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Joaquim da Silva Fontes, Significação e Estabilidade do Género no ...

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woman in the portrait throughout I Wake Up Screaming, for example, remains indefinable<br />

and inaccessible, adding to the confusion at times, an effect which is after all at the core of<br />

film <strong>no</strong>ir’s peculiar oneirism. In this context, therefore, Hollywood’s fetishising use of<br />

certain actresses as iconically alluring – turning them into totems through pictures – is in<br />

itself a metonymic process as well.<br />

Figure 73. I Wake Up Screaming<br />

Of a divergent nature is the painting of the somewhat podgy man hanging high<br />

above the dinner-room. When Charlie pays Chris a visit that Sun<strong>da</strong>y, he stops and stares at<br />

the big oval painting and is informed that it is “the late departed” or Chris’s “wife’s former<br />

husband”, eye-patched policeman Homer Higgins (Charles Kemper). The look is so<br />

intense that he seems to be real, eerie and unsettling at times, as a representative of<br />

repressive authority in this household. Even the fact that he has a me<strong>da</strong>l for heroism (he<br />

drowned trying to save a suicide) on his coat lapel <strong>do</strong>es <strong>no</strong>t seem to impress Chris much.<br />

The conventional “realism” of the painting contrasts sharply with Chris’s own modernist<br />

and visionary painting. The glowing vision of lost phallic power dissimulated in the person<br />

of Homer’s portrait is revealed on that dining-room wall, and it embodies a patriarchal,<br />

masculine authority, whose gaze seems directed mainly at Chris, emphasising his<br />

routinised bore<strong>do</strong>m (especially when he <strong>do</strong>ns the abovementioned frilly apron to <strong>do</strong><br />

household chores). In short, one could say that this portrait on the wall glowers over Chris<br />

with an authoritarian and castrating gaze and it represents only the confining conditions of<br />

Chris’s <strong>do</strong>mestic life. Moreover, this idea is further highlighted by an insinuating symbol:<br />

289

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