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Joaquim da Silva Fontes, Significação e Estabilidade do Género no ...

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Figure 45. Out of the Past<br />

Non-diegetic jazz soundtracks in <strong>no</strong>irs were also particularly distinctive, such as in<br />

Siodmak’s Criss Cross with the frenetic chords of Miklós Rózsa’s 61 score yielding to the<br />

<strong>da</strong>nce music from within the club, or Max Steiner’s score for Mildred Pierce. Many<br />

musicians and critics think that it is possible to talk of “jazz <strong>no</strong>ir”. Commercially speaking,<br />

people identify Hollywood film <strong>no</strong>ir jazz with the “Cool Jazz” period (essentially from the<br />

fifties onwards) from the West Coast, and with names such as Miles Davis (1926-1991),<br />

Gil Evans (1912-1988) or Gerry Mulligan (1927-1996).<br />

Robert Siodmak’s Phantom Lady, a film based on one of the “pulpiest” <strong>no</strong>vels of<br />

Cornell Woolrich and which is said to have raised the Hollywood profile of Siodmak, also<br />

has for its main locus a jazz nightclub. This is where Scott Henderson (Alan Curtis), a<br />

61 Miklós Rózsa was a Hungarian composer and was regarded by many as one of the “founding fathers of<br />

film music”. In the twenties, he embarked on a career as a serious classical composer and in the forties<br />

moved to California. Still to<strong>da</strong>y, Rózsa is viewed as having virtually invented much of the musical language<br />

of film <strong>no</strong>ir.<br />

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