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Fabaceae / Papilionaceae

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102<br />

Combretaceae<br />

Terminalia catappa L.<br />

(Syn: Myrobalanus catappa (L.) Kuntze)<br />

English name: Tropical Almonds.<br />

Local name: Jangli Badam.<br />

Description:<br />

Alarge tree up to height of 35 m with brownish dotted bark. Branches arise usually in<br />

whorls. Leaves petiolate with broad lamina. Flowers minute arrange in spike. Fruit<br />

edible.<br />

Flowering Period:<br />

June-September.<br />

Habitat:<br />

Cultivated in orchards, roadside, gardens and in houses.<br />

Uses:<br />

Fruit is edible. It is planted as a shade tree; bark contains<br />

tannin which is used as astringent and coloring leather.<br />

Wood is red, solid and highly water resistance and used<br />

in making small boats. Juice of young leaves is used in the<br />

treatment of leprosy, scabies and other skin diseases.<br />

Distribution:<br />

Tropical Asia, North Australia and Polynesia, cultivated<br />

in Pakistan.

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