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MALLOPHAGA 19'1<br />

4. Head evenly expanded behind, broadly triangular and strongly enlarged<br />

above the eyes (infesting poultry and other birds) MENOPONID..E p. 198<br />

Head not evenly expanded and broadly triangular, not enlarged above<br />

the eyes 5<br />

onlerior<br />

: hypophoryngeal<br />

plate<br />

i .. _ lsi maxilla<br />

! ···· .. ·lateral piece<br />

.. . .. f._-c:esophagel<br />

sclarila<br />

FIG. 71. Drawings of important anatomical parts of various biting bird lice. A, head of<br />

the guineapig louse, Gliricola porcelli (Linn.); B, portion of the mouth parts and C. antenna<br />

of Allcistrona porcellira Westwood (after Cummings. 1913}; D. mouth parts and E. antenna<br />

of Menopon stramineum Nitzsch; G. hypopharyngeal plates of Ancistrona vagelli (Fab.)<br />

(after Snodgrass, 1899).<br />

5. Sides of head with strong swelling in front of the eyes; spiracles on abdominal<br />

segments III to VIII, inclusive (infesting birds)<br />

LJEMOBOTBlUIDlE p. 199<br />

Sides of head straight or concave; spiracles on abdominal segments II<br />

to VII, inclusive (infesting birds) • lUCINID)E p. 199<br />

Family GYROPIDlE Kellogg 1908 (Gy-rop'i-dre, from the Greek 'YOpos, a<br />

ring, circle, + '!rovs, foot; from the hair.clasping feet). Biting Guinea<br />

Pig Lice.<br />

A small family of Central and South American species infesting rodents.<br />

Two species, the guinea pig louse, Gliricola porcelli (Linn.) (Gyropus gracilis<br />

Nitzsch), and the oval guinea pig louse, Gyropus ovalis Nitzsch. infest guinea

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