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SAGA-BOOK - Viking Society Web Publications

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330 Saga-Book of the <strong>Viking</strong> <strong>Society</strong><br />

V<br />

Before leaving the discussion of what the compiler<br />

discarded of his source material, it is as well to consider<br />

how the mythological and supernatural, the sentimental<br />

and the gruesome or cruel elements in that material fared.<br />

P. Wieselgren reached certain conclusions concerning the<br />

compiler's attitude towards them, more especially towards<br />

the last three, and we may test his results.<br />

Firstly, the mythological and supernatural in the<br />

paraphrase of HH (d. (3) and (4) above).<br />

The compiler retains the appearance of the norns at<br />

Helgi's birth (VS 14/II : HH 2/2). He retains, with<br />

a change in vocabulary, a reference to 'daughters of the<br />

giant' (VS 16/24 : HH 40/7), and to Ggllnir (adding in<br />

explanation jgtuns, VS 16/30). In VS 16/20 he refers to<br />

Asgard which is not in the source (HH 38/4), though this<br />

does not introduce an additional mythological element: it<br />

replaces AIffJaur in the original (HH 38/4) - perhaps to<br />

avoid possibly blasphemous overtones.<br />

Yet the compiler cuts out far more than he retains.<br />

His excision of the supernatural is particularly clear in his<br />

treatment of Signin and her warrior maidens." In the<br />

Saga they first appear VS 15/4 ... konur margar ok<br />

virauligar synum, ok bar po ein af gllum. Peer rio« mea<br />

ageetligum bUningi, a marked contrast to the original (HH<br />

IS) : Pa bra lioma / af Logafiollom, / en af fieim liomom /<br />

leipirir kvomo: / pa var und hidlmom. / a Himinvanga ... /<br />

Brynior ooro peira / blMi stokknar, / en af geirom / geislar<br />

stooo, For thunder and lightning we have commonplace<br />

attributes, and there is no reference to 'Himinvanga'<br />

which in the context must surely mean the sky, though in<br />

HH 8/6 the word seems to be an ordinary place-name (not<br />

included in the paraphrase: VS 14/14). We saw above<br />

in I A, that a similar reference to the warrior maidens'<br />

airy provenance was avoided, and the compiler also omits<br />

5 Cf. Wieselgren, op. cit.; I 25, who however does not give a full discussion.

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