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SPSS® 12.0 Command Syntax Reference

SPSS® 12.0 Command Syntax Reference

SPSS® 12.0 Command Syntax Reference

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1544 SUMMARIZE<br />

GEOMETRIC Geometric mean.<br />

ALL All cell information.<br />

MISSING Subcommand<br />

MISSING controls the treatment of cases with missing values. There are two groups of<br />

keywords.<br />

• EXCLUDE, INCLUDE, and DEPENDENT specify the treatment of user-missing values. The<br />

default is EXCLUDE.<br />

EXCLUDE All user-missing values are excluded. This is the default.<br />

INCLUDE User-missing values are treated as valid values.<br />

DEPENDENT User-missing values are considered missing in a dependent variable<br />

and valid in a grouping variable (variables specified after a BY<br />

keyword).<br />

• VARIABLE and TABLE specify how cases with missing values for dependent variables are<br />

excluded. The default is VARIABLE.<br />

• Cases with missing values for any control variables are always excluded.<br />

VARIABLE A case is excluded when all of the values for variables in that table are<br />

missing. This is the default.<br />

TABLE A case is excluded when any value is missing within a table.<br />

FORMAT Subcommand<br />

FORMAT specifies whether you want a case listing for your report, and if you do, whether<br />

you want case numbers displayed for the listing. It also determines whether your reports will<br />

display a total category for each group and how they are going to indicate missing values.<br />

NOLIST Display a Summary Report without a case listing. This is the default.<br />

LIST Display a Listing Report showing all cases.<br />

VALIDLIST Display a Listing Report showing only the valid cases.<br />

CASENUM Display case numbers as a category in the Listing Reports. This is the<br />

default when FORMAT=LIST or VALIDLIST.<br />

NOCASENUM Do not display case numbers.<br />

TOTAL Display the summary statistics for the total of each group with the label<br />

Total. This is the default.<br />

NOTOTAL Display the total category without a label.<br />

MISSING=’string’ Display system-missing values as a specified string.

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