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SAGA-BOOK - Viking Society Web Publications

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The Lay of Attila 3<br />

With this cryptic vision, the first act ends. The pace<br />

changes to the verbal slowness of stanza 12, the lacrymose<br />

farewell of Gunnarr's people. Then, with the relief of<br />

speed, as if glad to turn from tears to movement, Gunnarr<br />

and Hogni gallop across mountain and forest, whipping<br />

their horses -- vannstyggva - through the green plains of<br />

Hunmark.<br />

The second act opens as they see Atli's towering<br />

shield-girt fortress. Gubrun, desperate, meets them as<br />

they enter and orders them out of the hall, to save their<br />

lives. She castigates their folly: why come so defenceless<br />

into danger? - and breaks into a flood of hate against the<br />

Huns, whom she longs to see subjugated. Gently,<br />

resignedly, in contrast to her wildness, Gunnarr tells her<br />

that it is too late for such hopes - Seinat er mi, systir, at<br />

samna Niflungom. They set him in fetters - he makes<br />

no resistance - while Hogni fights and slaughters before<br />

he is held. They offer Gunnarr his life if he will give them<br />

his treasure, and he bargains: first he must know that<br />

Hogni is dead, see, as proof, the heart cut from his breast.<br />

The Huns do not question his demand: no doubt they<br />

assume that he would be ashamed to betray his secret<br />

while his brave brother lived, for, after all, Gunnarr did<br />

not struggle when they seized him. But first, as if they<br />

suspected him of duplicity, they bring him the heart of<br />

a cowardly menial, which trembles on the platter it lies<br />

on. Gunnarr brushes it aside - that is not his brother's<br />

heart. When they cut out Hogni's heart, he laughs at<br />

the pain, mocking all their tyranny. When they bring<br />

this heart to Gunnarr, he recognises it lovingly as it lies<br />

unflinching on the platter: "It trembled not even so much<br />

when it lay in his breast."<br />

Now Gunnarrs moment has come. He has reserved<br />

for himself the final joy of cheating the Huns. Now he is<br />

the only one who knows the secret of the treasure, and he<br />

will never reveal it. He has teased the Huns, made them<br />

play into his hands, let them capture him so that he shall

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