove or Bunsen burner <strong>and</strong> st<strong>and</strong><br />

INSTRUCTIONS:<br />

1. Tie a length of string onto a pencil. The string should be long<br />

enough to reach almost to the bottom of your glass jar.<br />

2. Make a saturated sugar solution by boiling the water in the<br />

pan, slowly adding sugar ateaspoon at a time. If you have a<br />

Bunsen burner <strong>and</strong> st<strong>and</strong>, you can do this in abeaker over the<br />

flame.<br />

3. Stir after each spoonful <strong>and</strong> keep adding sugar until the sugar<br />

won't dissolve any more in the water. If you do not add<br />

enough sugar, your crystals will not grow quickly. If you use<br />

too much sugar, your crystals will grow on the undissolved<br />

crystals <strong>and</strong> not on the string.<br />

Chapter 3. Solutions as special mixtures<br />

147

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