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COLEOPTERA 569<br />

to the very wide distribution of the two-spotted ladybird, A. 2-punctata<br />

(Linn.), which occurs throughout the world and feeds upon aphids and related<br />

insects. Cycloneda Crotch, 42 spp. (North and South American), is represented<br />

by C. sanguinea (Linn.) the commonest species. Exochomus Redtenb., 62 spp.<br />

Larva Adult Pupa Eggs<br />

FIG. 192. The Mexican bean beetle. EPilachlla vaTivestTis Mulsant. (After Chittenden, U .S.D.A.)<br />

(Holarctic, Neotropical, Ethiopian). E. 4-pustulatus (Linn.) and E. fiavipes<br />

Thunberg are important Old World species.<br />

XIV. Superfamily MORDELLOIDEA Leng 1920<br />

KEY TO IMPORTANT FAMILIES<br />

1. Head strongly constricted behind the eyes; tarsal claws sometimes<br />

pectinate . 2<br />

Head gradually narrowed behind the eyes; tarsal claws simple or cleft;<br />

middle cOXa! prominent, contiguous. Slender, soft-bodied beetles<br />

CEDEMERIDlE<br />

2. Sides of prothorax with sharp lateral margins. the base as wide as the<br />

elytra; antennre filiform, ll-segmented; head joined vertically<br />

against the thorax; hind coxre fiat; elytra soft; tip of abdomen prolonged<br />

into a point. (Tumbling Flower Beetles.) MORDELLIDlE p.570<br />

Sides of prothorax rounded and without sharp lateral margins . 3<br />

3. Hind coxre normal; tarsal claws simple; antennre filiform, ll-segmented.<br />

inserted before the eyes at the sides of the front; middle coxre with<br />

trochantins. Medium to small ant-like beetles. (Ant-like Flower<br />

Beetles.) ANTHlCIDlE<br />

Hind coxre large and prominent; tarsal claws cleft or toothed, head<br />

deflexed, front vertical; antennre ll-segmented, inserted at the sides<br />

in front of the eyes; elytra soft and entirely or only partly covering<br />

abdomen. Medium to large soft-bodied beetles. (Blister Beetlea.)<br />

MELOIDlE p. 570<br />

Family CEDEMERIDlE Thomson 1859.<br />

A small family of 800 species with soft bodies; slender; somber or brightly<br />

colored and metallic. The adults commonly visit flowers, and many are crepus-

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