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Fabaceae / Papilionaceae

Fabaceae / Papilionaceae

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Scrophulariaceae<br />

Bacopa monnieri (L.) Wettstein<br />

(Syn: Lysimachia monnieri L.)<br />

English name:<br />

Local name: Lonri, Beypitee wal, Bokhani.<br />

Description:<br />

A creeping perennial, prostrate branched fleshy herb reaching at the height of 30 cm.<br />

Rooting at the nodes. Leaves fleshy spade shaped, sessile. Flowers solitary, axillary<br />

lavender to bluish. Fruit oblong with minute many seeds.<br />

Flowering Period:<br />

Almost throughout the year.<br />

Habitat:<br />

Usually found in wet edges of ponds, lakes and marshy place,<br />

in brackish habitats.<br />

Uses:<br />

The plant is bitter, pungent, heating, emetic, laxative and<br />

useful in bad ulcers, tumours, ascites, enlargement of<br />

spleen, indigestion, inflammations, leprosy, anaemia,<br />

biliousness. It is also used for blood purification, diarrhea<br />

and fevers. The plant is also grazed by livestock but<br />

problematic. Considered as brain tonic.<br />

Distribution:<br />

A widely spread species, almost found in all warmer<br />

countries.<br />

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