STAR*NET V6 - Circe

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Chapter 5 Preparing Input Data INLINE OPTION: .SEPARATOR Character This inline option allows you to change the default “dash” used to separate station name strings in observation data lines. For example, if you wish to use dashes within your station names, you must change the separator to some other character. To do this, enter the “.SEPARATOR” inline option along with the new separator character, just before the data to be affected. You can change the character wherever needed, and to whatever character you wish as long as it will be unique in the string of station names. M A2-A1-A3 132-33-22 1200.234 #using default "-" separator .SEP , #change to a "," M A3,A2,A4 125-14-54 1422.345 #using comma separator M A3-1,A2,A5 155-23-34 1023.117 #using dash in a name If you enter the inline option without a separator character, the separator character is returned to the original “dash” default. INLINE OPTION: .EDM ADDITIVE (default) .EDM PROPAGATED The computed standard error value for a distance measured with an EDM is made up of two parts, the constant and the proportional (distance times ppm). There are two schools of thought on how the standard error should be computed from these two parts. The default method used in STAR*NET is the “additive” method which simply adds the two parts. This method is preferred by most manufacturers and authorities. The other method preferred by some is called the “propagated” method in which the total error is the square root of the sum of the squares of the two parts. You can use this inline option to change the method from the default “additive” method to the “propagated” method by inserting the inline at the beginning of your data file. And for those advanced users who may wish to switch back and forth using both methods of computing distance standard errors in the same data file, we’ve included an inline option to reset to the “additive” method: #Examples of the EDM inline option formats .EDM PROPAGATE #or simply ".EDM P" .EDM ADDITIVE #or simply ".EDM A" Simply include the appropriate inline option before the data you wish to affect. Remember that the “additive” method is the default so you need to do nothing if this is the method you wish to use - which is just what we suggest. 90
Chapter 5 Preparing Input Data INLINE OPTION: .CURVE ON/OFF (Default is ON) By default, STAR*NET assumes that all survey observations entered as data are normal measurements taken on the face of the earth. In all the calculations performed to determine “horizontal” distances, the effects of both earth curvature and refraction are taken into consideration. These calculations affect all 3D adjustments containing zenith angle observations and 2D adjustments where zenith angles are used to reduce slope distances to horizontal. If you have removed the effects of earth curvature and refraction by modifying your zenith angles by some method, you must tell STAR*NET so this will be taken into consideration during processing. Enter the “.CURVE OFF” inline option before any zenith angle observations that have been modified for earth curvature and refraction. M 52-51-53 133-23-55 95-30-22 #pure field observations M 53-52-54 97-44-31 96-11-56 .CURVE OFF #hand-modified zenith angles M 78-74-75 120-27-56 94-26-34 M 78-74-77 102-44-34 95-21-54 M 77-78-79 84-54-33 89-53-42 .CURVE ON #back to field observations M 65-62-94 112-22-33 234.27 etc... And then be sure to return back to the default “.CURVE ON” mode when entering pure, unmodified field observations so STAR*NET will again consider standard curved earth geometry and refraction in its calculations. INLINE OPTION: .ADDCENTERING ON/OFF (Default is Off) By default, standard error values explicitly entered on data lines are used exactly as given. By default, they are not affected by any centering error values entered in your project options or instrument library. If you have a reason for wanting centering applied to explicitly entered standard errors, (or to cause weighting in your data files be handled exactly the same as in earlier versions which did apply centering to explicitly entered standard errors), you can use this inline option. M 2-1-3 45-33-44 1357.234 91-22-46 2 .03 9 5.4/5.6 .ADDC ON M 2-1-4 88-11-22 1234.321 89-33-57 2 .03 9 5.4/5.6 .ADDC OFF #Change back to normal For example, in the first data line above, the explicitly entered standard errors shown underlined will be by default used exactly as entered. In the second data line, the entered standard errors will be inflated by any centering error settings currently in effect. 91
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STAR*NET V6 Least Squares Survey Ad
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TABLE OF CONTENTS Chapter 1 OVERVIE
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10.9 Entering a Geoid Height and Ve
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Chapter 1 Overview 4. Survey planni
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Chapter 2 Installation 2.3 Starting
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2.7 The Registry Chapter 2 Installa
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3.3 The Menu System Chapter 3 Using
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3.8 Checking the Error File Chapter
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Chapter 3 Using STAR*NET 3.12 Displ
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Chapter 4 Options 4.2 Changing Proj
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Option Group: Units Chapter 4 Optio
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General Options Chapter 4 Options T
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Chapter 4 Options Option Group: Dis
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Chapter 4 Options What standard err
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Chapter 4 Options The default metho
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Option Group: Adjusted Contents Cha
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Other Files Options Chapter 4 Optio
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Chapter 4 Options Creating a Ground
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Special Options Chapter 4 Options T
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4.5 Company Options Chapter 4 Optio
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Chapter 4 Options Note that any dat
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Chapter 4 Options When the Instrume
Page 46 and 47: Using the Input Data Files Dialog C
Page 48 and 49: Chapter 5 Preparing Input Data 5.5
Page 50 and 51: Station Names Chapter 5 Preparing I
Page 52 and 53: Chapter 5 Preparing Input Data Zeni
Page 54 and 55: Point Descriptors Chapter 5 Prepari
Page 56 and 57: Example 1: (2D Data) Chapter 5 Prep
Page 58 and 59: Chapter 5 Preparing Input Data The
Page 60 and 61: Chapter 5 Preparing Input Data SING
Page 62 and 63: The “V” Code: Vertical Observat
Page 64 and 65: Chapter 5 Preparing Input Data Samp
Page 66 and 67: Example 2: (2D Data) Chapter 5 Prep
Page 70 and 71: Chapter 5 Preparing Input Data TRAV
Page 72 and 73: Chapter 5 Preparing Input Data Exam
Page 74 and 75: The “TE” Code: Ending a Travers
Page 80 and 81: Chapter 5 Preparing Input Data LEVE
Page 82 and 83: Chapter 5 Preparing Input Data SIDE
Page 84 and 85: Chapter 5 Preparing Input Data Usin
Page 86 and 87: INLINE OPTION: .DELTA ON/OFF Chapte
Page 88 and 89: INLINE OPTION: .SCALE Value Chapter
Page 90 and 91: Chapter 5 Preparing Input Data INLI
Page 98 and 99: Chapter 5 Preparing Input Data Lega
Page 106 and 107: How do I weight observations? Chapt
Page 108 and 109: Chapter 5 Preparing Input Data 102
Page 110 and 111: Chapter 6 Running Adjustments The S
Page 112 and 113: 6.5 Preanalysis Chapter 6 Running A
Page 114 and 115: Chapter 6 Running Adjustments 108
Page 116 and 117: Chapter 7 Viewing and Printing Outp
Page 118 and 119: 7.4 Viewing the Error File Chapter
Page 124 and 125: Chapter 8 Analysis of Adjustment Ou
Page 144 and 145: To run the utility, follow these st
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Chapter 9 Tools As discussed above,
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Chapter 9 Tools A few words should
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Chapter 9 Tools The settings select
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Chapter 10 Adjustments in Grid Coor
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APPENDIX A - TOUR OF THE STAR*NET P
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Appendix A STAR*NET Tutorial Exampl
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Appendix A STAR*NET Tutorial 4. Rev
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Appendix A STAR*NET Tutorial 7. Fin
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Appendix A STAR*NET Tutorial 12. To
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Appendix A STAR*NET Tutorial Take a
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Appendix A STAR*NET Tutorial Before
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Example 5: Resection Appendix A STA
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Example 7: Preanalysis Appendix A S
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Appendix B References 6. Mikhail, E
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Appendix C Additional Technical Inf
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Appendix C Additional Technical Inf
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Appendix D Error and Warning Messag
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Data Lines, General Content Data Ty
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Index Installation Installing, 3 Se
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STARPLUS SOFTWARE, INC.
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STAR*NET V6 - Circe

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