Here©s Georgia! LIBRARIES - the Digital Library of Georgia

Here©s Georgia! LIBRARIES - the Digital Library of Georgia Here©s Georgia! LIBRARIES - the Digital Library of Georgia

dlg.galileo.usg.edu
from dlg.galileo.usg.edu More from this publisher
27.03.2013 Views

28 FACTS ABOUT GEORGIA It has been suggested that the reason why Georgia©s climate is more equable is that in the South in summer the time between sunrise and sunset is so much shorter, and in winter so much longer. The records show, for instance, that as between Buffalo, N. Y., and Savannah, Ga., which are of about the same longitude, the longest day of the year at the former city is six hours and six minutes longer than the shortest day, while there is only four hours difference between the longest day in Savannah and its shortest day. In other words, Buffalo©s long summer day has fifty-four minutes more sun than Savannah©s, while Savannah has exactly an hour more of sunshine on its short winter day than Buffalo. These facts to Georgia©s advantage are not commonly known or considered. The table clearly shows the greater precipitation in Georgia, and its consequent advantage in the raising of many staple crops. Fruit orchards in the State derive a decided benefit from the greater rainfall. The duration of the crop season, shown in the last column, indicates the average time between the last killing frost of spring and the first in the fall. Two months more of growing season in Georgia, is, as the farmer©s cat says, "not to be sneezed at." It readily accounts for the two crops a year that are frequently grown on the same ground here, and are always possible. TABLE I. NORMAL MONTHLY AND ANNUAL MEAN TEMPERATURES AT SELECTED STATIONS IN GEORGIA Stations: Jan. Feb. Mch. Apr. May Athens ....................42.0 44.1 52.3 60.1 69.8 Atlanta ....................42.7 45.1 52.8 60.7 69.1 Clayton ................... 40.2 39.9 50.7 56.0 65.5 Rome ..................... 42.7 44.0 53.5 61.3 69.4 Augusta .............. .....47.0 50.1 56.4 64.3 72.5 Columbus ................. 46.5 48.4 59.8 64.9 72.6 Fitzgerald ................. 49.7 SLO 61.3 64.8 74.6 Macon ..................... 46.8 48.3 56.9 63.9 72.6 Millen .....................47-3 48.8 58.5 64.4 73-5 Americus ..................48.1 50.2 59.1 65.4 74.6 Bainbridge ................ 42.0 44.1 52.3 60.1 69.8 Brunswick .................53.2 54.2 61.0 67.4© 75.1 Savannah .................. Si-3 53-4 61.4 67.2 74.6 Quitman ................... 51.4 53-8 59-7 66.3 74-O June July Aug. Sept. 76.1 78.3 77-2 72.0 757 78.6 77-2 72.1 71.7 74.4 74-6 68.5 76.2 79.7 78.8 73.1 78.9 81.7 80.0 74.9 79.3 81.1 80.8 77.0 79.7 81.7 81.3 76.9 78.0 81.2 80.2 75.6 79.7 81.8 81.0 76.0 80.6 82.3 81.0 76.5 76.1 78.3 77-2 72-0 79.6 82.6 82.2 78.4 79.9 81.5 80.9 77.6 79.2 81.7 80.7 76.4 Oct. Nov. Dec. Annual 61.5 51.2 43.5 60.5 61.6 51.8 43.9 60.9 S7-0 48.4 40.6 57.3 61.8 51.2 44.2 61.5 64.3 54.4 47.4 64.3 66.1 55.7 48-2 65.3 66-5 57-3 49-8 66.2 64.5 54.6 46.5 64.1 65-0 55-3 48.2 65.0 66.1 56.5 49.5 65.8 61.5 51.2 43.5 60.5 70.3 61.7 55.5 68.4 67.8 59.4 52.2 67.0 66.9 58.2 51.4 66.6

FACTS ABOUT GEORGIA 29 Meteorological Data at Selected Stations Based on the Averages for the s-Year Period, 1910 to 1914 Inclusive. Stations Georgia Cities. Atlanta ........... Average ....... Northern Cities. Des Moines, Iowa.. .105 Minneapolis, Minn. . IOO Springfield, Ills. .104 Columbus, Ohio . . . .104 Indianapolis, Ind. . . 103 Harrisburg, Pa. .too Albany, N. Y. ...... .104 .103 Difference between averages V IM 3 -u rt Is Sfi WH . 100 .104 .104 .101 . IO2.6 102.8 . O.2 CD I* 3 u J_l t-> a> V u O, & a JH f. IS IS 22 Tt- Q -29 -31 -18 - 7 -16 -14 -18 -19-5 35-3 0) P >, £ v o a o 3 -2 .§^ . K 0 £SR 28 r o 5 55 47 80 536 37 14 42 24 26 15 9 5 21-5 3i.i to rt rt Q 3 o .©x o o ^ ^;g 52> 0 0 0.4 50 79 36 33 36 27 44 50 44.36 44-32 « >> P fe gfe rt O Q E"u "o S ^ o-:s 41 36 12 28.4 127 159 IIO in no 97 129 126 82.7 a -4-J a o. S©o B Z

28<br />

FACTS ABOUT GEORGIA<br />

It has been suggested that <strong>the</strong> reason why <strong>Georgia</strong>©s climate<br />

is more equable is that in <strong>the</strong> South in summer <strong>the</strong> time between<br />

sunrise and sunset is so much shorter, and in winter so much<br />

longer. The records show, for instance, that as between Buffalo,<br />

N. Y., and Savannah, Ga., which are <strong>of</strong> about <strong>the</strong> same longitude,<br />

<strong>the</strong> longest day <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> year at <strong>the</strong> former city is six hours and six<br />

minutes longer than <strong>the</strong> shortest day, while <strong>the</strong>re is only four<br />

hours difference between <strong>the</strong> longest day in Savannah and its<br />

shortest day. In o<strong>the</strong>r words, Buffalo©s long summer day has<br />

fifty-four minutes more sun than Savannah©s, while Savannah<br />

has exactly an hour more <strong>of</strong> sunshine on its short winter day than<br />

Buffalo. These facts to <strong>Georgia</strong>©s advantage are not commonly<br />

known or considered.<br />

The table clearly shows <strong>the</strong> greater precipitation in <strong>Georgia</strong>,<br />

and its consequent advantage in <strong>the</strong> raising <strong>of</strong> many staple crops.<br />

Fruit orchards in <strong>the</strong> State derive a decided benefit from <strong>the</strong><br />

greater rainfall.<br />

The duration <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> crop season, shown in <strong>the</strong> last column,<br />

indicates <strong>the</strong> average time between <strong>the</strong> last killing frost <strong>of</strong> spring<br />

and <strong>the</strong> first in <strong>the</strong> fall. Two months more <strong>of</strong> growing season in<br />

<strong>Georgia</strong>, is, as <strong>the</strong> farmer©s cat says, "not to be sneezed at." It<br />

readily accounts for <strong>the</strong> two crops a year that are frequently<br />

grown on <strong>the</strong> same ground here, and are always possible.<br />

TABLE I. NORMAL MONTHLY AND ANNUAL MEAN TEMPERATURES<br />

AT SELECTED STATIONS IN GEORGIA<br />

Stations: Jan. Feb. Mch. Apr. May<br />

A<strong>the</strong>ns ....................42.0 44.1 52.3 60.1 69.8<br />

Atlanta ....................42.7 45.1 52.8 60.7 69.1<br />

Clayton ................... 40.2 39.9 50.7 56.0 65.5<br />

Rome ..................... 42.7 44.0 53.5 61.3 69.4<br />

Augusta .............. .....47.0 50.1 56.4 64.3 72.5<br />

Columbus ................. 46.5 48.4 59.8 64.9 72.6<br />

Fitzgerald ................. 49.7 SLO 61.3 64.8 74.6<br />

Macon ..................... 46.8 48.3 56.9 63.9 72.6<br />

Millen .....................47-3 48.8 58.5 64.4 73-5<br />

Americus ..................48.1 50.2 59.1 65.4 74.6<br />

Bainbridge ................ 42.0 44.1 52.3 60.1 69.8<br />

Brunswick .................53.2 54.2 61.0 67.4© 75.1<br />

Savannah .................. Si-3 53-4 61.4 67.2 74.6<br />

Quitman ................... 51.4 53-8 59-7 66.3 74-O<br />

June July Aug. Sept.<br />

76.1 78.3 77-2 72.0<br />

757 78.6 77-2 72.1<br />

71.7 74.4 74-6 68.5<br />

76.2 79.7 78.8 73.1<br />

78.9 81.7 80.0 74.9<br />

79.3 81.1 80.8 77.0<br />

79.7 81.7 81.3 76.9<br />

78.0 81.2 80.2 75.6<br />

79.7 81.8 81.0 76.0<br />

80.6 82.3 81.0 76.5<br />

76.1 78.3 77-2 72-0<br />

79.6 82.6 82.2 78.4<br />

79.9 81.5 80.9 77.6<br />

79.2 81.7 80.7 76.4<br />

Oct. Nov. Dec. Annual<br />

61.5 51.2 43.5 60.5<br />

61.6 51.8 43.9 60.9<br />

S7-0 48.4 40.6 57.3<br />

61.8 51.2 44.2 61.5<br />

64.3 54.4 47.4 64.3<br />

66.1 55.7 48-2 65.3<br />

66-5 57-3 49-8 66.2<br />

64.5 54.6 46.5 64.1<br />

65-0 55-3 48.2 65.0<br />

66.1 56.5 49.5 65.8<br />

61.5 51.2 43.5 60.5<br />

70.3 61.7 55.5 68.4<br />

67.8 59.4 52.2 67.0<br />

66.9 58.2 51.4 66.6

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!