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Joaquim da Silva Fontes, Significação e Estabilidade do Género no ...

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Figure 71. Strangers on a Train<br />

The same element (a train) is also particularly resonant in a<strong>no</strong>ther of Hitchcock’s<br />

<strong>no</strong>ir film, Sha<strong>do</strong>w of a Doubt. Sha<strong>do</strong>wy motives underlie all the proceedings, from the<br />

<strong>do</strong>uble-edged meaning of the title to the train that pulls up from a <strong>da</strong>rk sha<strong>do</strong>w which<br />

engulfs Young Charlie (Teresa Wright), as if visually telegraphing what is going to<br />

happen. Moreover, the train platform evokes idyllic America, and the smoke coming out<br />

from the locomotive gradually anticipates the other side of its nature to reveal a <strong>da</strong>rkness<br />

beneath. Other <strong>no</strong>ir films analysed so far, like Double Indemnity or Pitfall, offer a<br />

depiction of a harsher underlying reality of post-Depression America amid the stylised<br />

dialogue and acting. I wish to return here to the <strong>no</strong>tion of <strong>no</strong>ir auteurism described in the<br />

previous section. These specific initial scenes function as “an introductory co<strong>da</strong> sequence”<br />

in which we are provided with a literary exegesis of the action as it might appear in the<br />

script, and then as a series of shots. This uniqueness of the director’s technique privileges<br />

the visual image over the written word, and shows characteristic in<strong>no</strong>vation in cinematic<br />

stylistics from Hitchcock.<br />

The passing of time is similarly cadenced with other meanings, that of superstition,<br />

for example, in Scarlet Street. When J.J Hogarth reaches Christopher and hands him a<br />

cigar, Christopher rejects it as he <strong>do</strong>es <strong>no</strong>t smoke but essentially reacts to it being the third<br />

283

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