Natural Sciences and Technology Grade 6-A - Thunderbolt Kids
Natural Sciences and Technology Grade 6-A - Thunderbolt Kids Natural Sciences and Technology Grade 6-A - Thunderbolt Kids
ACTIVITY: Studying an ecosystem MATERIALS: • 8 sticks • string (about 30 m) • clipboard • scrap paper • pen and pencil • reference books for identifying species names INSTRUCTIONS: 1. You will work in groups for this activity. 2. Go outside with your teacher and identify an ecosystem in your school grounds, or near to the school which you can study 3. You will need to mark out the area with the sticks and string using the quadrant method. 4. Look at the picture below to get an idea of how to set up your quadrants. 5. The area must be about 5m x5m. 6. Once you have marked out the square, divide it up into 4 smaller squares with the string so that you have aquadrant with 4 squares as shown in the picture. 5 m A5mx5m quadrant. 92 Life and Living 5 m
7. When marking out your ecosystem to study, be careful not to damage any of the plants and animals that are there as this is what you will be studying. 8. For each of the 4quadrants in your ecosystem, count the number of dierent species of plants and animals. 9. See if you can identify the names of the dierent plant and animal species using reference books. Fill this out in the table below when you get back to class. 10. Study the non-living things in your ecosystem. For example, what type of soil is present? Are there any rocks? Is there perhaps astream running through your ecosystem? What is the sunlight like, shady or full sun? Are there any animal shelters present? Make notes about this as you will have to answer questions when you get back to class. QUESTIONS: 1. What type of ecosystem are you studying? 2. What is the total area of your square? 3. Fill out the table below for each quadrant: Number of plant species Number of animal species Total organisms in each quadrant Quadrant 1 Quadrant 2 Quadrant 3 Quadrant 4 Chapter 5. Ecosystems and food webs 93
- Page 51 and 52: 4. What important food group is Raj
- Page 53 and 54: Breakfast: Option 1: Fruit loops Op
- Page 55 and 56: Supper: Option 1: Chicken pieces Op
- Page 57 and 58: Causes of apoor diet There are many
- Page 59 and 60: • Diabetes: This is adisease that
- Page 61 and 62: 3. On your poster, you must include
- Page 63 and 64: 4. Write a paragraph where you expl
- Page 65 and 66: ACTIVITY: A REALLY old role play Wo
- Page 67 and 68: 2. Can you predict how the locals w
- Page 69 and 70: Benefits of food processing Food pr
- Page 71 and 72: Food Reason for being processed Raw
- Page 73 and 74: ACTIVITY: Class discussion INSTRUCT
- Page 75 and 76: Highly processed foods: • Highly
- Page 77 and 78: preserve it, just like people did 3
- Page 79 and 80: ACTIVITY: Comparing traditional and
- Page 81 and 82: 5. Use the space below to draw a fl
- Page 83 and 84: KEY CONCEPTS • Food is processed
- Page 85 and 86: 5. A farmer wants to export some gr
- Page 87 and 88: I really enjoyed that, especially l
- Page 89 and 90: • arctic and alpine tundra are in
- Page 91 and 92: A unique South African ecosystem So
- Page 93 and 94: A healthy ecosystem is one in which
- Page 95 and 96: In this man-made forest, there is n
- Page 97 and 98: • insectivores only eat ... can y
- Page 99 and 100: A food web in asavanna. There are a
- Page 101: • Forest ecosystem: grass, small
- Page 105 and 106: 2: 3: Animal species: 1: 2: 3: Chap
- Page 107 and 108: interdependent and they are connect
- Page 109 and 110: REVISION: 1. Provide a definition f
- Page 111: 10. What choices do you need to mak
- Page 115 and 116: Did you know that all matter is act
- Page 117 and 118: We would see that the particles in
- Page 119 and 120: 3. If you should come into contact,
- Page 121 and 122: In the next table there are 3 pictu
- Page 123 and 124: 2. Did they behave dierently? 3. In
- Page 125 and 126: 7. What do we call the process when
- Page 127 and 128: We have learnt that materials exist
- Page 129 and 130: A mixture of dierent coloured jelly
- Page 131 and 132: 3. Separate the mixture into a pile
- Page 133 and 134: 2. Draw a picture of the mixture. 3
- Page 135 and 136: 3. Can you separate the mixture int
- Page 137 and 138: INSTRUCTIONS: 1. Place 10 scoops of
- Page 139 and 140: Picture of mixture INSTRUCTIONS (Pa
- Page 141 and 142: REVISION: 1. What is amixture? 2. L
- Page 143 and 144: Now that we know more about mixture
- Page 145 and 146: ACTIVITY: When is amixture also aso
- Page 147 and 148: What is asolution? When two substan
- Page 149 and 150: Wait! How is it possible for one su
- Page 151 and 152: 4. What do you think happened to th
ACTIVITY: Studying an ecosystem<br />
MATERIALS:<br />
• 8 sticks<br />
• string (about 30 m)<br />
• clipboard<br />
• scrap paper<br />
• pen <strong>and</strong> pencil<br />
• reference books for identifying species names<br />
INSTRUCTIONS:<br />
1. You will work in groups for this activity.<br />
2. Go outside with your teacher <strong>and</strong> identify an ecosystem in<br />
your school grounds, or near to the school which you can<br />
study<br />
3. You will need to mark out the area with the sticks <strong>and</strong> string<br />
using the quadrant method.<br />
4. Look at the picture below to get an idea of how to set up your<br />
quadrants.<br />
5. The area must be about 5m x5m.<br />
6. Once you have marked out the square, divide it up into 4<br />
smaller squares with the string so that you have aquadrant<br />
with 4 squares as shown in the picture.<br />
5 m<br />
A5mx5m quadrant.<br />
92 Life <strong>and</strong> Living<br />
5 m