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Here©s Georgia! LIBRARIES - the Digital Library of Georgia

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FACTS ABOUT GEORGIA<br />

SAVANNAH©S BKAtrTIFCL BOXAVENTURE CEMETERY<br />

under Wesley. The first orphan asylum in America was built for<br />

Whitefield. Oglethorpe placated <strong>the</strong> Indians by kindness and<br />

just treaties, won <strong>the</strong>ir friendship, and saved his people from <strong>the</strong><br />

bloody massacres and outrages that were experienced in o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

early settlements.<br />

In 1752 <strong>the</strong> trustees <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> colony relinquished <strong>the</strong>ir charter,<br />

and <strong>Georgia</strong> became an independent province, with a local assem<br />

bly. Then <strong>the</strong> head-right policy was adopted, giving to every male<br />

200 acres <strong>of</strong> land, with 50 acres additional for each child. That<br />

was <strong>the</strong> true foundation <strong>of</strong> <strong>Georgia</strong>©s industrial prosperity, or as<br />

some one said "that placed <strong>the</strong> rock <strong>of</strong> conscious independence<br />

beneath our feet, and <strong>the</strong> crown <strong>of</strong> industrial glory upon our<br />

head."<br />

Then, too, came <strong>the</strong> Puritans, 350 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m, with <strong>the</strong>ir bibles,<br />

hymn books and 1500 slaves. The bars to slavery had been let<br />

down by Oglethorpe©s successor, as a necessity <strong>of</strong> successful<br />

competition with <strong>the</strong> sister colonies. This particular group <strong>of</strong><br />

Puritans was an <strong>of</strong>fshoot <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> flock at Dorchester, Massa<br />

chusetts, and 56 years before had migrated to South Carolina,<br />

First Sunday School in<br />

<strong>the</strong> world, established<br />

by John Wesley in<br />

Savannah, and perpetu<br />

ated by George White-<br />

field at "Be<strong>the</strong>sda," by<br />

which name <strong>the</strong> famous<br />

first Orphan Asylum in<br />

America is known<br />

«><br />

A hundred and fifty<br />

miles <strong>of</strong> coast, as <strong>the</strong><br />

crow flies, and numbers<br />

•<strong>of</strong> good harbors put<br />

<strong>Georgia</strong> in touch with<br />

<strong>the</strong> ports <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> world;<br />

every advantage <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Panama Canal is hers.<br />

As <strong>Georgia</strong> and <strong>the</strong><br />

South are destined to be<br />

come <strong>of</strong> paramount im<br />

portance as a meat pro<br />

ducing section <strong>of</strong> Am<br />

erica, so from <strong>Georgia</strong>'s<br />

splendid, ports will de<br />

part <strong>the</strong> continuous car<br />

goes <strong>of</strong> animal food that<br />

will appaise <strong>the</strong> hunger<br />

<strong>of</strong> Europe.

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