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SAGA-BOOK - Viking Society Web Publications

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Saga-Book of the <strong>Viking</strong> <strong>Society</strong><br />

brave and hospitable; on the debit side were quarrelsomeness,<br />

litigiousness and obstinacy.<br />

There are comments on food and local costume and<br />

on houses so constructed that "many a farmer mows a<br />

pretty load of hay from the top of his roof" .<br />

The reviewers were disappointed that the Bishop had<br />

said nothing of the language of Norway.<br />

English readers must have been surprised and envious<br />

to read that "Every person is at liberty to pursue the<br />

game", especially in the mountains, which is "no unfair<br />

presumption of the thinness of inhabitants" - and that<br />

in Norway a nobleman lost the privileges of his rank if<br />

he failed to reside on his land.<br />

The book included a note on the use of 'skies', introducing<br />

the word over IOO years before the NED dates<br />

it - the people "have skies, or long and thin pieces of<br />

board, so smooth, that the peasants wade through snow<br />

with them as swiftly as ships under full sail ... In war ...<br />

a party of these skie-men are equal to light troops."<br />

In I786, The Gentleman's Magazine 1 2 gave a full<br />

account of a 'curious Foreign Article' - the Diplomatarium<br />

Arna-Magnceanurn exhibens Monumenta Diplomatica<br />

quae collegit, et Universitati Havniensi Testimento<br />

reliquit, Arnas Magnceus; Historiam atque Jurem Daniae,<br />

Norwegice, et Vicinarum Regionum, illustrantia . . . It was<br />

edited by 'Grimus Johannes Thorkelin' of the University<br />

of Copenhagen and the first two volumes had recently<br />

been published. The Magazine announces "the first<br />

appearance of this grand collection of charters and other<br />

writs" with much pleasure, since "it is hitherto unexampled;<br />

for Rhymer's Fcedera only exhibits historic<br />

writings, whereas this contains private deeds of all kinds" .<br />

The Magazine, pointing out that by its nature the work<br />

admits of no extracts, stresses its "vast utility to Northern<br />

history . on such monuments the truth of later history<br />

chiefly rests".<br />

12 Gentleman's Magazine LVI Pt. 2 (1786), 773.

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