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STAR*NET V6 - Circe

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Chapter 10 Adjustments in Grid Coordinate Systems<br />

10.12 Defining “Custom” Grid Zones<br />

Parameters for Custom zones are stored in a text file named STAR6.CUS located in the<br />

same directory you installed <strong>STAR*NET</strong>. It contains ellipsoid parameters, custom grid<br />

zone parameters, and optional custom linear units information. A listing of the supplied<br />

file is shown later in this section. This file is a standard text file, and using any text<br />

editor, you can view it or modify its contents to add ellipsoids, grid zone parameters or<br />

linear unit definitions as needed. When running <strong>STAR*NET</strong>, this information becomes<br />

available in the Project Options/Adjustment dialog.<br />

Below are descriptions of the three sections in the STAR6.CUS file. While reviewing<br />

these descriptions, refer to the listing of the supplied file.<br />

Ellipsoids<br />

This section contains a list of ellipsoids available for custom grid zones and UTM. Most<br />

standard ellipsoids used internationally are supplied in the file, but you can edit-in other<br />

special ellipsoids whenever required.<br />

A data line defining an ellipsoid begins with the “E” character. As an example, we’ve<br />

supplied a special non-standard ellipsoid “Airy Modified” as the second ellipsoid in the<br />

list. (It’s actually used in Ireland.) An ellipsoid name may contain up to 18 characters<br />

including internal blanks, and is terminated by a “:” colon character.<br />

Note that even though ellipsoids for the United States NAD grid systems are included in<br />

this list, when using NAD27 and NAD83 the program uses built-in ellipsoidal constants<br />

for these zones so they can’t be inadvertently changed by editing this file.<br />

Custom Grid Zone Parameters<br />

This section contains parameters for any custom zones defined. Projections currently<br />

supported by <strong>STAR*NET</strong> are Transverse Mercator, Lambert and Hotine. A few custom<br />

zones which illustrate parameters required for the different projections are already<br />

included in the file, and of course you can edit-in custom zones required for your own<br />

geographical area. Parameter lines defining Transverse Mercator zones begin with a “T”<br />

character; Lambert, with an “L” or “B” character; and Hotine, with an “H” character. See<br />

the attached listing of the STAR6.CUS file for data items required for each kind of line.<br />

Note that you can enter Lambert parameters using two methods. The “L” code allows<br />

entry of a single parallel and the scale factor on that parallel, the method normally used<br />

internationally. The “B” code allows entry of two standard parallels, the method used in<br />

the United States and sometimes elsewhere. The zone illustrating the “B” code file<br />

shown in the sample STAR6.CUS listing actually includes the same parameters used for<br />

the definition of NAD83 California Zone 0403.<br />

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