Here©s Georgia! LIBRARIES - the Digital Library of Georgia

Here©s Georgia! LIBRARIES - the Digital Library of Georgia Here©s Georgia! LIBRARIES - the Digital Library of Georgia

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Georgia-made farm im plements, the wood of which is native yellow pine and mountain oak, are used in Illinois and Indiana. Six carloads were shipped to those states in one month in 1915 from Tifton, which also ships implements and tool handles to all parts of the South. Scientists have recently demonstrated that twen ty gallons of OS per cent, ethyl alcohol may be obtained from a cord of yellow pine sawdust, or hogged waste. What a chance in Georgia for producing a cheap in dustrial alcohol for mo tors, fuel, lighting, heat ing and the miscellane ous arts f 54 FACTS ABOUT GEORGIA DENSE GROWTH OF SLASH PINE IN OKEFINOKEE SWAMP 2% Black gum (Nyssa biflora). Swamps and ponds in coastal plain. i% Chestnut (Castanea dentata). Mostly in mountains. * i% Cedar (Juniperus Virginiana). Commonest in Northwest Geor gia. i% Hickory (Hicoria alba). Rich uplands, mostly in northern half. i% Black gum (Nyssa sylvatica). Mostly in northern half. i% Birch (Betula nigra). Along creeks and rivers. i% (Pignut) hickory (Hicoria glabra). Widely distributed. i% Persimmon (Diospyros Virginiana). Old fields mostly. i% Magnolia (Magnolia grandiflora). Hammocks in coastal plain. i% Spanish oak (Quercus coccinea). Dry wot>ds, northward. i% Spruce pine (Pinus glabra). Hammocks in coastal plain. i% Black oak (Quercus velutina). Mostly in northern half. i% Turkey oak (Quercus cinerea). Long-leaf pine forests. i% Chestnut oak (Quercus Prinus). Mostly in mountains. i% Tupelo gum (Nyssa uniflora). Swamps, mostly in coastal plain. i% Swamp chestnut oak (Quercus Michauxii). Mostly in southern half. i% Water oak (Quercus laurifolia). Cgastal plain hammocks. There are about loo other trees in the State, making less than i per cent. each. Georgia probably has more different species of trees than any other State in the Union except Florida. (Even Texas and California, with their much larger area and more diversified climates, do not surpass it in this respect). The pines make up about 40 per cent, of our forests, other ever greens 6 per cent, and oaks 20 per cent. All our trees grow also in one or more of the adjoining states, with one exception, the Georgia oak, which is confined to a few counties in Middle Georgia.

FACTS ABOUT GEORGIA 55 Altitudes, Population and Farm Ownership Within the borders of the State of Georgia are nine recognized zones of temperature, corresponding to the varying levels from .the sea to the 4,728 foot tip of its highest mountain. Over half of the State is in the coastal plain, with an altitude of 5 feet or less. North of this is the so-called Piedmont Plateau, a belt of a hundred miles or so wide, with altitudes from 350 to 1,200 feet. In the northern section are the real mountains, with their GOOD COUNTRY ROAD, DEKALB COUNTY The thriving city of Fitzgerald, in Middle South Georgia, now of 10,000 population, is unique in that it was founded in the piney woods in 1895 by a col ony of Federal soldiers and their families, froM the North, under the leadership of P. H. Fitz gerald, of Indianapolis. Inspired by memories of the balmy air and sun shine, and the bounti ful crops of Georgia dur ing their hasty march to the sea with General Sherman, they planned and built the new city on ideal lines, and there, amid the bustle of commerce, many comrades of the blue and gray, in vigorous old age, are daily fra ternizing.

FACTS ABOUT GEORGIA 55<br />

Altitudes, Population and Farm<br />

Ownership<br />

Within <strong>the</strong> borders <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> State <strong>of</strong> <strong>Georgia</strong> are nine recognized<br />

zones <strong>of</strong> temperature, corresponding to <strong>the</strong> varying levels from<br />

.<strong>the</strong> sea to <strong>the</strong> 4,728 foot tip <strong>of</strong> its highest mountain. Over half<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> State is in <strong>the</strong> coastal plain, with an altitude <strong>of</strong> 5 feet<br />

or less. North <strong>of</strong> this is <strong>the</strong> so-called Piedmont Plateau, a belt<br />

<strong>of</strong> a hundred miles or so wide, with altitudes from 350 to 1,200<br />

feet. In <strong>the</strong> nor<strong>the</strong>rn section are <strong>the</strong> real mountains, with <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

GOOD COUNTRY ROAD, DEKALB COUNTY<br />

The thriving city <strong>of</strong><br />

Fitzgerald, in Middle<br />

South <strong>Georgia</strong>, now <strong>of</strong><br />

10,000 population, is<br />

unique in that it was<br />

founded in <strong>the</strong> piney<br />

woods in 1895 by a col<br />

ony <strong>of</strong> Federal soldiers<br />

and <strong>the</strong>ir families, froM<br />

<strong>the</strong> North, under <strong>the</strong><br />

leadership <strong>of</strong> P. H. Fitz<br />

gerald, <strong>of</strong> Indianapolis.<br />

Inspired by memories <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> balmy air and sun<br />

shine, and <strong>the</strong> bounti<br />

ful crops <strong>of</strong> <strong>Georgia</strong> dur<br />

ing <strong>the</strong>ir hasty march to<br />

<strong>the</strong> sea with General<br />

Sherman, <strong>the</strong>y planned<br />

and built <strong>the</strong> new city<br />

on ideal lines, and<br />

<strong>the</strong>re, amid <strong>the</strong> bustle<br />

<strong>of</strong> commerce, many<br />

comrades <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> blue<br />

and gray, in vigorous<br />

old age, are daily fra<br />

ternizing.

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