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Red Gum Native Forest Reserves - ForestrySA

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Cultural Heritage<br />

8<br />

These <strong>Reserves</strong> are within the territory formerly occupied by the Bunganditj Tribe.<br />

However no evidence of occupation sites has been observed as they preferred to<br />

camp on drier and more elevated ground near permanent water.<br />

A map of Pastoral Leases in the South-East of S.A. circa 1865 shows that Round<br />

Waterhole NFR was part of Lease No. 180 ‘Limestone Ridge’ in the name of<br />

Cameron, and Muddy Flat NFR was part of lease No. 181 ‘Krongart’ in the name<br />

of Minnitt.<br />

Six houses owned by <strong>Forest</strong>rySA (four built prior to 1931) were situated near the<br />

main road in the south-eastern part of Section 196. Penola <strong>Forest</strong> employees<br />

occupied these houses until they were removed in 1985.<br />

Section 197 formerly part of Stone Reserve No. 1 was granted for school<br />

purposes in 1931. Children from Penola <strong>Forest</strong> and local farms attended this<br />

school from 1931 up to about 1939 when a new school was built in Nangwarry.<br />

This land was resumed for <strong>Forest</strong>ry purposes in 1950.<br />

The open area north of the former school land and adjacent the main road was<br />

used as a nursery to raise pine seedlings for some years prior to 1955.<br />

1.1.3 Location and Access<br />

Location<br />

Round Waterhole NFR includes four areas of native vegetation located approximately<br />

9 kilometres south-east of Penola (Figure 1 and 2.1) and is shown but not named on<br />

the SA Department for Environment and Heritage 1:50,000 Topographic Map<br />

‘Penola’ 7023-2 Grid reference 915:565.<br />

Muddy Flat NFR includes two areas of native vegetation located 5 kilometres north of<br />

Nangwarry ( Figure 1 and 2.2) and is shown on Map ‘Nangwarry’ 7022-1 Grid<br />

reference 837:495. (See Table 1 for cadastral locations and areas).<br />

The <strong>Reserves</strong>, their compartments and areas are identified in Figures 3.1 – 3.2.<br />

Table 1. Cadastral locations<br />

Reserve Area (ha.) Section Hundred District Council<br />

ROUND WATER- 118.4 Pts.333,334,337, PENOLA WATTLE RANGE<br />

HOLE<br />

338,341,342,345<br />

MUDDY FLAT 62.0 196,197 NANGWARRY WATTLE RANGE<br />

TOTAL 180.4<br />

Final Plan – February 2001

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