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The Unknown City: Contesting Architecture and Social Space

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Part IV: Tactical Filters<br />

450<br />

27<br />

451<br />

Patrick Keiller<br />

27.4 | Robinson in <strong>Space</strong>. Sign to Midpoint distribution park, near Middlewich,<br />

Cheshire. Tesco has a 375,000 ft 2 distribution center at Midpoint, built in 1993. It<br />

has 33,000 pallet positions <strong>and</strong> a holding capacity of 43 million cases, or nine days’<br />

stock for 120 stores. Each store receives between one <strong>and</strong> four deliveries per day.<br />

overtime, <strong>and</strong> this led to the picket line that the MDHC workers refused to<br />

cross. Liverpool dockers were supported by secondary actions in New York<br />

<strong>and</strong> elsewhere, so that the giant U.S. container line ACL threatened to move<br />

its ships from Liverpool unless the lockout was ended. In other countries,<br />

even employers were shocked by the MDHC’s unrestrained determination<br />

to be rid of most of their last few dockers. In July 1996, ACL carried out its<br />

threat <strong>and</strong> moved its ships to Thamesport, an independently owned container<br />

terminal within the MDHC-owned Medway Ports in Kent (ACL<br />

later returned to Liverpool). Medway Ports, which had been privatized in<br />

1989 as a management-employee buyout, was bought by the MDHC in<br />

1993 in a transaction that made Medway’s former chief executive a multimillionaire.<br />

Medway had previously sacked 300 of its dockers for refusing to<br />

accept new contracts. On dismissal, the dockers were obliged to surrender<br />

their shares in the company at a valuation of £2.50 per share, shortly before<br />

MDHC bought them for £37.25 each.<br />

<strong>The</strong> main port of the Medway is Sheerness, which is the largest vehicle<br />

h<strong>and</strong>ling port in the United Kingdom, with imports by Volkswagen-<br />

Audi, two-way traffic by Peugeot-Citroën, <strong>and</strong> exports from General<br />

Motors’ U.K. plants, among others. Like other modern U.K. ports, it is a<br />

somewhat out-of-the-way place. Opposite the dock gates is the plant of Co-

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