29.03.2013 Views

Lectures on Representations of Quivers by William Crawley-Boevey ...

Lectures on Representations of Quivers by William Crawley-Boevey ...

Lectures on Representations of Quivers by William Crawley-Boevey ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

A ’quiver’ is a directed graph, and a representati<strong>on</strong> is defined <strong>by</strong> a vector<br />

space for each vertex and a linear map for each arrow. The theory <strong>of</strong><br />

representati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>of</strong> quivers touches linear algebra, invariant theory, finite<br />

dimensi<strong>on</strong>al algebras, free ideal rings, Kac-Moody Lie algebras, and many<br />

other fields.<br />

These are the notes for a course <strong>of</strong> eight lectures given in Oxford in<br />

spring 1992. My aim was the classificati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> the representati<strong>on</strong>s for the<br />

~ ~ ~ ~ ~<br />

Euclidean diagrams A , D , E , E , E . It seemed ambitious for eight<br />

n n 6 7 8<br />

lectures, but turned out to be easier than I expected.<br />

The Dynkin case is analysed using an argument <strong>of</strong> J.Tits, P.Gabriel and<br />

C.M.Ringel, which involves acti<strong>on</strong>s <strong>of</strong> algebraic groups, a study <strong>of</strong> root<br />

systems, and some clever homological algebra. The Euclidean case is treated<br />

using the same tools, and in additi<strong>on</strong> the Auslander-Reiten translati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

-<br />

, , and the noti<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> a ’regular uniserial module’. I have avoided the<br />

use <strong>of</strong> reflecti<strong>on</strong> functors, Auslander-Reiten sequences, and case-<strong>by</strong>-case<br />

analyses.<br />

The prerequisites for this course are quite modest, c<strong>on</strong>sisting <strong>of</strong> the basic<br />

1<br />

noti<strong>on</strong>s about rings and modules; a little homological algebra, up to Ext<br />

n<br />

and l<strong>on</strong>g exact sequences; the Zariski topology <strong>on</strong> ¡ ; and maybe some ideas<br />

from category theory.<br />

In the last secti<strong>on</strong> I have listed some topics which are the object <strong>of</strong><br />

current research. I hope these lectures are a useful preparati<strong>on</strong> for<br />

reading the papers listed there.<br />

<strong>William</strong> <strong>Crawley</strong>-<strong>Boevey</strong>,<br />

Mathematical Institute, Oxford University<br />

24-29 St. Giles, Oxford OX1 3LB, England<br />

2

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!