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Beyond IUI, IVF and ICSI - New developments in - eshre 2013

Beyond IUI, IVF and ICSI - New developments in - eshre 2013

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4. Laser-assisted selection (LAISS)<br />

First described by Aktan et al. 2004<br />

Pr<strong>in</strong>ciple: s<strong>in</strong>gle laser schot close to the tail tip<br />

Live sperm react by tail curl<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Dead sperm show no reaction<br />

Advantages<br />

No exposure to non-physiological media or toxic compounds<br />

Rapid procedure<br />

Easy <strong>in</strong>terpretation<br />

Disadvantage<br />

Expensive equipment (laser)<br />

4. Laser-assisted selection (LAISS)<br />

Risks?<br />

No damage, permeabilization of sperm membrane<br />

Montag et al. 1999<br />

No <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> DNA fragmentation<br />

Montag <strong>and</strong> R<strong>in</strong>k 2001<br />

<strong>ICSI</strong> results<br />

Higher fertilization <strong>and</strong> cleavage rate than HOST<br />

Aktan et al . 2004<br />

• Fertilization rate 64.2% vs 46.5%<br />

• Cleavage rate 79.6% vs 51.4%<br />

Cl<strong>in</strong>ically applied <strong>in</strong> UZ Brussel s<strong>in</strong>ce 2010<br />

Not widely applied (expensive)<br />

4. Laser-assisted selection (LAISS)<br />

Page 71 of 127

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