Isothermal process on p-V, T-V, and p-T diagrams
Isothermal process on p-V, T-V, and p-T diagrams
Isothermal process on p-V, T-V, and p-T diagrams
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Clicker questi<strong>on</strong> 10<br />
C<strong>on</strong>sider the p-V diagram below in which n = 1 mole of gas evolves revers<br />
-ibly from state a to state b al<strong>on</strong>g the path shown. What is the net change in<br />
entropy? (Note, e = 2.71828 = Euler’s number, <strong>and</strong> thus ln(e) = 1.)<br />
p<br />
a<br />
1 e<br />
Since S is a state variable, it doesn’t<br />
matter which path from a to b you<br />
choose. Thus, choose the isobar.<br />
b<br />
V<br />
a) C p b) C p e<br />
c) C V d) C V e<br />
e) R f) R e<br />
g) Yes there is!!<br />
ΔS = nC p ln (isobar)<br />
ΔS = nC V ln (isochor)<br />
ΔS = nR ln (isotherm)<br />
PHYS 1101, Winter 2009, Prof. Clarke 28<br />
)<br />
( V2 V1 ( )<br />
p2 p1 ( )<br />
V2 V1