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COLEOPTERA 621<br />

first sternite is always absent although the first tergite is present and the<br />

second sternite is absent or fused with the third in many of the PO­<br />

L YPHAGA. The ninth and 10th sternites are missing. Thus when viewed<br />

from the venter a variable number of sternites may be discernible. The<br />

number of visible tergites may also be important in classification.<br />

4. Coxre and Coxal Cavities; The shape and position of the coxa! and the coxal<br />

cavities play an important role in separating the families and genera.<br />

maxillary palpus--'<br />

mesosternal episternum •••<br />

coxal cavity--__ ,' ___ _<br />

metasternal epimeron --- - , --<br />

lacinia,<br />

galea \<br />

! !<br />

spurs<br />

.·::llbigl sputs<br />

FIG. 175. The common black calosoma showing ventral side with principal parts indicated.<br />

(From Insects of Western North America.)<br />

The CDxre may be globular, cone-shaped, elongate, egg-shaped, narrow or<br />

broad; contiguous, approximated, or far apart; transversely or obliquely<br />

situated; coxre of hind legs fiat Wld immovably incorporated into the

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