The Unknown City: Contesting Architecture and Social Space

The Unknown City: Contesting Architecture and Social Space The Unknown City: Contesting Architecture and Social Space

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Things, Flows, Filters, Tactics cal knowledge with the comprehension of the material realities of any single place. We must therefore realize, with Michel de Certeau, that subjective self-knowledge and collective understanding of the community are the necessary stores from which the particularities of real cities can be revealed to resist the totalizing concept of the “city.” 47 Turning to personal and subjective categories of knowledge does more than directly oppose the objective, functionalist, and technocratic discourses of modernism; it also suggests an order of understanding wholly at variance with the scientifically based urbanistic view that such discourses produce. In many of the essays that follow, readers will discern a tradition of thought and practice led by French theorists, one that permits the reimagination of the city, and of cities, in order to resist the elimination of the unique and the irrational that the abstracted vision of the “concept city” implies. A particular mode of constructing “pictorial” narratives of the everyday world, rooted deeply in the insights of surrealist practices and depending on the defiant privileging of the detail over the whole, or the arbitrary juxtaposition of the mundane with the significant, evokes not merely the urban landscape but simultaneously the existence of the narrator in that place. Such a narrator can capture just something of the subjective sensation, the sheer vividness, of urban experience and movement and perhaps hint at the “secret history” of the city, as Iain Sinclair demonstrates: Walking is the best way to explore and exploit the city; the changes, shifts, breaks in the cloud helmet, movement of light on water. Drifting purposefully is the recommended mode, trampling asphalted earth in alert reverie, allowing the fiction of an underlying pattern to reveal itself. To the no-bullshit materialist this sounds suspiciously like fin-de-siècle decadence, a poetic of entropy—but the born-again flâneur is a stubborn creature, less interested in texture and fabric, eavesdropping on philosophical conversation pieces, than in noticing everything. Alignments of telephone kiosks, maps made from moss on the slopes of Victorian sepulchres, collections of prostitutes’ cards, torn and defaced promotional bills for cancelled events at York Hall, visits to the homes of dead writers, bronze casts on war memorials, plaster dogs, beer mats, concentrations of used condoms, the crystalline patterns of glass shards surrounding an imploded BMW quarter-light window. ... Walking, moving across a retreating townscape, stitches it all together: the illicit cocktail of bodily exhaustion and a raging carbon monoxide high. 48

Things, Flows, Filters, Tactics<br />

cal knowledge with the comprehension of the material realities of any<br />

single place.<br />

We must therefore realize, with Michel de Certeau, that subjective<br />

self-knowledge <strong>and</strong> collective underst<strong>and</strong>ing of the community are<br />

the necessary stores from which the particularities of real cities can be<br />

revealed to resist the totalizing concept of the “city.” 47 Turning to personal<br />

<strong>and</strong> subjective categories of knowledge does more than directly<br />

oppose the objective, functionalist, <strong>and</strong> technocratic discourses of<br />

modernism; it also suggests an order of underst<strong>and</strong>ing wholly at variance<br />

with the scientifically based urbanistic view that such discourses<br />

produce. In many of the essays that follow, readers will discern a tradition<br />

of thought <strong>and</strong> practice led by French theorists, one that permits the<br />

reimagination of the city, <strong>and</strong> of cities, in order to resist the elimination<br />

of the unique <strong>and</strong> the irrational that the abstracted vision of the “concept<br />

city” implies.<br />

A particular mode of constructing “pictorial” narratives of the<br />

everyday world, rooted deeply in the insights of surrealist practices <strong>and</strong><br />

depending on the defiant privileging of the detail over the whole, or the<br />

arbitrary juxtaposition of the mundane with the significant, evokes not<br />

merely the urban l<strong>and</strong>scape but simultaneously the existence of the narrator<br />

in that place. Such a narrator can capture just something of the<br />

subjective sensation, the sheer vividness, of urban experience <strong>and</strong> movement<br />

<strong>and</strong> perhaps hint at the “secret history” of the city, as Iain Sinclair<br />

demonstrates:<br />

Walking is the best way to explore <strong>and</strong> exploit the city; the changes,<br />

shifts, breaks in the cloud helmet, movement of light on water. Drifting<br />

purposefully is the recommended mode, trampling asphalted earth in<br />

alert reverie, allowing the fiction of an underlying pattern to reveal itself.<br />

To the no-bullshit materialist this sounds suspiciously like fin-de-siècle<br />

decadence, a poetic of entropy—but the born-again flâneur is a stubborn<br />

creature, less interested in texture <strong>and</strong> fabric, eavesdropping on<br />

philosophical conversation pieces, than in noticing everything. Alignments<br />

of telephone kiosks, maps made from moss on the slopes of Victorian<br />

sepulchres, collections of prostitutes’ cards, torn <strong>and</strong> defaced<br />

promotional bills for cancelled events at York Hall, visits to the homes of<br />

dead writers, bronze casts on war memorials, plaster dogs, beer mats,<br />

concentrations of used condoms, the crystalline patterns of glass shards<br />

surrounding an imploded BMW quarter-light window. ... Walking, moving<br />

across a retreating townscape, stitches it all together: the illicit cocktail<br />

of bodily exhaustion <strong>and</strong> a raging carbon monoxide high. 48

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