29.03.2013 Views

SAGA-BOOK - Viking Society Web Publications

SAGA-BOOK - Viking Society Web Publications

SAGA-BOOK - Viking Society Web Publications

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

Mimir: Two Myths or One? 49<br />

One day they sent her to the stream to fetch water, and up<br />

came an ugly, horrible head to the surface of the water.<br />

"Wash me, you!" said the head. "Yes, I will willingly wash<br />

you," said the girl, and began to rub and wash the ugly face;<br />

but a horrible task she thought it. When she had done so,<br />

a second head came up to the surface, and it was even more<br />

horrible. "Brush me, you!" said the head. "Yes, I will<br />

willingly brush you," said the girl, and tugged at the matted<br />

hair; but you cannot imagine more unpleasant work than that.<br />

When she had finished, a still more ugly and horrible head came<br />

to the surface. "Kiss me, you!" the head said. "Oh yes,<br />

I will kiss you," the girl said, and she did so, but she thought it<br />

the hardest task she had had in her life. Then the heads talked<br />

together, and they asked each other what they should do for<br />

this girl who was so kind. "She shall be the most beautiful<br />

girl there is, and as bright as the light of day," said the first<br />

head. "Gold shall drip from her hair every time she brushes<br />

it," said the second. "Gold shall fall from her mouth every<br />

time she opens it," said the third.<br />

The wicked step-sister in turn goes to the stream, but<br />

refuses the heads' requests, so they decree that she should<br />

have "a mouth three ells wide, and a nose four ells long,<br />

and a fir-bush in the middle of her head, and that every<br />

time she spoke, ashes should fall from her mouth."<br />

As the English folk-tale can thus be paralleled from<br />

Norway, and since in any case there is no reason to<br />

connect it with the Celtic areas of Britain, it would seem<br />

unlikely that Mimir is the only ancient non-Celtic example<br />

of a speaking head associated with water. The line of<br />

development represented by these stories differs in several<br />

ways from that discussed by Dr Ross; here the heads are<br />

bestowers of beauty, wealth, and luck in marriage, rather<br />

than guardians of healing waters; here too, and only here,<br />

we find the account of heads actually rising out of the<br />

waters of the well or stream, and their requests (oddly<br />

suggestive of a ritual or cult) to be washed, combed,<br />

brushed, stroked or kissed. Nor are these stories linked<br />

with explanations of particular place-names or the cults<br />

of local saints; they support the idea that the association<br />

of head and well was once widespread, though undoubtably<br />

more easily traceable in Celtic cultures than elsewhere.<br />

E

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!