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Beyond IUI, IVF and ICSI - New developments in - eshre 2013

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Table 1. Results of oocyte electroactivation <strong>in</strong> 10 <strong>ICSI</strong> cycles for patients<br />

with previous total failure of fertilization<br />

Case<br />

number<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

4<br />

5<br />

6<br />

7<br />

8<br />

9<br />

10<br />

Total<br />

Oocytes<br />

Retrieved<br />

13<br />

4<br />

18<br />

12<br />

14<br />

12<br />

4<br />

12<br />

6<br />

8<br />

103<br />

MII<br />

oocytes<br />

8<br />

4<br />

10<br />

7<br />

8<br />

6<br />

4<br />

9<br />

5<br />

5<br />

66<br />

2 PN<br />

oocytes<br />

5<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

3<br />

2<br />

2<br />

7<br />

2<br />

5<br />

31<br />

Embryos NO.<br />

of<br />

transferred<br />

3<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

2<br />

3<br />

22<br />

NO. of embryos<br />

Cryopreserved<br />

--<br />

--<br />

--<br />

--<br />

--<br />

--<br />

--<br />

4<br />

--<br />

2<br />

6<br />

Pregnancy<br />

results<br />

-ve<br />

-ve<br />

-ve<br />

s<strong>in</strong>gle<br />

-ve<br />

-ve<br />

-ve<br />

s<strong>in</strong>gle<br />

s<strong>in</strong>gle<br />

s<strong>in</strong>gle<br />

4 healthy<br />

babies<br />

Note: -ve = negative Mansour,et al.,2009<br />

Degenerated oocytes<br />

(n=98) 5.9%<br />

assessed for eligibility (n=249)<br />

selected for t he study (n=246)<br />

started ovarian stimulation (n = 244)<br />

underwent ovum pick-up (n=241)<br />

retrieved oocytes (n=3516)<br />

MII oocytes (n=3075)<br />

excluded (n=3)<br />

not meet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>clusion criteria<br />

refused to participate<br />

(n=2)<br />

dropped due to poor ovarian<br />

response (n=3)<br />

G.V oocytes (n=290)<br />

MI oocytes (n=151)<br />

electroactivated oocytes (n=1640) control oocytes (n=1435)<br />

Fertilized oocytes<br />

(n=1116) 68%<br />

Degenerated oocytes<br />

(n=70) 4.9%<br />

Fertilized oocytes<br />

(n= 872)60%<br />

Mansour,et al.,2009<br />

Table 2. The effect of electroactivation on the fertilization <strong>and</strong> rates of sibl<strong>in</strong>g<br />

oocytes of 241 <strong>ICSI</strong> cycles with expected poor or failure of fertilization.<br />

Parameter<br />

Electroactivated<br />

oocytes<br />

Control<br />

oocytes<br />

No. (mean ± SD) of metaphase II oocytes 1,640 (6.8 ± 2.48) 1,435 (5.95 ± 29)<br />

No. (mean ± SD) of 2-pronuclear oocytes 1,116 (4.63 ± 2.3) 872 (3.62 ± 1.96)<br />

Fertilization rate (%) 68<br />

60<br />

a Fertilization rate (%)<br />

68<br />

60<br />

No. (mean ± SD) of Degenerated oocytes 98 ( 1.73 ± 1.2) 70 (1.39 ± 0.79)<br />

Degeneration rate (%) 5.9<br />

4.9%<br />

b<br />

a Odds ratio = 1.397, 95% confidence <strong>in</strong>terval = 1.198 to 1.63, P< .001.<br />

b Odds ratio = 0.96 , 95% confidence <strong>in</strong>terval = 0.73 to 1.26, P=0.821<br />

Mansour,et al.,2009<br />

Page 96 of 127

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