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Joaquim da Silva Fontes, Significação e Estabilidade do Género no ...

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and was careful to present organized crime as an u<strong>no</strong>rganized entity. (Film Noir<br />

screenings - http://www.<strong>no</strong>irfilm.com/Screenings_Richard_Conte.htm)<br />

Although a film with minimal dialogue, The Big Combo uses a hard-boiled script<br />

with some hideously black humour and suggests a <strong>da</strong>ngerously obsessed sexuality for its<br />

central trio. From very early scenes, Brown spells out his own individual cre<strong>do</strong> when<br />

bullying and lecturing a boxer who sits bloody and disheartened after losing a fight: “First<br />

is first and second is <strong>no</strong>body!” From the outset, we never get to k<strong>no</strong>w how Brown really<br />

makes his money from the Bolmec Corporation, “the largest pool of illegal money in the<br />

world”, as Captain Peterson puts it when handing the case to Lt Diamond. However, with<br />

his fast, clipped way of speaking, we soon enter into Brown’s mind and understand that the<br />

key to his succeeding in life is hate.<br />

The relationship between Susan Lowell and Mr. Brown is in itself a blend of<br />

fatalistic deference combined with a feeling of raw sexual aban<strong>do</strong>n. Throughout the film,<br />

Brown’s combative words are fuelled with perverse sexuality, as when, for example, he<br />

lectures his men to pursue power as this will mean that “the girls will come tumbling after<br />

you”. As for Susan, she seems to be totally defenceless before Brown’s sadistic seduction,<br />

resigning herself to sexual dependence on Brown. When she asks him for affection, he<br />

replies “Love? We can talk about love some a<strong>no</strong>ther time”. The exhilarating mix of sex<br />

and violence makes The Big Combo one of the few <strong>no</strong>ir films fuelled by a vicious<br />

sexuality, with nearly all relationships being defined by varying degrees of sexual<br />

obsession. The conspicuous homosexuality of Mingo (Earl Holliman) and Fante (Lee Van<br />

Cleef), Brown’s hit-men, is associated with a tendency to sadism and torture, as they refine<br />

the conventions of their profession into a shared sexual ritual. Their homosexuality is less<br />

sublimated than in any other <strong>no</strong>ir film: the two men, who are constantly at Mr Brown’s<br />

beck and call, are always seen together, sleep in the same room like a married couple, and<br />

are considerate and thoughtful towards each other. And this attitude remains even until<br />

death, stressing their already emotionally powerful relationship, almost in a theatrical<br />

manner. When Fante dies during an explosion, his friend Mingo holds his body and, in<br />

tears, calls out to his beloved partner, “Don’t leave me, Fante!” 107<br />

107 After the screening of the film during the “Third Annual Palm Springs Film Noir Festival in 2003”, Earl<br />

Holliman, who played Mingo, remarked that “We shared a pair of pajamas, Lee’s wearing the bottoms and<br />

I’m wearing the top of the pajamas and it’s pretty obvious what’s going on” (De Stefa<strong>no</strong> 2006:226).<br />

380

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