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APPENDIX C΄ ON DEPILATION: BODY COSMETICS IN CLASSICAL ...

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<strong>ON</strong> DEPILATI<strong>ON</strong>: <strong>BODY</strong> <strong>COSMETICS</strong> <strong>IN</strong> <strong>CLASSICAL</strong> ANTIQUITY 581<br />

with the scholia; we see he was a lover of luxurious lewdness and<br />

exquisitely perverted pleasures). KˆÌˇˆ‰ÂÖÙ·È ÁaÚ Âå˜ Ì·Ï·Î›·Ó ηd<br />

ç„ÔÊ·Á›·Ó. ... K·ÏÏ›·˜ ‰‹Ù·È˜: «Ù› ‰’ pÚ· (Nauck’s correction; cf.<br />

appleᘠpÚ·, Meineke’s conjecture for the mss. Ù›˜ ôÚ·); ÙÔf˜ MÂÏ·Óı›Ô˘<br />

Ùˇá ÁÓÒÛÔÌ·È; / ÔR˜ iÓ Ì¿ÏÈÛÙ· Ï¢ÎÔappleÚÒÎÙÔ˘˜ ÂåÛ›‰F˘» (Fr. I,<br />

‰ÉÙ·È, Meineke, vol. II, p. 238 = Fr. 14 PCGr. vol. IV p. 46). Here<br />

we have come back to our point of departure: fundament clear of hair<br />

bespeaks elaborate lasciviousness. On the other hand, what we have<br />

repeatedly emphasized in relation to the qualifications necessary for<br />

the alleged disrepute of the Ï¢ÎÔ› or Ï¢Îfiapple˘ÁÔÈ to be comprehended<br />

properly, applies here, too. Thus the opposite condition of the<br />

fundament is equally liable to comic ridicule. Etym. M. p. 512.8 sqq.<br />

preserved a Cratinean fragment to this effect (Incertae Fabulae Fr. 27,<br />

Meineke vol. II 184 = Fr. 339 PCGr. vol. IV p. 287): K˘ÚË‚›ˆÓ:<br />

ηı·ÚÌ·Ùቤ˜ âÛÙÈ Ùe ùÓÔÌ·. ÎËÚ‡‚È· ÁaÚ Î˘Ú›ˆ˜ Ùa àappleÔ‚Ú¿-<br />

ÛÌ·Ù· ÙáÓ Î˘¿ÌˆÓ. KÚ·ÙÖÓÔ˜: ¢·ÛfÓ ö¯ˆÓ ÙeÓ appleÚˆÎÙeÓ ±ÙÂ<br />

΢ڋ‚È âÛı›ˆÓ.<br />

The ÌÂÏ¿Ìapple˘ÁÔ˜, Ï¢Îfiapple˘ÁÔ˜ antithesis, we thus see, pertains to<br />

the natural hairiness or otherwise of the apple˘Á‹ (another proof that the<br />

connection of Ï¢Îfiapple˘ÁÔ˜ with the apple‡Á·ÚÁÔ˜ eagle could not have<br />

been but indirect, however obvious). The same general antithesis in its<br />

aggravated sense, i.e. as ‰·Û‡appleÚˆÎÙÔ˜ Ï¢ÎfiappleÚˆÎÙÔ˜, is liable to be<br />

(and was) applied also to the artificially induced condition of the anal<br />

region as regards hairiness. And we should never forget that it was<br />

really artificial hairlessness which became the object of comic and<br />

satiric lampoon; just as it was Ï¢ÎfiÙ˘ resulting from lack of exercise<br />

and outdoor (mainly gymnastic) activities that was ridiculed and<br />

castigated.<br />

But let us return to the main point, depilation in the male body.<br />

The usefulness of the digression becomes apparent if one will<br />

thoroughly examine the supposedly effeminate nature of Dionysus.<br />

However, for the purpose at hand, it has been established that the<br />

opposition to Ï¢ÎfiÙ˘, just as to hairlessness, was far from<br />

unqualified; to the contrary it was qualified in a number of specific<br />

important respects which have been discussed above. In fact, one may<br />

go as far as to claim that the appreciation was mainly positive; for the<br />

Greek ideal of beauty was materialized, as I said, primarily in the well-

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