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Recognizing achievement<br />

Lt. Gen. Robert Arter, U.S. Army, Ret.<br />

In this issue of the<br />

CGSC Foundation<br />

News we feature<br />

just a few of<br />

the extraordinary<br />

achievements of the<br />

Director of the CIA,<br />

<strong>General</strong> David H.<br />

Petraeus, U.S. Army,<br />

Retired, the 2012 recipient of<br />

the Foundation’s Distinguished<br />

Leadership Award. Perhaps no<br />

other general in American military<br />

history has garnered more deserved<br />

acclaim than he. His rapid rise in rank,<br />

his military, scholastic, <strong>and</strong> diplomatic<br />

accomplishments, highlighted by his<br />

remarkable <strong>and</strong> prescient battlefield<br />

successes, mark him as one of history’s<br />

great Soldier-Statesmen. As a former<br />

<strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>ant of the <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>General</strong> <strong>Staff</strong> <strong>College</strong>, he was one<br />

of the earliest enthusiastic supporters<br />

of the CGSC Foundation. We remain<br />

special heirs as the result of this unique<br />

association, as do countless others who<br />

have been so positively impacted by<br />

www.cgscf.org<br />

this giant.<br />

A<br />

renowned<br />

leader in<br />

her own<br />

right, Holly<br />

Petraeus<br />

was featured<br />

in the Fall<br />

2011 CGSC<br />

Foundation News.<br />

The theme, “Focus on<br />

Families”, recognized Holly<br />

for her singular, ongoing successes<br />

in the important work of protecting<br />

military families from predatory<br />

lending practices.<br />

The Petraeus’ are, by every measure,<br />

one of history’s unique leadership<br />

teams. Their visionary, indelible,<br />

selfless service to Army, the Armed<br />

Forces <strong>and</strong> Nation is legend. Once<br />

again we commend <strong>and</strong> salute them.<br />

For the first time, the Foundation<br />

is participating as an exhibitor in the<br />

2012 AUSA National gathering in<br />

Washington, D.C., Oct. 22-24. We<br />

From The chairman<br />

are going to showcase <strong>and</strong> promote the<br />

Five-Star <strong>General</strong>s Commemorative<br />

Coin program <strong>and</strong> our forthcoming<br />

book on the Five Star <strong>General</strong>s of<br />

Fort Leavenworth, edited by Dr.<br />

Jim Willbanks, Director of CGSC’s<br />

military history department. Coin<br />

designs will be approved by the<br />

Secretary of the Treasury in the near<br />

future <strong>and</strong> the book will be published<br />

by the University Press of Kentucky.<br />

Both the coins <strong>and</strong> the book will be<br />

available for sale in March 2013.<br />

Please contact the Foundation office,<br />

<strong>and</strong> suggest others do so, to be placed<br />

on the notification list. The proceeds<br />

from the sale of these items will help<br />

us provide long term stability for the<br />

Foundation’s support of the <strong>College</strong>.<br />

As always, your continuing support,<br />

particularly that as valued advocates of<br />

our significant “mission,” is noted <strong>and</strong><br />

deeply appreciated.<br />

Come visit us at the AUSA National<br />

Meeting <strong>and</strong> Exposition in<br />

Washington, D.C. in Booth #1653<br />

The Foundation will set up its new trade show booth at the AUSA National Meeting<br />

<strong>and</strong> Exposition Oct. 22-24, at the Walter E. Washington Convention Center in<br />

Washington, D.C. The booth was debuted at the May 2012 Distinguished Leadership<br />

Award dinner in Kansas City.<br />

CGSC FOUNDATION NEWS - 3


Our Vision<br />

The CGSC Foundation’s vision is to become a supporting organization that is widely<br />

recognized as the national leader in me<strong>mb</strong>ership, programs, innovation, <strong>and</strong> support<br />

to the U.S. Army <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>General</strong> <strong>Staff</strong> <strong>College</strong> to advance its core mission of<br />

educating leaders for the challenges of the 21st century.<br />

Our Mission<br />

The mission of the CGSC Foundation is to support CGSC in educating leaders for the<br />

21st century in the following six mission areas:<br />

• Enrich the <strong>College</strong>’s academic environment<br />

• Foster a strong relationship between the military <strong>and</strong> the<br />

private sector<br />

• Enhance the institution’s research activities<br />

• Promote leader development<br />

• Encourage excellence in the faculty <strong>and</strong> student body<br />

• Maintain contact with alumni<br />

Officers<br />

Chairman: Lt. Gen. (USA Ret.) Robert Arter, Civilian Aide to the<br />

Secretary of the Army, Kansas, East [KS]<br />

Vice Chairman: Lt. Gen (USA Ret.) John E. Miller, President,<br />

Miller Analytics [KS]<br />

President: Hyrum Smith, Chairman/CEO, Legacy Quest<br />

Company [UT]<br />

Vice President: Mr. Michael D. Hockley, Partner,<br />

Spencer Fane Britt & Browne, LLP [MO]<br />

VP Development: Mr. Mark “Ranger” Jones, Pres./CEO,<br />

The Ranger Group [VA]<br />

Past President: Mr. Thomas H. Holcom, President, Military<br />

Banking Division, Mid Country Bank [MO]<br />

Secretary: Col. (USA Ret.) Robert R. Ulin, CEO, CGSCF<br />

President, Senior Advisory Council: Gen. (USA Ret.) William R. Richardson,<br />

Senior Associate, Burdeshaw Associates (VA)<br />

Treasurer: Col. (USA Ret.) Thomas Dials, former Chairman, Armed Forces<br />

Insurance [KS]<br />

<strong>General</strong> Counsel: Col. (USA Ret.) Willard B. Snyder, President,<br />

Antaeus Partnership, Ltd [KS]<br />

Board of Trustees<br />

Mr. Douglass J. Adair, Asst VP, Exchange National Bank & Trust [KS]<br />

Mr. Robert E. Allgyer, Director, Huron Consulting Group [IL]<br />

Maj. Gen. (USA Ret.) Raymond D. Barrett, Jr., Deputy Director, Simons Center [MO]<br />

Mr. Daniel P. Bolen, Chairman/CEO, Bank of Prairie Village [KS]<br />

Mr. Richard H. Brown, former Chairman/CEO, Electronic Data Systems [FL]<br />

Mr. Pete Brownell, CEO, Brownells [IA]<br />

Dr. Scott C. Bublin, Pres./CEO, Mobile Reasoning [KS]<br />

Col. (USA Ret.) Tim Carlin, Financial Advisor, Edward Jones [KS]<br />

Brig. Gen. (USA Ret.) Stanley F. Cherrie, VP, Cubic Applications, Inc. [KS]<br />

Mr. J. Martin Cooke, CEO, Cooke Realty, Inc. [NC]<br />

Mr. Stuart Cooke, President, Cooke Development & EnviRemed [NC]<br />

Mr. Michael F. Dacey, Director, Gulftech International, LTD [FL]<br />

Mr. Joe DePinto, Pres./CEO, 7-Eleven, Inc. [TX]<br />

Ms. Sheila J. Duffy, Founder <strong>and</strong> President of Greystones Group, LLC [VA]<br />

Mr. Robert P. Dunn, VP, JE Dunn Construction [MO]<br />

Lt. Gen. (USA Ret.) Samuel Ebbensen, Pres./CEO, Omni Systems, Inc. [VA]<br />

Col. (USA Ret.) William Eckhardt, Professor, University of Missouri<br />

Kansas City [MO]<br />

Ms. Mary Jean Eisenhower, Pres./CEO, People-to-People International [MO]<br />

Mr. Jeffrey O. Ellis, Attorney, Spencer, Fane, Britt & Browne, LLC [KS]<br />

Mr. Bert Exum, Owner/President, Harrelson Corporation [NC]<br />

Mr. Kenneth Fisher, Chairman <strong>and</strong> CEO, Fisher House Foundation [NY]<br />

Lt. Gen. (USA Ret.) Robert H. Forman, former Deputy <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>ant, CGSC [KS]<br />

Mr. Scott Ham, Pres./CEO, Trans America Life & Protection [IA]<br />

Maj. Gen. (USA Ret.) Jerry C. Harrison, Vice President, SRI International [VA]<br />

Mr. David W. Hays, Spec Asst, <strong>General</strong> Hugh Shelton Leadership Initiative [NC]<br />

Mr. Lon Henderson, Pres./CEO, Soltis Investment Advisors [UT]<br />

Mr. Monte Holm, Exec. Vice Chairman, World Financial Group Chairman’s<br />

Council [UT]<br />

Lt. Gen. (USA Ret.) Russel L. Honoré, former <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>er, 1st U.S. Army [LA]<br />

Mr. Mark Hurley, Pres./CEO, Fiduciary Network [TX]<br />

Lt. Gen. (USA Ret.) Joseph R. Inge, former Deputy <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>ant, CGSC [VA]<br />

Mr. Tedd Johnson, Founder, income.com [CA]<br />

Lt. Gen. (USA Ret.) Richard F. Keller, former Chief of <strong>Staff</strong> U.S. European<br />

<strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> [KS]<br />

Maj. Gen. (USA Ret.) James R. Klugh, VP & IT Consultant, Dimensions<br />

International, Inc. [KS]<br />

Mr. James I. Mackay, Sr. Director of Investment Banking, Dewaay Financial<br />

Network [IA]<br />

Mr. A. Edward Major, Principal, A. Edward Major Counsellors At Law [NY]<br />

Lt. Col. (USA Ret.) Thomas O. Mason, Attorney, Cooley, LLP [Wash. DC]<br />

Mr. Chuck Matheny, Director of Federal Programs, The Ranger Group [AL]<br />

Col. (USA Ret.) J. Dan McGowan, II, Civilian Aide to the Secretary of the Army [IA]<br />

Mr. David J. McIntyre, Pres./CEO, TriWest Healthcare Alliance [CA]<br />

Mr. Michael V. Meyer, Vice President for Programs, Salute to America’s Heroes [KS]<br />

Col. (USA Ret.) Billy G. Murphy, Pres./CEO, Billy Murphy <strong>and</strong> Associates [KS]<br />

Lt. Col. (USA Ret.) Robert J. Myers, Pres./CEO, Caseys <strong>General</strong> Stores [IA]<br />

Mr. John Neafsey, President, JN Associates [CT]<br />

Brig. Gen. (USA Ret.) Harold Nelson, former Chief of Military History,<br />

U.S. Army [VA]<br />

Mr. Harold “Skip” Palmer, Pres./CEO, Blackhorse Worldwide [KS]<br />

Mr. Fred Polk, President, Iron Tree Research [KS]<br />

Mr. Jerome H. Reilly, Pres./CEO, Reilly <strong>and</strong> Sons Insurance [KS]<br />

Mr. John H. Robinson, Chairman, Hamilton Ventures, LLC [MO]<br />

Mr. Florian Rothbrust, SR VP/Chief Logistics Officer, JE DUNN Construction [MO]<br />

Judge Robert L. Serra, 29th Judicial District, Wy<strong>and</strong>otte County [KS]<br />

Mr. Rolf D. Snyder, President, The Real Estate Corporation [KS]<br />

Mr. Scott M. Smith, Pres./Founder, Qualtrics Labs [UT]<br />

Maj. Gen. (USA Ret.) John F. Sobke, former Deputy Chief of Engineers [GA]<br />

Gen. (USA Ret.) Gordon R. Sullivan, President, Association of the<br />

United States Army [VA]<br />

Mr. Richard Thawley, Pres./CEO, Provident Generation of America, Inc. [CA]<br />

Mr. Paul J. Thompson, Pres./CEO, Country Club Bank [MO]<br />

Brig. Gen. (USA REt.) William A. West, President, William West Consulting [KS]<br />

Mr. Gary Vogler, President, Howitzer Consulting [VA]<br />

Gen. (USA Ret.) Carl E. Vuono, President, L-3 Government Services Group<br />

<strong>and</strong> MPRI [VA]<br />

Note: [ ] is the state of residence<br />

4 - CGSC FOUNDATION NEWS www.cgscf.org


<strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>General</strong> <strong>Staff</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

FOUNDATION NEWS<br />

No. 13, Fall 2012 (Septe<strong>mb</strong>er 2012)<br />

Published twice annually by the <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>General</strong> <strong>Staff</strong> <strong>College</strong> Foundation, Inc.<br />

100 Stimson Ave., Suite 1149<br />

Fort Leavenworth, Kansas 66027-1352<br />

Ph: 913-651-0624<br />

Fax: 913-651-4519<br />

Email: office@cgscf.org<br />

Web site: www.cgscf.org<br />

Editor-in-Chief<br />

col. (ret.) bob Ulin<br />

Managing Editor<br />

mark h. Wiggins<br />

MHW Public Relations<br />

<strong>and</strong> Communications<br />

www.mhwpr.com<br />

Marketing Manager<br />

Jennifer ayre<br />

jennifer@cgscf.org<br />

Design by<br />

Kathryn creel<br />

k.creel@att.net<br />

Printing/mailing<br />

allen Press, inc.<br />

Lawrence, KS<br />

The <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>General</strong> <strong>Staff</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

Foundation (CGSCF) was established<br />

Dece<strong>mb</strong>er 28, 2005 as a tax-exempt,<br />

non-profit private corporation to foster a<br />

strong relationship between the military<br />

<strong>and</strong> private sector, to enrich the <strong>College</strong>’s<br />

academic environment, enhance the institution’s<br />

research activities, maintain contact<br />

with alumni, <strong>and</strong> encourage excellence<br />

in the faculty <strong>and</strong> student body to ensure<br />

the preparation of outst<strong>and</strong>ing leaders for<br />

the Armed Forces of the United States <strong>and</strong><br />

it’s allies by providing resources not available<br />

from public funds. The <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>General</strong> <strong>Staff</strong> <strong>College</strong> Foundation News is<br />

published by the foundation to inform me<strong>mb</strong>ers,<br />

alumni, students <strong>and</strong> other stakeholders<br />

about CGSCF plans <strong>and</strong> activities. The<br />

inclusion of U.S. Army, Fort Leavenworth<br />

<strong>and</strong>/or CGSC news <strong>and</strong> information in the<br />

foundation magazine does not constitute<br />

an endorsement by the Department of the<br />

Army, Fort Leavenworth or the CGSC.<br />

www.cgscf.org<br />

Features<br />

From the Chairman ........................................... 3<br />

CEO’s Corner ................................................... 6<br />

Q&A with the Deputy <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>ant ................... 8<br />

5-Star <strong>General</strong>s<br />

Commemorative Coin Update .......................... 10<br />

The Five-Star <strong>General</strong>s<br />

of Fort Leavenworth ........................................ 11<br />

Simons Center Report ...................................... 12<br />

‘Bull’ Simons book project update .................... 14<br />

CFC report ..................................................... 15<br />

Report from the<br />

Shelton Chair in Ethics ..................................... 16<br />

National Security Roundtable report ................ 17<br />

Foundation supports African<br />

Army Alumni Symposium ................................. 18<br />

Where are they now? —<br />

Former CGSC <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>ants ........................... 19<br />

Petraeus — Soldier, Scholar, Leader ................. 23<br />

First Marine, former <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>ant<br />

inducted into CGSC Hall of Fame .................... 28<br />

Three officers enter CGSC<br />

International Hall of Fame ............................... 29<br />

CGSC alumnus becomes Air Force Chief .......... 31<br />

90th Anniversary of Military Review ................ 32<br />

Spouse resiliency <strong>and</strong><br />

Covey Facilitator training ................................ 33<br />

In Memoriam .................................................. 36<br />

Foundation supports<br />

faculty development ........................................ 38<br />

In Print ........................................................... 40<br />

Partner Spotlight- AUSA .................................. 42<br />

oN the CoVer<br />

Retired <strong>General</strong> David H. Petraeus, now CIA director, delivers<br />

acceptance remarks after receiving the CGSC Foundation’s<br />

Distinguished Leadership Award for 2012, May 10, 2012,<br />

at a dinner banquet in Kansas City.—Story on page 23.<br />

(Photo by Phillips Photography/Kansas City)<br />

Table oF conTenTs<br />

From the editors<br />

The 13th edition of the CGSC Foundation News marks a milestone in our magazine production. This edition is our<br />

largest in nu<strong>mb</strong>er of pages; it has the largest distribution we’ve had to date; <strong>and</strong> it will be the first time we take<br />

it to the Association of the United States Army (AUSA) National Meeting <strong>and</strong> Exposition in Washington, D.C.,<br />

Oct. 22-24, 2012. We take great pride in this, our flagship publication, <strong>and</strong> hope you enjoy it.<br />

8<br />

23<br />

42<br />

CGSC FOUNDATION NEWS - 5


ceo corner<br />

Recently, I signed Form 990<br />

reporting our financials to<br />

the Internal Revenue Service.<br />

The filing of the 990 is an<br />

annual event required of all tax exempt<br />

organizations. But this one was special.<br />

At the end of 2011, we were five years<br />

old, requiring us to determine if we<br />

were indeed a public charity. To meet<br />

this test we had to calculate how much<br />

of our financial support actually came<br />

from the public as opposed to earned<br />

interest, business income <strong>and</strong> federal<br />

grants. To be classified as a public<br />

charity, an organization must receive at<br />

least 33 1/3 % of its support from the<br />

public. We actually received 71.72%<br />

from the public <strong>and</strong> this figure excludes<br />

the contributions of our Trustees, which<br />

were substantial, <strong>and</strong> the extraordinary<br />

gift we received from Ross Perot.<br />

Especially in this economy, this<br />

accomplishment is incredible. Thank<br />

A milestone event<br />

by Col. Bob Ulin, U.S. Army Ret.<br />

you, thank you, thank you to everyone<br />

who has pitched in to make this<br />

accomplishment possible. You need to<br />

know that you are part of one of the<br />

most successful foundations supporting<br />

a military staff <strong>and</strong> war college. Every<br />

dollar you donate makes a difference.<br />

Over the past six <strong>and</strong> a half years<br />

we have contributed more than two<br />

million dollars in program expenditures<br />

in support of CGSC.<br />

As organizations grow, so do their<br />

priorities <strong>and</strong> goals. We are no<br />

exception. Recently, we hired retired<br />

A<strong>mb</strong>assador Ed Marks to serve as the<br />

new Director of the Simons Center for<br />

Interagency Cooperation. Ed <strong>and</strong> I have<br />

worked together frequently over the<br />

past 18 years. He will maintain an office<br />

for us in Washington, D.C., represent<br />

our interests on Capitol Hill <strong>and</strong> with<br />

other public <strong>and</strong> private organizations<br />

interested in interagency cooperation.<br />

CGSC Class 2012-01<br />

conducts run to celebrate graduation<br />

CGSC Class 2012-01 starts out on a post run June 5 in front of<br />

the Lewis <strong>and</strong> Clark Center. The run was to celebrate the class<br />

graduation which occurred June 8, with more than 1,000 military<br />

officers, 69 of which were international military officers. Army<br />

Vice Chief of <strong>Staff</strong> Gen. Lloyd Austin addressed the graduates<br />

during the ceremony.<br />

PhoTo Flash<br />

Ed will be a great addition to our team.<br />

He is an accomplished diplomat <strong>and</strong><br />

scholar. He served as a senior mentor<br />

for many military organizations,<br />

including the U.S. Army in Europe,<br />

the Army <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>General</strong><br />

<strong>Staff</strong> <strong>College</strong> <strong>and</strong> Joint Forces <strong>Staff</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong>. A more detailed description<br />

of his background <strong>and</strong> experience is<br />

found in this issue of the Foundation<br />

News.<br />

Lastly, the BIG news is the<br />

completion of the designs for the Five-<br />

Star <strong>General</strong>s Commemorative Coins<br />

that will be produced <strong>and</strong> sold by the<br />

U.S. Mint in 2013. I sent a letter to<br />

U.S. Treasury Secretary Geithner with<br />

our preferences but have not received<br />

word of his decision as of the printing<br />

of this magazine. I can assure you that<br />

you WILL hear more about this later.<br />

Thank you once again for your loyal<br />

<strong>and</strong> generous support.<br />

6 - CGSC FOUNDATION NEWS www.cgscf.org<br />

PhOTO by NOAh ALbrO, CGSC PUbLiC AFFAirS


People to People International’s programs allow likeminded<br />

individuals to connect with one another. They<br />

support the basic values <strong>and</strong> goals of the organization’s<br />

founder, President Eisenhower.<br />

JOIN US, AND HELP ENSURE<br />

EISENHOWER’S LEGACY.<br />

You can get involved by joining a chapter,<br />

supporting PTPI’s humanitarian initiatives,<br />

or participating in a travel program.<br />

Destinations for travel<br />

programs in 2013 include<br />

Brazil <strong>and</strong> Argentina, Morocco,<br />

Ethiopia, <strong>and</strong> Malaysia.<br />

Visit www.ptpi.org for more information,<br />

or email publicrelations@ptpi.org<br />

Peace through Underst<strong>and</strong>ing


PhOTOS by NOAh ALbrO, CGSC PUbLiC AFFAirS<br />

Brig. Gen. Davis addresses the students<br />

of CGSC Class 12-01 after a run on<br />

June 5, celebrating their impending<br />

graduation June 8, 2012.<br />

Editors Note: This interview is part<br />

of a continuing series of interviews with<br />

CGSC leadership about the mission <strong>and</strong><br />

priorities of the <strong>College</strong>.<br />

cGscF news: Based on your recent<br />

experience as a deputy division<br />

<strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>er deployed in operations,<br />

what do you hope to bring to CGsC<br />

during your assignment <strong>and</strong> what initiatives<br />

have you already begun?<br />

brig. Gen. Davis: First, let me say I’m<br />

both hu<strong>mb</strong>led <strong>and</strong> very excited to be the<br />

Deputy <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>ant of CGSC at this<br />

historic moment in time. Our Army is<br />

at a strategic inflection point. It is drawing<br />

down its operational commitments<br />

in Afghanistan. It is beginning a multiyear<br />

drawdown in structure <strong>and</strong> endstrength.<br />

It is adjusting to new <strong>and</strong> uncertain<br />

threats abroad, all the while trying to<br />

develop the right sets of capabilities for<br />

the future. The position I hold is a great<br />

place to be to influence that future. Here<br />

we are developing <strong>and</strong> educating the<br />

officers who will be our Army’s future<br />

leaders meeting the challenges I’ve just<br />

laid out. As for what I bring, I would say<br />

it is a wide range of co<strong>mb</strong>at <strong>and</strong> stability<br />

operations experience as well as intimate<br />

cultural, regional, <strong>and</strong> language expertise<br />

due to unique opportunities I have<br />

had in assignments in Europe, Africa<br />

<strong>and</strong> Asia. I also bring comm<strong>and</strong> experience<br />

in TRADOC <strong>and</strong> FORSCOM units,<br />

Right, CGSC<br />

Deputy<br />

<strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>ant<br />

Brig. Gen.<br />

Davis greets<br />

Congressman<br />

Kevin Yoder,<br />

the U.S.<br />

Representative<br />

for the 3rd<br />

District of Kansas,<br />

on a visit to<br />

CGSC <strong>and</strong> the<br />

Lewis <strong>and</strong> Clark<br />

Center, May 3,<br />

2012.<br />

Q&A with the Deputy <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>ant—<br />

Brig. Gen. Gordon “Skip” Davis, Jr.<br />

<strong>and</strong> operational planning experience in<br />

Multinational Corps, Joint Task Force<br />

<strong>and</strong> Co<strong>mb</strong>ined Joint Task Force headquarters.<br />

I hope to leverage that experience<br />

<strong>and</strong> networks to raise the quality of<br />

education in all components of CGSC.<br />

Before I talk about initiatives let me<br />

talk about what we believe is the purpose<br />

of CGSC, our “why” so-to-speak. Our<br />

“why” is simple. CGSC exists to develop<br />

future Army leaders to adapt <strong>and</strong> dominate<br />

in Unified L<strong>and</strong> Operations. By<br />

dominate, we mean not just to prevail (for<br />

example just in time, by the skin of our<br />

teeth), but to prevail or succeed decisively.<br />

We want there to be no question as to<br />

the outcome. We owe this to our civilian<br />

leaders <strong>and</strong> the American public as our<br />

success is critical to our nation’s survival<br />

<strong>and</strong> its future prosperity. How we do<br />

that is what I am focusing my efforts<br />

on. Our “how” is by asse<strong>mb</strong>ling the<br />

best <strong>and</strong> brightest officers from a diverse<br />

joint, inter-agency <strong>and</strong> multi-national<br />

background, by implementing the Army<br />

Learning Model in a world class facility<br />

with a world class faculty, <strong>and</strong> by<br />

focusing on the critical knowledge, skills<br />

<strong>and</strong> attributes to make them the effective<br />

leaders we need for the future. In terms<br />

of knowledge it is new doctrine, concepts<br />

<strong>and</strong> tools as well as the right context<br />

about the current <strong>and</strong> future operational<br />

environment. In terms of skills we mean<br />

21st Century competencies - how to think<br />

critically, how to collaborate <strong>and</strong> develop<br />

their social intelligence, how to lead<br />

through mission comm<strong>and</strong>. In terms of<br />

attributes it is both the 21st Century habits<br />

of mind - creativity, adaptability, agility,<br />

innovation, curiosity, imagination - as<br />

well as the leader attributes of character,<br />

presence <strong>and</strong> intellect that have proven<br />

successful for centuries of Army leaders.<br />

My intent is to maintain CGSC as an<br />

adaptive, learning organization by focusing<br />

on the key quality elements of the<br />

CGSC learning environment - Faculty,<br />

Students, Curriculum <strong>and</strong> Facilities. The<br />

most important initiatives with respect to<br />

each are as follows: (Faculty) adjusting<br />

to a 60:40 civilian to military Faculty ratio<br />

from the current 70:30 mix to leverage the<br />

high level of operational experience in our<br />

Army as well as offer instructor experience<br />

to future leaders; (Students) increasing<br />

the nu<strong>mb</strong>er of inter-agency students<br />

<strong>and</strong> implementing a competitive selection<br />

policy for future <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>General</strong><br />

<strong>Staff</strong> Officers Course (CGSOC) students<br />

called Optimizing Intermediate Level<br />

Education (ILE), (Curriculum) commissioning<br />

a broad curriculum review called<br />

Curriculum 2014, <strong>and</strong> (Facilities) completing<br />

upgrades to Eisenhower Hall.<br />

cGscF news: Can you elaborate on<br />

Curriculum 2014?<br />

brig. Gen. Davis: Curriculum 2014<br />

is a joint undertaking with faculty <strong>and</strong><br />

8 - CGSC FOUNDATION NEWS www.cgscf.org


students to ensure adaptation of our<br />

curriculum to prepare our graduates<br />

between now <strong>and</strong> 2014 to succeed from<br />

the time they leave out to 2020. It is<br />

an opportunity to galvanize <strong>and</strong> inspire<br />

our faculty <strong>and</strong> students to strive for<br />

excellence in an endeavor of great significance<br />

to our Army. Over the next<br />

two years, this endeavor is meant to<br />

take stock of new defense guidance,<br />

new doctrine, the lessons learned that<br />

are emerging from a decade of war,<br />

future Army capabilities being refined<br />

through Unified Quest exercises, as well<br />

as the changes to national policy <strong>and</strong><br />

strategy that we expect to come from<br />

the next U.S. administration (i.e. a new<br />

Quadrennial Defense Review, a new<br />

National Security Strategy). I believe<br />

the changes Gen. Odierno is putting<br />

into place in how the Army generates<br />

readiness on a two-year cycle (versus<br />

three-year) <strong>and</strong> regionally aligns forces<br />

with geographic co<strong>mb</strong>atant comm<strong>and</strong>s<br />

will lead to increased forces available<br />

in 2014 <strong>and</strong> beyond that are aware <strong>and</strong><br />

ready to deploy for new missions associated<br />

with our Prevent, Shape, <strong>and</strong> Win<br />

strategy. Curriculum 2014 is meant to<br />

posture CGSC to provide the best possible,<br />

most value-added education to<br />

majors who will carry out those missions<br />

for the Army out to 2020 <strong>and</strong> beyond.<br />

cGscF news: What else is new or<br />

changing at CGsC?<br />

brig. Gen. Davis: Each of the college’s<br />

four schools is working important<br />

initiatives to improve professional military<br />

education <strong>and</strong> leader development.<br />

The Army recently decided a major<br />

policy change in selection <strong>and</strong> attendance<br />

for the CGSOC taught at the <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>General</strong> <strong>Staff</strong> School. Under the<br />

www.cgscf.org<br />

Brig. Gen.<br />

Davis welcomes<br />

<strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> Sgt.<br />

Maj. Joe Parson<br />

<strong>and</strong> family to the<br />

comm<strong>and</strong> team<br />

in a ceremony on<br />

July 18, 2012.<br />

Brig. Gen. Davis congratulates one<br />

of the 20 special operations officers<br />

who graduated from the Interagency<br />

Studies Program, July 19, 2012. The<br />

program, sponsored by CGSC, the<br />

John F. Kennedy special Warfare<br />

Center <strong>and</strong> School <strong>and</strong> the University<br />

of Kansas, earns each graduating student<br />

a Master of Arts in Global <strong>and</strong><br />

International Studies, Interagency<br />

Studies degree from the University of<br />

Kansas.<br />

new policy, officers will be selected <strong>and</strong><br />

directed to attend CGSOC in one of three<br />

venues at the beginning of their time as<br />

a major. These three venues include<br />

resident attendance at Fort Leavenworth<br />

(or an equivalent year-long course),<br />

attendance at one of the four satellite<br />

campuses, or completion completely via<br />

distance education. CGSOC completion<br />

solely via distance education for<br />

Active Component officers is a change,<br />

although it was common before 2006.<br />

All officers will continue to have an<br />

opportunity to complete CGSOC <strong>and</strong> be<br />

competitive for promotion <strong>and</strong> selection<br />

for comm<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> advanced schooling.<br />

Because the three venues provide a common<br />

curriculum, officers will receive a<br />

similar educational experience regardless<br />

of the venue.<br />

The School of Advanced Military<br />

Science (SAMS) is maintaining its<br />

high quality reputation for operational<br />

planning by continuing to hone students’<br />

skills in planning for the range<br />

of military operations while improving<br />

the integration of joint, interagency <strong>and</strong><br />

multinational efforts in its exercises as<br />

well as focusing on special operations<br />

force integration into Prevent <strong>and</strong> Shape<br />

phases of planning.<br />

The School for Advanced Leadership<br />

<strong>and</strong> Tactics (SALT) is implementing a<br />

new Mid-Grade Learning Continuum<br />

(MLC 2015) across the Army’s 17<br />

Centers of Excellence as well as with the<br />

Reserve Components to: 1) st<strong>and</strong>ardize<br />

Professional Military Education for first<br />

lieutenants <strong>and</strong> captains; 2) re-integrate<br />

key staff <strong>and</strong> comm<strong>and</strong> competencies<br />

that have atrophied over a decade of war;<br />

<strong>and</strong> 3) create multi-echelon <strong>and</strong> multibranch<br />

training opportunities that were<br />

lost when the Co<strong>mb</strong>ined Arms Services<br />

<strong>Staff</strong> School was eliminated in 2005.<br />

The School for <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> Preparation<br />

(SCP) is defining comm<strong>and</strong> competencies<br />

from Company to Brigade level to<br />

ensure a continuum of development in<br />

Pre <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> Courses for Company<br />

through Brigade <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>ers <strong>and</strong><br />

for First Sergeants through <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong><br />

Sergeants Major. SCP is taking preparation<br />

for comm<strong>and</strong> teams to the next<br />

level by continuous collaboration with<br />

<strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> Team Enterprise stakeholders<br />

across Training <strong>and</strong> Doctrine <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>,<br />

Forces <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>, Installation<br />

Management <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>, research institutes<br />

<strong>and</strong> academia. SCP is also developing<br />

the first ever simulation conceived<br />

principally for comm<strong>and</strong>ers called the<br />

Immersive <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>er’s Environment.<br />

cGscF news: What role or roles do<br />

you see for the CGsC Foundation?<br />

brig. Gen. Davis: The Foundation is<br />

an outst<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>and</strong> critical partner for<br />

CGSC. It provides that margin of excellence<br />

that allows CGSC to maintain its<br />

high quality learning environment <strong>and</strong><br />

a high quality outreach. It provides a<br />

venue for reaching out to the public sector<br />

<strong>and</strong> civilian society to raise awareness<br />

<strong>and</strong> gain recognition <strong>and</strong> support<br />

for the college. It provides the best<br />

way for the college to maintain connections<br />

with alumni, former staff <strong>and</strong><br />

faculty, their families <strong>and</strong> friends. The<br />

Foundation has been invaluable in providing<br />

joint academic <strong>and</strong> research ventures<br />

with businesses <strong>and</strong> civilian organizations.<br />

And, certainly not the least<br />

important, the Foundation has provided<br />

significant funding to a wide variety of<br />

programs that make the overall experience<br />

of students <strong>and</strong> families at CGSC<br />

world class.<br />

CGSC FOUNDATION NEWS - 9


coin UPDaTe<br />

A<br />

lot has happened since I last<br />

reported on the Five-Star<br />

<strong>General</strong>s Commemorative<br />

Coin Program. I’m excited<br />

to report that any day now we should be<br />

receiving word on the official designs<br />

for the coins from the U.S. Mint. This<br />

coin program celebrates <strong>General</strong>s of<br />

the Army Douglas MacArthur, George<br />

C. Marshall, Dwight D. Eisenhower,<br />

Henry H. Arnold <strong>and</strong> Omar N. Bradley<br />

for their leadership <strong>and</strong> association with<br />

the U.S. Army <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>General</strong><br />

<strong>Staff</strong> <strong>College</strong>.<br />

Foundation CEO Bob Ulin <strong>and</strong> I visited<br />

Washington, D.C., in June to attend<br />

the public meetings of the Commission<br />

of Fine Arts (CFA) <strong>and</strong> the Citizens<br />

Coinage Advisory Committee (CCAC).<br />

These committees met to review <strong>and</strong><br />

make recommendations on the proposed<br />

obverse <strong>and</strong> reverse designs for the<br />

coins. We were pleasantly surprised<br />

that the CCAC recommended only<br />

reverse designs that were e<strong>mb</strong>lematic<br />

of the <strong>College</strong>, which we believe<br />

meets both the spirit <strong>and</strong> intent of this<br />

program. Following the meetings, the<br />

Foundation’s executive committee, on<br />

behalf of the board of trustees, met<br />

to evaluate the choices of the CFA<br />

<strong>and</strong> CCAC. The executive committee’s<br />

recommendations, as well as the CFA’s<br />

<strong>and</strong> CCAC’s, have been provided to<br />

U.S. Treasury Secretary Geithner. We<br />

anxiously await his decision on the<br />

approved designs to be announced in<br />

Septe<strong>mb</strong>er.<br />

10 - CGSC FOUNDATION NEWS<br />

Five-Star<br />

<strong>General</strong>s<br />

Commemorative<br />

Coin Update<br />

by Maria Koreckij, Chief Administrative Officer<br />

& In-House Counsel<br />

We have also been working closely<br />

with Summit Marketing, the national<br />

marketing firm we hired to promote<br />

this program. Summit has prepared an<br />

extensive marketing strategy, including<br />

advertisements in several military<br />

<strong>and</strong> numismatic magazines, which<br />

will engage audiences all over the<br />

world. Summit will be providing their<br />

support throughout this entire program,<br />

continuing to generate awareness to<br />

motivate <strong>and</strong> promote coin purchases.<br />

The Foundation is traveling to<br />

Washington, D.C., for the AUSA<br />

annual meeting October 22-24. This<br />

is our opportunity to unveil the coin<br />

designs to the public for the first<br />

time <strong>and</strong> we’re very excited. We’ll<br />

be there all week so we welcome<br />

all those attending to visit our booth<br />

<strong>General</strong> of the Army<br />

George C. Marshall<br />

Class of 1908<br />

(Booth #1653) to learn more about<br />

this program <strong>and</strong> the Foundation.<br />

While the coins won’t be available for<br />

purchase until early 2013, we will offer<br />

informational material at our booth on<br />

how to get up-to-date information on<br />

their availability.<br />

We strongly encourage anyone<br />

interested in purchasing these coins<br />

to provide their contact information to<br />

us. We will send information on when<br />

<strong>and</strong> how to purchase the coins as soon<br />

as they become available. As always,<br />

this program remains one of our top<br />

priorities <strong>and</strong> we are very optimistic<br />

it will be an enormous success due to<br />

the collaborative efforts of Summit<br />

Marketing, the marketing <strong>and</strong> design<br />

specialists at the U.S. Mint <strong>and</strong>, of<br />

course, the entire Foundation team.<br />

<strong>General</strong> of the Army<br />

Douglas MacArthur<br />

Faculty, 1908


New book<br />

to detail<br />

the careers<br />

of Fort<br />

Leavenworth’s<br />

Five-Star<br />

<strong>General</strong>s<br />

by Bob Ulin, Editor-in-Chief<br />

The Foundation is<br />

pleased to announce<br />

that publication of<br />

a book, The Five-<br />

Star <strong>General</strong>s of Leavenworth<br />

(working title), is underway<br />

<strong>and</strong> due to be published by the<br />

University Press of Kentucky<br />

in March 2013.<br />

To the right is an extract<br />

from the introduction of the<br />

book, edited by Dr. James<br />

Willbanks, Director of CGSC’s<br />

Department of Military<br />

History.<br />

<strong>General</strong> of the Army<br />

Dwight D. Eisenhower<br />

Class of 1926<br />

Five-star flag rank is the highest<br />

rank awarded within the U.S. military<br />

establishment in modern times. There<br />

were four five-star Fleet Admirals <strong>and</strong><br />

five five-star <strong>General</strong>s of the Army<br />

named during World War II <strong>and</strong> the<br />

years immediately after. To put those<br />

promotions in the proper context, it is<br />

appropriate to review the evolution of<br />

the highest ranks in the U.S. military<br />

establishment.<br />

<strong>General</strong> of the Armies of the United<br />

States is the highest rank ever awarded<br />

in the United States military. It has<br />

only been awarded twice in the history<br />

of the nation. The first officer to be<br />

named <strong>General</strong> of the Armies was<br />

George Washington for his service<br />

as the first <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>ing <strong>General</strong><br />

of the United States Army. After<br />

Washington’s death, Congress passed<br />

a law in May of 1800 suspending any<br />

further appointment to this exalted<br />

rank.<br />

During the Civil War, Congress<br />

conferred the rank of <strong>General</strong> of the<br />

Army on Lieutenant <strong>General</strong> Ulysses<br />

S. Grant, who would eventually<br />

wear four stars as the insignia of<br />

his new rank. Lieutenant <strong>General</strong><br />

Philip H. Sheridan, Grant’s successor<br />

as <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>ing <strong>General</strong> after the<br />

war was also appointed <strong>General</strong> of<br />

the Army. However, after Sherman’s<br />

death in 1891, the title ceased to exist<br />

as a military rank.<br />

Congress revived the rank of<br />

<strong>General</strong> of the Armies of the United<br />

States by Public Law 45 approved<br />

on Septe<strong>mb</strong>er 3, 1919, <strong>and</strong> awarded<br />

the title to <strong>General</strong> John J. Pershing<br />

for his wartime service. Pershing<br />

continued to wear four stars as the<br />

insignia of his rank.<br />

On Dece<strong>mb</strong>er 14, 1944, the<br />

temporary rank of <strong>General</strong> of the Army<br />

was re-established by the passage of<br />

Public Law 78-482. Army Regulation<br />

<strong>General</strong> of the Army<br />

Henry “Hap” Arnold<br />

Class of 1929<br />

600-35 specified that <strong>General</strong>s of the<br />

Army would wear five stars arranged<br />

in a pentagonal pattern, with points<br />

touching. The rank of <strong>General</strong> of<br />

the Army was created in wartime<br />

to give the most senior American<br />

comm<strong>and</strong>ers parity of rank with their<br />

British counterparts holding the rank<br />

of Field Marshal. The temporary rank<br />

was declared permanent on March<br />

23, 1946, by Public Law 333 passed<br />

by the 79th Congress. The law also<br />

created a comparable rank of Fleet<br />

Admiral for the Navy.<br />

The five five-star <strong>General</strong>s of<br />

the Army were George Marshall<br />

(appointed Dece<strong>mb</strong>er 16, 1944),<br />

Douglas MacArthur (appointed<br />

Dece<strong>mb</strong>er 18, 1944), Dwight D.<br />

Eisenhower (appointed Dece<strong>mb</strong>er 20,<br />

1944), Henry H. Arnold (appointed<br />

Dece<strong>mb</strong>er 21, 1944), <strong>and</strong> Omar<br />

Bradley (appointed Septe<strong>mb</strong>er 20,<br />

1950). Arnold was redesignated<br />

<strong>General</strong> of the Air Force on May<br />

7, 1949. The first three five-star<br />

Fleet Admirals were William D. Leahy<br />

(Dece<strong>mb</strong>er 15, 1944), Ernest J. King<br />

(Dece<strong>mb</strong>er 17, 1944), <strong>and</strong> Chester W.<br />

Nimitz (Dece<strong>mb</strong>er 19, 1944). William<br />

F. Halsey was promoted to Fleet<br />

Admiral in Dece<strong>mb</strong>er, 1945.<br />

During the course of their careers, all<br />

of the Army five-star <strong>General</strong>s served<br />

<strong>and</strong> studied at Fort Leavenworth,<br />

Kansas. This experience had a<br />

seminal impact on the development of<br />

their respective careers. Marshall, for<br />

example, observed that “Leavenworth<br />

was immensely instructive; not<br />

so much because the course was<br />

perfect—because it was not—but<br />

the associations with the officers,<br />

the reading <strong>and</strong> discussion that we<br />

did <strong>and</strong> the leadership…of a man<br />

like Morrison [one of his Leavenworth<br />

instructors], had a tremendous effect<br />

on me…”<br />

<strong>General</strong> of the Army<br />

Omar N. Bradley<br />

Class of 1929<br />

CGSC FOUNDATION NEWS - 11


PhOTO by NOAh ALbrO, CGSC PUbLiC AFFAirS<br />

Simons Center Deputy Director retired Maj. Gen. Ray Barrett, presents School of Advanced Military Studies (SAMS) Class 12-01 student, Maj. Jonathan<br />

Graebener, with the Simons Center Interagency Writing Award during the SAMS graduation ceremony May 17, 2012.<br />

Simons Center Report:<br />

Extending reach, influence <strong>and</strong> impact<br />

By Maj. Gen. Ray Barrett, U.S. Army, Ret., Deputy Director<br />

It has been a very busy but exciting<br />

six months for the Simons<br />

Center. We continued our support<br />

to the <strong>College</strong>, awarding student<br />

interagency writing awards to SAMS<br />

<strong>and</strong> ILE students, <strong>and</strong> conducting our<br />

faculty writing competition. We also<br />

participated in seminar exercises simulating<br />

meeting of the National Security<br />

Council, <strong>and</strong> in a conference to determine<br />

required Army interagency capabilities<br />

in 2020.<br />

We have worked hard to extend our<br />

reach, influence, <strong>and</strong> impact along several<br />

fronts. In July, we signed an internship<br />

agreement with Kansas University<br />

<strong>and</strong> are discussing with them sponsoring<br />

a directed reading course in their<br />

Interagency Studies graduate program.<br />

In March, we were contacted by<br />

the Senate Homel<strong>and</strong> Security <strong>and</strong><br />

Governmental Affairs Committee staff<br />

seeking assistance for a study on how to<br />

improve interagency cooperation along<br />

the U.S.-Mexico border. Having visited<br />

with three relevant military comm<strong>and</strong>s<br />

supporting operations along the border,<br />

12 - CGSC FOUNDATION NEWS www.cgscf.org


we provided our insights, connected<br />

them with knowledgeable experts with<br />

operational experience, <strong>and</strong> coordinated<br />

a VTC between the staff me<strong>mb</strong>ers <strong>and</strong><br />

a seminar of CGSC students studying<br />

the issue.<br />

Recently the Air Force <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>Staff</strong> <strong>College</strong> purchased 5,000 copies<br />

of the Interagency H<strong>and</strong>book for<br />

Transitions for use in their courses,<br />

which we had published in 2011. The<br />

State Department’s Foreign Service<br />

Institute also contacted us requesting<br />

copies of all our publications <strong>and</strong> asking<br />

to explore opportunities for partnering<br />

on projects. The Center for Study of<br />

Civil-Military Operations at the U.S.<br />

Military Academy contacted us seeking<br />

our interest in hosting West Point cadets<br />

as summer interns next year, as well.<br />

We also were visited by a representative<br />

of the Joint Interagency Task<br />

Force-National Capitol Region wanting<br />

to learn more about the Center who<br />

stated our website was “…an extremely<br />

valuable tool for me.”<br />

Elizabeth Hill, the Center’s Program<br />

PhOTO COUrTESy ED MArKS<br />

www.cgscf.org<br />

Assistant, has reorganized, exp<strong>and</strong>ed,<br />

<strong>and</strong> enlarged our website over the past<br />

several months. The site’s content has<br />

nearly doubled, growing by 87.5%. The<br />

resource section has increased the most<br />

with many new links to federal agencies,<br />

universities, libraries, <strong>and</strong> research<br />

centers involved in interagency issues.<br />

Elizabeth also exp<strong>and</strong>ed the bibliography<br />

from 800 entries to more than 1,200.<br />

We are also posting new content every<br />

week <strong>and</strong> all our publications are available<br />

through the website. It has become<br />

a true interagency information portal.<br />

We continue an aggressive publication<br />

schedule while improving the quality<br />

of journals, essays, <strong>and</strong> papers. In<br />

May, we published a special edition<br />

InterAgency Journal on the prevention<br />

of mass atrocities <strong>and</strong> genocide, comprised<br />

of papers delivered during the<br />

CGSC Foundation’s Ethics Symposium<br />

conducted in Nove<strong>mb</strong>er 2011. In<br />

August, we published our largest issue<br />

of the Journal to date with nine noteworthy<br />

articles <strong>and</strong> a new section for<br />

book reviews. In Nove<strong>mb</strong>er, we will<br />

New Simons Center Director<br />

publish another special edition of the<br />

Journal dealing with interagency issues<br />

securing the southwest border.<br />

In March, we concluded our first<br />

International Interagency Writing<br />

Competition, with submissions from<br />

across the country <strong>and</strong> throughout<br />

Europe. The winning author was a<br />

Lieutenant Colonel in the Belgian Army<br />

who addressed the subject of interagency<br />

activities immediately following a<br />

regime changing conflict. All three of<br />

the winning papers were published as<br />

InterAgency Papers <strong>and</strong> are available on<br />

our website.<br />

We are continuing to exp<strong>and</strong> our<br />

relationships <strong>and</strong> have plans to conduct<br />

symposia <strong>and</strong> seminars on interagency<br />

aspects of cyber-security, interagency<br />

education <strong>and</strong> training, <strong>and</strong> origins of<br />

the National Security Council during<br />

the Truman <strong>and</strong> Eisenhower administrations.<br />

We are also continuing with writing<br />

the biography of our namesake, Col.<br />

Arthur D. Simons. An author has been<br />

contracted <strong>and</strong> research has begun.<br />

Retired A<strong>mb</strong>assador Edward Marks assumed the duties as director of<br />

the Simons Center in August 2012.<br />

“I am honored for this opportunity to work with the Simons Center,<br />

especially now that the Center’s focus on interagency coordination is so<br />

central <strong>and</strong> important to American foreign policy <strong>and</strong> military strategy,”<br />

Marks said. “‘Whole-of-Government’ is not a pat phrase, but reflects the<br />

important contribution that the CGSC Foundation directly, <strong>and</strong> through<br />

the Simons Center, can make to the U.S. government in general <strong>and</strong> the<br />

<strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>General</strong> <strong>Staff</strong> <strong>College</strong> in particular.”<br />

Retiring as a Senior Foreign Service Officer (Minister-Counselor) in<br />

1995, A<strong>mb</strong>assador Marks has since engaged in consulting <strong>and</strong> writing,<br />

primarily on terrorism, interagency coordination, United Nations affairs,<br />

<strong>and</strong> complex international emergencies. Recalled to active duty in 2002-<br />

2005 he served as the Department of State’s advisor on terrorism to the<br />

United States Pacific <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>. He has been a me<strong>mb</strong>er of the advisory<br />

council of the Simons Center since 2010.<br />

Marks joined the Foreign Service in 1956 with early assignments<br />

primarily in Africa. His senior positions include A<strong>mb</strong>assador to the<br />

Republics of Guinea-Bissau <strong>and</strong> Cape Verde, the Department of State’s<br />

Deputy Coordinator for Counterterrorism, Visiting Senior Fellow on<br />

terrorism at the Center for Strategic <strong>and</strong> International Studies (CSIS),<br />

Deputy Chief of Mission in Sri Lanka, Deputy United States Representative<br />

to the Economic <strong>and</strong> Social Council of the United Nations in New York,<br />

<strong>and</strong> Senior Fellow at the National Defense University. He has been<br />

widely published <strong>and</strong> recently co-authored the book U.S. Government<br />

Counterterrorism Programs: Who Does What.<br />

CGSC FOUNDATION NEWS - 13


The legendary<br />

‘Bull’ Simons<br />

by James H. Willbanks, Ph.D.<br />

Director, CGSC Department of Military History<br />

Colonel Arthur D. “Bull”<br />

Simons was a larger-thanlife<br />

figure with a legendary<br />

reputation as a co<strong>mb</strong>at leader.<br />

He served as a Ranger in the South<br />

Pacific during World War II, but is best<br />

known for his role in the Son Tay raid,<br />

in which he led U.S. Special Forces in<br />

an attempt to rescue American prisoners<br />

of war from a North Vietnamese POW<br />

camp. Later, as a civilian, he took part<br />

in the rescue of American businessmen<br />

from Tehran in the midst of the Iranian<br />

revolution.<br />

Simons was born in New York City in<br />

June 1918. Later, his family moved to<br />

Missouri. He attended the University of<br />

Missouri at Colu<strong>mb</strong>ia, where he majored<br />

in journalism <strong>and</strong> joined the ROTC<br />

program in 1937. Upon graduation in<br />

1941, he was commissioned a Second<br />

Lieutenant in the Artillery. His first<br />

assignment was with the 98th Field<br />

Artillery Battalion, a M1 Pack Howitzer<br />

unit that still used mules. Simons<br />

accompanied his battalion to New<br />

Guinea, serving as a battery comm<strong>and</strong>er<br />

from 1942 until 1943 when his battalion<br />

was dissolved. Simons <strong>and</strong> his battery<br />

became part of the newly forming 6th<br />

Ranger Battalion under Lieutenant<br />

Colonel Henry Mucci. Simons<br />

took comm<strong>and</strong> of B Company <strong>and</strong><br />

participated in several l<strong>and</strong>ings in the<br />

Pacific, to include leading a demining<br />

team in the Leyte Channel before<br />

the Philippine invasion. On Luzon,<br />

he participated in the famous raid on<br />

Cabanatuan to rescue over 500 American<br />

POWs who were mostly survivors of the<br />

infamous Bataan Death March. For that<br />

action, he received the Silver Star.<br />

After the end of World War II, Simons<br />

left the active Army for five years. He<br />

was recalled to active duty in 1951.<br />

14 - CGSC FOUNDATION NEWS<br />

Upon return to uniform,<br />

he served as an infantry<br />

instructor <strong>and</strong> Ranger trainer<br />

at the Amphibious <strong>and</strong> Jungle<br />

Training Camp at Eglin Air<br />

Base, Florida. Following that<br />

assignment, he served as a<br />

Public Information Officer,<br />

a job he despised, at Fort<br />

Bragg, North Carolina. He<br />

also served with the Military<br />

Assistance Advisory Group in Turkey<br />

<strong>and</strong> then another stint at Fort Bragg with<br />

the XVIII Airborne Corps. In 1957,<br />

Simons volunteered for Special Forces<br />

<strong>and</strong> joined the 77th Special Forces<br />

Group. In 1960, he became the Deputy<br />

<strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>er/Chief of <strong>Staff</strong> of the U.S.<br />

Army Special Warfare Center at Bragg.<br />

In 1961, Simons was promoted to<br />

lieutenant colonel <strong>and</strong> sent to Laos<br />

to take comm<strong>and</strong> of the 107-man<br />

Operation White Star Mobile Training<br />

Team mission, charged with training<br />

the Royal Laotian army <strong>and</strong> indigenous<br />

Hmong <strong>and</strong> Yao tribesmen to fight the<br />

Pathet Lao <strong>and</strong> their North Vietnamese<br />

Army supporters. After leaving Laos in<br />

1962, he became the first comm<strong>and</strong>er of<br />

the 8th Special Forces Group in Panama,<br />

a post which he held for two years.<br />

After Panama, he returned to<br />

Southeast Asia where he was assigned<br />

to the highly classified Military<br />

Assistance <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>, Vietnam Studies<br />

<strong>and</strong> Observations Group (MACV-SOG),<br />

which conducted behind-the-lines crossborder<br />

reconnaissance missions into<br />

Ca<strong>mb</strong>odia, Laos, <strong>and</strong> North Vietnam.<br />

In 1970, Simons was h<strong>and</strong>-picked by<br />

the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of <strong>Staff</strong><br />

to lead Operation Ivory Coast, a 56-man<br />

joint special operations effort to rescue<br />

64 American prisoners of war from<br />

the Son Tay prison 25 miles west of<br />

Hanoi in North Vietnam. The mission<br />

was conducted flawlessly only to find<br />

that the prisoners had been moved<br />

a few months earlier. Although the<br />

raid failed to rescue any POWs, the<br />

attempt caused the North Vietnamese<br />

to move them to a few centrally located<br />

compounds in Hanoi <strong>and</strong> improve their<br />

treatment. For his efforts in planning<br />

<strong>and</strong> leading the mission, President<br />

Richard Nixon presented Simons with<br />

the Distinguished Service Cross at a<br />

White House ceremony in Nove<strong>mb</strong>er<br />

1970.<br />

“Bull” Simons retired from the Army<br />

on July 31, 1971, <strong>and</strong> moved with his<br />

wife Lucille to a small farm in Red<br />

Bay, Florida. There they raised pigs<br />

<strong>and</strong> other livestock while Simons also<br />

dabbled in part-time gunsmithing. They<br />

enjoyed a good life until 1978 when<br />

his beloved wife was diagnosed with<br />

terminal cancer; she died several months<br />

later.<br />

In late 1978, Texas businessman<br />

H. Ross Perot, who had thrown a big<br />

party for the Son Tay raiders <strong>and</strong> the<br />

just released POWs in 1973, contacted<br />

Simons, asking him to help organize<br />

<strong>and</strong> lead a mission to rescue two of<br />

his employees who had been arrested<br />

in Tehran shortly before the Iranian<br />

Revolution. The mission, immortalized<br />

in Wings of Eagles by Ken Follett, was a<br />

success <strong>and</strong> both men were rescued <strong>and</strong><br />

PHOTO COURTESY ROSS PEROT<br />

www.cgscf.org


eturned safely to the United States. The<br />

book was later turned into a five-hour<br />

television miniseries in which Simons<br />

was portrayed by Burt Lancaster.<br />

Three months after the Tehran rescue,<br />

while on vacation in Vail, Colorado,<br />

Simons died of heart complications at<br />

the age of 60. He was subsequently<br />

buried in the Barrancas National<br />

Cemetery in Pensacola, Florida.<br />

Simons’ contributions to the Special<br />

Forces community <strong>and</strong> lasting legacy are<br />

memorialized in a 12-foot tall statue that<br />

was erected next to the Special Forces<br />

Museum at Fort Bragg. He was inducted<br />

into the Ranger Hall of Fame in 1992.<br />

In 2009, Colonel Simons posthumously<br />

received another unique honor. Having<br />

made the decision to support the<br />

establishment of a center for interagency<br />

cooperation at Fort Leavenworth, Ross<br />

Perot was offered the opportunity<br />

to have the new center named in his<br />

honor. Mr. Perot, who never forgot<br />

what Simons’ did at Son Tay <strong>and</strong> later<br />

in Tehran, chose instead to honor the<br />

Colonel’s memory; the Arthur D. Simons<br />

Center for Interagency Cooperation<br />

opened its doors on April 21, 2010, <strong>and</strong><br />

quickly established itself as a premier<br />

organization for interagency research <strong>and</strong><br />

publications.<br />

Colonel Arthur D. “Bull” Simons was<br />

a remarkable man. Given his illustrious<br />

career, it is hard to believe that there has<br />

never been a biography written about<br />

this great warrior. He is mentioned<br />

prominently in a nu<strong>mb</strong>er of books, but his<br />

personal story has never been told. That<br />

will soon change. In 2011, the Simons<br />

Center decided that Bull’s story needed<br />

telling. The Foundation approached this<br />

author about writing a book about Simons<br />

<strong>and</strong> together we began researching his<br />

life, looking for family, friends, <strong>and</strong><br />

colleagues who might be able to shed a<br />

little more light on Bull’s life <strong>and</strong> career.<br />

The research effort continues <strong>and</strong> the<br />

author <strong>and</strong> the Simons Center are still<br />

interested in learning more about Bull,<br />

his life, his career, <strong>and</strong> his colleagues. If<br />

you would like to become involved with<br />

this project, please contact the Simons<br />

Center at 913-682-7244 or email editor@<br />

TheSimonsCenter.org.<br />

www.cgscf.org<br />

Best year yet for the<br />

Foundation in CFC<br />

by Jennifer Ayre, Marketing Manager<br />

For the past few years the<br />

Regional Co<strong>mb</strong>ined Federal<br />

Campaign (CFC) has been<br />

a great source of donations<br />

to the Foundation. In 2011, we<br />

were admitted into the National CFC<br />

which incorporates all Regional CFC<br />

groups as well as a few overseas.<br />

The National CFC has allowed the<br />

Foundation to continue to broaden<br />

our reach to new individuals.<br />

In 2011, we received a total of<br />

$8,745.65. Half of the total came<br />

from Heartl<strong>and</strong> Regional CFC (our<br />

original campaign), with other large<br />

donation amounts coming from the<br />

Eastern Alabama Regional CFC,<br />

CFC of the National Capital Area<br />

<strong>and</strong> Overseas CFC. Donations were<br />

received in smaller amounts from<br />

multiple other CFC campaigns.<br />

Although we have received a<br />

greater total donation than prior<br />

years, CFC is no longer providing<br />

donor lists to us even if individuals<br />

checked a block on their forms giving<br />

permission to release their names<br />

to the Foundation. Therefore, if<br />

you would like to receive credit<br />

for donations you made to the<br />

Foundation in our annual report we<br />

ask that a copy of your CFC donation<br />

form be sent to the Foundation office.<br />

If you gave in 2011 <strong>and</strong> would like<br />

to receive credit, please send in your<br />

form <strong>and</strong> the Foundation will make<br />

the necessary corrections, however<br />

it will not be reflected in the 2011<br />

Annual Report, which has already<br />

been printed. From now on this will<br />

Use CFC<br />

nu<strong>mb</strong>er 78303<br />

to donate to the<br />

CGSC Foundation<br />

be the only way for you to receive<br />

credit; individuals that do not send<br />

us a copy of their donation form will<br />

be considered Anonymous-National<br />

CFC in our Annual Report.<br />

The Foundation will once again<br />

be in the National CFC for 2012<br />

under the “Military Support Groups<br />

of America Federation,” or look for<br />

the Foundation through our CFC<br />

nu<strong>mb</strong>er: 78303. The Military Support<br />

Groups of America Federation is<br />

a federation of America’s finest<br />

national organizations providing<br />

financial <strong>and</strong> emotional support<br />

for our nation’s soldiers, wounded<br />

warriors, <strong>and</strong> military families.<br />

Being in this federation allows<br />

possible donors an easier way to<br />

find the Foundation instead of<br />

hunting through the thous<strong>and</strong>s of<br />

organizations in the CFC.<br />

CFC continues to be profitable for<br />

the Foundation, while allowing it to<br />

further the mission of providing the<br />

Margin of Excellence to the U.S.<br />

Army <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>General</strong> <strong>Staff</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong>. Reme<strong>mb</strong>er to look for the<br />

CGSC Foundation in the 2012 CFC<br />

catalog <strong>and</strong> don’t forget to mail,<br />

email or fax in your donation forms<br />

if you would like credit.<br />

email: Jennifer@cgscf.org<br />

fax: 913-651-4519<br />

mail:<br />

CGSC Foundation<br />

ATTN: Jennifer Ayre<br />

100 Stimson Ave., Ste 1149<br />

Fort Leavenworth, KS 66027<br />

CGSC FOUNDATION NEWS - 15


CGSC Foundation<br />

sponsorship of the Shelton<br />

Chair pays great dividends<br />

Dr. John Mark Mattox,<br />

inaugural occupant of The<br />

<strong>General</strong> Hugh Shelton<br />

Chair in Ethics—the<br />

first privately endowed chair in the<br />

CGSC’s 132-year history—has had a<br />

very full year since his installation last<br />

Nove<strong>mb</strong>er. In addition to assisting<br />

with the development of a robust ethics<br />

curriculum for CGSC, Dr. Mattox<br />

presented three faculty development<br />

seminars <strong>and</strong> three lectures to CGSC<br />

class 2012-02. In his capacity as the<br />

Ethics Chair, he represented the CGSC<br />

at professional development meetings<br />

at the National Defense University<br />

PARACHUTE TEAM<br />

Institute for National Security Ethics<br />

<strong>and</strong> Leadership, in Washington, D.C;<br />

The U.S. Naval War <strong>College</strong> Ethics<br />

Symposium in Newport, R.I.; The<br />

James Bond Stockdale Leadership <strong>and</strong><br />

Ethics Symposium at the University of<br />

San Diego; <strong>and</strong> the International Society<br />

for Military Ethics (ISME) Symposium,<br />

also at the University of San Diego.<br />

At the ISME Symposium, Dr.<br />

Mattox chaired an academic panel on<br />

“Issues in Just War Theory.” He<br />

accepted an invitation to address the<br />

200 officers of the New Hampshire<br />

Army National Guard in Concord, New<br />

Hampshire, <strong>and</strong> to deliver an academic<br />

The Ranger Group’s Veteran Parachute Team is a unique collection of<br />

highly experienced parachutists who represent the essence of what it<br />

means to be an American: patriotism, creativity, initiative, professionalism<br />

<strong>and</strong> dedication to excellence. The mission of The Ranger Group’s Veteran<br />

Parachute Team is to exhibit all the best qualities of Americans today in<br />

an entertaining, awe-inspiring package through parachute demonstrations,<br />

t<strong>and</strong>em parachute jumps, <strong>and</strong> other parachute-related activities at special<br />

public <strong>and</strong> private events across the nation.<br />

Each me<strong>mb</strong>er of The Ranger Group’s Parachute Team is an active or<br />

former military service me<strong>mb</strong>er who knows the meaning of duty <strong>and</strong> the<br />

value of sacrifice, <strong>and</strong> each me<strong>mb</strong>er has continued to pursue the American<br />

Dream even after completing his or her military service. The team has<br />

performed all across the country for various events <strong>and</strong> elated people with<br />

their performance.<br />

For more information please contact 910-494-8140<br />

www.ranger-group.com<br />

paper at the European Meeting of the<br />

International Society for Military Ethics<br />

(Euro ISME), held at the Joint Services<br />

<strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Staff</strong> <strong>College</strong>, Defence<br />

Academy of the United Kingdom,<br />

Shrivenham, Engl<strong>and</strong>, where he also<br />

chaired a panel. He supported the<br />

important work for the Simons Center<br />

for Interagency Cooperation, also<br />

sponsored by the CGSC Foundation,<br />

by authoring an article, entitled<br />

“Responding to Genocide in Principle<br />

<strong>and</strong> Practice,” for the InterAgency<br />

Journal. He contributed review articles<br />

to Military Review <strong>and</strong> published, in<br />

the internationally circulated Journal<br />

of Military Ethics, an article on the<br />

ethical problems associated with<br />

nuclear terrorism. In addition to his<br />

regular teaching commitments, he also<br />

taught a semester-length seminar on the<br />

ethics of weapons of mass destruction<br />

at the National Defense University in<br />

Washington, D.C.<br />

Dr. Mattox continues to have a full<br />

agenda throughout the fall, providing<br />

both student lectures <strong>and</strong> faculty<br />

development seminars at CGSC<br />

in Leavenworth <strong>and</strong> at its satellite<br />

campuses in Fort Belvoir <strong>and</strong> Fort Lee,<br />

Va. He is preparing the manuscript<br />

for a book titled The Ethics of Military<br />

Deception to be published next year<br />

by the CGSC Foundation Press <strong>and</strong><br />

will be a featured speaker, delivering<br />

two presentations, at the 4th Annual<br />

Fort Leavenworth Ethics Symposium in<br />

Dece<strong>mb</strong>er of this year.<br />

16 - CGSC FOUNDATION NEWS www.cgscf.org<br />

PhOTO COUrTESy Dr. JOhN MArK MATTOx


National Security Roundtable<br />

provides broad view of defense strategy<br />

by Mark H. Wiggins, Managing Editor<br />

Pictured in the group photo above are the civilian participants, their SAMS escorts <strong>and</strong> staff/faculty:<br />

Front row (left to right): Col. (Ret.) Tim Carlin, CGSC Foundation Trustee; Maj. Dustin Phillips; Mr. Jeffery La<strong>mb</strong>erti, President, Block, La<strong>mb</strong>ert & Gocke, P.C.;<br />

Maj. Christine Roney; Ms. Becky Beach, Owner, RSB Associates, with “Jake” a service dog she is currently assisting in training for “Paws & Effect”; Ms. Cheryl<br />

Boushka, Estate Attorney, Van Osdal & Magruder, P.C.; Maj. Jonathan Kupka; Col. Tom Graves, Director- SAMS; Col. (Ret.) Bob Ulin, CGSC Foundation CEO.<br />

Second row (left to right): Maj. John Gibson; Maj. Lel<strong>and</strong> Cowie; Lt. Col. (Ret.) David Johnson, Executive Director, Center of Advanced Defense Studies; Maj.<br />

Dennis Wille; Mr. Bill Ross, Director of National Secure Manufacturing Center, Honeywell FM&T; Ms. Mary Birch, Government Relations Coordinator, Lathrop<br />

<strong>and</strong> Gage, LLP; Maj. Michael Hammond; Ms. Tara Barney, CEO, Quad Cities Cha<strong>mb</strong>er of Commerce; Maj. Chad Nangle; Maj. Damon Schwan; Mr. James<br />

Rine, President, Kansas City Region, UMB Bank; Maj. Alex Young; Maj. Scott Horrigan; Hon. Kenny Wilk, Former Chairman, House Appropriations Committee,<br />

Kansas House of Representatives; Mr. Richard Young, President/CEO (Ret.), Welch & Forbes, LLC; Maj. James Davis; Maj. Matthew Smith.<br />

Back row (left to right): Mr. Michael Guttau, CEO/Chairman, Treynor State Bank; Mr. Rich Dixon, SAMS; Maj. Evans Hanson; Mr. Kevin Fitzgerald, Managing<br />

Director, Public Sector, Citigroup; Rear Admiral (Ret.) John Roberti, Senior Director of Strategy, Cubic Defense Systems; Lt. Cmdr. Br<strong>and</strong>on Todd; Lt. Col. Jon<br />

Lust; Col. (Ret.) Art Hurtado, Chairman & CEO, Invertix Corporation; Mr. Bob Welborn, Director of International Operations – Pol<strong>and</strong>, Alcatel-Lucent; Maj.<br />

Paul Rozumski; Lt. Col. Kmanijay Singh Rana.<br />

From April 9-10, fifteen civilian<br />

business leaders spent<br />

time with students of the U.S.<br />

Army School of Advanced<br />

Military Studies (SAMS) <strong>and</strong> me<strong>mb</strong>ers<br />

of CGSC staff <strong>and</strong> faculty learning<br />

about the nation’s new defense<br />

priorities <strong>and</strong> their focus on the Pacific<br />

theater. They also got a glimpse of the<br />

SAMS program <strong>and</strong> how the faculty<br />

<strong>and</strong> students interact to educate operational<br />

planners for the U.S. Armed<br />

Forces, U.S. government agencies<br />

<strong>and</strong> U.S. allies. Attendees also had a<br />

chance to tour the Lewis <strong>and</strong> Clark<br />

www.cgscf.org<br />

Center <strong>and</strong> learn about its educational<br />

resources.<br />

At the end of the second day of the<br />

roundtable, the civilian attendees each<br />

received a certificate of completion of<br />

the roundtable, a group photo <strong>and</strong> a<br />

Foundation commemorative coin. The<br />

SAMS students were also thanked for<br />

their participation with a Foundation<br />

coin presented by Foundation CEO<br />

Bob Ulin.<br />

Dr. Michael Mihalka, SAMS Professor of Political<br />

Science, provides an overview of the defense<br />

strategy as it relates to China to participants of<br />

the roundtable.<br />

CGSC FOUNDATION NEWS - 17<br />

PhOTO by DON MiDDLETON / FOrT LEAVENWOrTh M/ViSC<br />

PhOTO by MArK h. WiGGiNS


PhOTO by DON MiDDLETON / FOrT LEAVENWOrTh M/ViSC<br />

Foundation supports African<br />

Army Alumni Symposium<br />

by Doug Lathrop<br />

Assistant Professor, CGSC Dept. of Joint, Interagency <strong>and</strong><br />

Multinational Operations<br />

The Co<strong>mb</strong>ined Arms Center <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>General</strong> <strong>Staff</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> assisted U.S. Africa<br />

<strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> (USAFRICOM)<br />

in the conduct of its inaugural alumni<br />

symposium, July 18-20. The symposium<br />

included graduates of CGSC <strong>and</strong> the<br />

U.S. Army War <strong>College</strong> (AWC). Fifty<br />

African alumni from 19 countries met at<br />

the Frontier Conference Center on Fort<br />

Leavenworth to discuss issues related<br />

to professional military education; build<br />

<strong>and</strong> maintain relationships with other<br />

African graduates; allow African alumni<br />

to renew professional ties with U.S.<br />

Army faculty; <strong>and</strong> provide listening <strong>and</strong><br />

learning opportunities for USAFRICOM<br />

staff personnel.<br />

The CGSC Foundation sponsored a<br />

welcoming social event that included<br />

CGSC leadership <strong>and</strong> invited guests<br />

including Ms. Mary Jean Eisenhower,<br />

President of People-to-People<br />

International. Ms. Eisenhower is the<br />

gr<strong>and</strong>daughter of former President<br />

Dwight D. Eisenhower, a distinguished<br />

alumnus of CGSC. The evening<br />

social was held in the atrium of the<br />

Lewis <strong>and</strong> Clark Center, the new<br />

CGSC educational facility, which<br />

many alumni saw for the first time.<br />

“Role of the Military in 21st Century<br />

Africa” was this symposium’s overall<br />

theme. The alumni were welcomed by<br />

Maj. Gen. David Hogg, <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>er<br />

of U.S. Army Africa, <strong>and</strong> the keynote<br />

presentation was given by Brig. Gen.<br />

Adjetey Annan, <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>ant of the<br />

Ghanaian Armed Forces <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>Staff</strong> <strong>College</strong>. Four subsequent panels<br />

addressed aspects of Africa’s current<br />

operating environment, the status of<br />

African militaries today, benefits of<br />

PME, <strong>and</strong> future challenges <strong>and</strong> the<br />

role of African militaries. AFRICOM,<br />

AWC, <strong>and</strong> CGSS provided the four<br />

panel moderators <strong>and</strong> African alumni<br />

made up the other 10 panelists.<br />

Participants represented all five<br />

African regions <strong>and</strong> included 15 flag<br />

officers, 39 field grade officers, <strong>and</strong> two<br />

company grade officers. Brig. Gen.<br />

Mary Jean Eisenhower,<br />

President of People-to-People<br />

International <strong>and</strong> gr<strong>and</strong>daughter<br />

of former President Dwight<br />

D. Eisenhower, a distinguished<br />

alumnus of CGSC, attended<br />

the African Army Alumni<br />

Symposium, July 18-20.<br />

Arnold Gordon-Bray was the senior<br />

representative from headquarters<br />

USAFRICOM. Alumni were broken<br />

down into four syndicates to discuss<br />

the topics introduced during each panel<br />

presentation <strong>and</strong> to further share their<br />

knowledge <strong>and</strong> experiences. Discussion<br />

in each syndicate was facilitated by<br />

faculty me<strong>mb</strong>ers from both CGSC <strong>and</strong><br />

AWC.<br />

This first-ever African Army alumni<br />

symposium supported objectives<br />

contained within AFRICOM’s Theater<br />

Security Cooperation Plan <strong>and</strong> provided<br />

CGSC <strong>and</strong> AWC faculty an opportunity<br />

to improve their underst<strong>and</strong>ing of<br />

current events in Africa <strong>and</strong> reestablish<br />

contact with former students.<br />

This symposium was funded<br />

by USAFRICOM with support<br />

from the Co<strong>mb</strong>ined Arms Center,<br />

Fort Leavenworth, <strong>and</strong> the CGSC<br />

Foundation.<br />

18 - CGSC FOUNDATION NEWS www.cgscf.org<br />

Photo by Noah albro, CGSC PubliC affairS


Lieutenant <strong>General</strong><br />

John H. Cushman<br />

In 1973, from comm<strong>and</strong> of the 101st Airborne Division<br />

<strong>and</strong> having served in 1955-1958 on the <strong>College</strong><br />

faculty, then Maj. Gen. John H. Cushman became<br />

<strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>ant of the U.S. Army <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>General</strong><br />

<strong>Staff</strong> <strong>College</strong>. In 1976 he left to comm<strong>and</strong> I Corps (ROK/<br />

US) Group, the Korean-American field-army-size formation<br />

defending the Western Sector of Korea’s DMZ.<br />

As <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>ant, <strong>General</strong> Cushman oversaw the development<br />

for student use of “First Battle,” a two-sided<br />

wargame. Adapting it as “Korea First Battle,” with comm<strong>and</strong>ers<br />

from corps to regiment directing their own forces<br />

against attackers organized <strong>and</strong> thinking like their North<br />

Korean adversary, <strong>and</strong> with participation by USAF <strong>and</strong><br />

ROK air forces, he exercised the defending comm<strong>and</strong>ers<br />

<strong>and</strong> their staffs in real time air/l<strong>and</strong> wargames of their actual<br />

war plans, the first of their kind. These exercises gave<br />

comm<strong>and</strong>ers an experience of war without fighting. It led<br />

to lessons learned. At a time when political leaders were<br />

considering the removal of U.S. ground forces from Korea,<br />

these wargames showed how essential those forces were.<br />

Retired from the Army in 1978, Lt. Gen. Cushman has<br />

since been a writer <strong>and</strong> consultant on comm<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> control<br />

<strong>and</strong> the operations of theater forces. Among his many publications<br />

is Thoughts for Joint <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>ers, self-published<br />

in 1994. He lives with his wife in Washington, D.C.<br />

From all of us, to Lt. Gen. Cushman -- we salute you <strong>and</strong><br />

thank you for your service to the <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>General</strong><br />

<strong>Staff</strong> <strong>College</strong> <strong>and</strong> the nation.<br />

PhOTO by MArK h. WiGGiNS<br />

Former <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>ants of the <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>General</strong> <strong>Staff</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

PhoTo Flash<br />

www.cgscf.org<br />

Where are TheY noW?<br />

CGSC Class 2013-01 kicks off<br />

Captain Mamadou Ndoye of Senegal, international<br />

military student in the 2013-01 Intermediate Level<br />

Education class at the <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>General</strong> <strong>Staff</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong>, post’s his nation’s flag during the opening<br />

day international flag ceremony at the Lewis <strong>and</strong> Clark<br />

Center on Fort Leavenworth, Aug. 13, 2012. Director<br />

of CGSC’s International Military Student Division<br />

Jim Fain introduces each officer as they move forward<br />

to post their nation’s flag in front of more than 1,500<br />

gathered fellow students, staff <strong>and</strong> faculty, guests <strong>and</strong><br />

family me<strong>mb</strong>ers. The 2013-01 Intermediate Level of<br />

Education (ILE) class has 68 international students<br />

representing 63 countries.<br />

CGSC FOUNDATION NEWS - 19<br />

PhOTO COUrTESy COMbiNED ArMS rESEArCh LibrAry, FOrT LEAVENWOrTh


PhOTO COUrTESy Air UNiVErSiTy FOUNDATiON<br />

DoN MiDDlEtoN / fort lEaVENWorth M/ViSC<br />

PhoTo Flash<br />

Foundation CEO<br />

visits Air University<br />

Foundation<br />

Retired Air Force Lt.Gen. Ted Campbell,<br />

Chairman of the Air University Foundation<br />

(AUF), presents CGSC Foundation CEO<br />

Bob Ulin with a memento of his visit<br />

to Maxwell Air Force Base, Ala. Ulin<br />

was invited to speak to the AUF Board<br />

of Trustees on May 24, 2012, about his<br />

experience in founding <strong>and</strong> developing the<br />

CGSC Foundation.<br />

PhoTo Flash<br />

Student awards sponsored by the Foundation for this class were: First row, left to right: Maj.<br />

Brendan Galagher - <strong>General</strong> George C. Marshall Award; Maj. Christopher Ellison – Birrer-<br />

Brookes Award for Outst<strong>and</strong>ing MMAS Thesis; Maj. Shahir Hafizul Bin abd Rahman (Malaysia)<br />

– Major <strong>General</strong> Hans Schlup Award; Mr. Matthew Wilder – Colin Powell Interagency Award<br />

for Excellence. Second row, left to right: Maj. Kenneth Starskov (Denmark) – <strong>General</strong> Dwight<br />

D. Eisenhower Award; Maj. Steven Brackin – Homel<strong>and</strong> Security Studies Award; Maj. Michael<br />

Trujillo – Gen . George Patton Jr. Master Tactician Award. Not pictured: Maj. Kevin W. Agness<br />

- Major <strong>General</strong> James M. Wright Master Logistician Award; <strong>and</strong> Lt. Col. Michael J. Tarpey -<br />

Simons Center Interagency Writing Award.<br />

20 - CGSC FOUNDATION NEWS<br />

PhoTo Flash<br />

Center right in the photo, Foundation CEO Bob Ulin, poses for a photo with retired Lt. Col. Mark<br />

H. Wiggins, president of KCAUSA, <strong>and</strong> the me<strong>mb</strong>ers of the Silver Wings.<br />

Foundation assists in sponsorship of<br />

Silver Wings Parachute Team<br />

The CGSC Foundation, a sustaining me<strong>mb</strong>er of the Association of the<br />

United States Army (AUSA), recently assisted the Greater Kansas City<br />

Chapter of AUSA (KCAUSA) in bringing the U.S. Army Silver Wings<br />

Parachute Team from Fort Benning, Ga., to Kansas City to perform during<br />

the two days of the Great Midwest Balloon Fest in Olathe, Kan., a suburb<br />

of Kansas City. More than 60,000 people from all over the region attended<br />

the balloon fest, Aug. 10-11, 2012.<br />

CGSC Class 2012-01<br />

graduates receive<br />

awards<br />

Each graduating class of CGSC recognizes<br />

students who performed exceptionally well<br />

during the course. The CGSC Foundation<br />

sponsors many of these awards for each class.<br />

Class 2012-01 graduated June 7, 2012.<br />

PhOTO by riCK ULiN, KCAUSA<br />

www.cgscf.org


PhoTo Flash<br />

Nazi concentration<br />

camp survivor<br />

provides<br />

presentations<br />

in KC<br />

Retired Maj. Gen. Sid Shachnow, a<br />

survivor of a Nazi concentration camp<br />

<strong>and</strong> a veteran of U.S. Army Special<br />

Forces, provided presentations about<br />

his life experiences as part of the<br />

Kansas City Library Lecture series<br />

sponsored in part by the CGSC<br />

Foundation.<br />

Shachnow presented at the<br />

downtown KC library on June 12<br />

<strong>and</strong> then visited Fort Leavenworth<br />

where he also provided a presentation<br />

at the Frontier Conference Center.<br />

Shachnow was thanked for his<br />

presentation by Foundation Chairman<br />

retired Lt. Gen. Robert Arter, after<br />

which Shachnow autographed copies<br />

of his memoir Hope <strong>and</strong> Honor.<br />

www.cgscf.org<br />

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things. 14.5 million customers* count on us to help them make the things that matter.<br />

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TA272012<br />

TA_ANTH_4.875x4.75_Foundation News_mech.indd 1 7/30/12 9:49 AM<br />

AGENCY: JWT/Atlanta<br />

CGSC FOUNDATION NEWS - 21<br />

CLIENT: Transamerica<br />

AD#: TA-12027<br />

HEAD: “We are the Tomorrow Makers”<br />

PhotoS by JENNifEr ayrE


1 2 3<br />

4 5 6 7<br />

8<br />

9 10<br />

11 12 13 14<br />

15 16 17<br />

18 19 20<br />

FOLD OVER PAGE 23 FOR FACING VIEW OF CUTLINES ON OUTSIDE OF PAGE 24


<strong>General</strong> David H. Petraeus<br />

Soldier, Scholar <strong>and</strong> Leader<br />

by Ethan S. Rafuse, Ph.D., Professor of Military History,<br />

U.S. Army <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>General</strong> <strong>Staff</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

In April 2012, a little over five years after he left<br />

the office of post <strong>and</strong> Co<strong>mb</strong>ined Arms Center<br />

(CAC) comm<strong>and</strong>er to take charge of the war in Iraq,<br />

retired <strong>General</strong> David H. Petraeus returns to Fort<br />

Leavenworth to receive the <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>General</strong> <strong>Staff</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> Foundation’s Distinguished Leadership Award.<br />

David Howell Petraeus was born on Nov. 7, 1952, in<br />

the small town of Cornwall, N.Y. He is the son of Sixtus<br />

Petraeus, a Dutch sea captain, who emigrated to the United<br />

States during World War II <strong>and</strong> Miriam Howell Petraeus,<br />

who raised their family in the scenic <strong>and</strong> historic Hudson<br />

Highl<strong>and</strong>s. After graduating from Cornwall Central High<br />

School in 1970, Petraeus entered the U.S. Military Academy<br />

at West Point, where he demonstrated early on that he<br />

www.cgscf.org<br />

coVer FeaTUre<br />

David H. Petraeus, retired Army <strong>General</strong> <strong>and</strong> current Director<br />

of the Central Intelligence Agency, is presented with the CGSC<br />

Foundation’s 2012 Distinguished Leadership Award from<br />

Foundation leadership at a dinner banquet May 10, in Kansas<br />

City, Mo. From left: Hyrum Smith, Foundation President; Petraeus;<br />

Lt. Gen. (Ret.) Robert Arter, Chairman; <strong>and</strong> Lt. Gen. (Ret.) John<br />

Miller, Vice Chairman.<br />

possessed the traits of intellect <strong>and</strong> character necessary for<br />

excellence as both a soldier <strong>and</strong> scholar. He graduated 43rd<br />

in the Class of 1974, was a me<strong>mb</strong>er of the academy’s soccer<br />

<strong>and</strong> ski teams, <strong>and</strong> served as a cadet captain. Shortly after<br />

his graduation from West Point, Petraeus married Holly<br />

Knowlton, with whom he would have two children.<br />

Commissioned into the infantry, he received the William<br />

O. Darby Award for his st<strong>and</strong>out performance at Ranger<br />

School <strong>and</strong> was subsequently assigned to a unit in Italy.<br />

After a series of line <strong>and</strong> staff assignments, Petraeus<br />

attended the <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>General</strong> <strong>Staff</strong> <strong>College</strong> at<br />

Fort Leavenworth while a captain, where he received the<br />

<strong>General</strong> George C. Marshall Award as the top graduate in<br />

1983. Petraeus’s ability as a scholar <strong>and</strong> serious student<br />

CGSC FOUNDATION NEWS - 23<br />

Photo by PhilliPS PhotoGraPhy/KaNSaS City


PHOTO DESCRIPTIONS PAGE 22<br />

1- Sixtus Petraeus <strong>and</strong> son Cadet David H. Petraeus on West Point graduation day,<br />

1974. (Photo courtesy Petraeus family)<br />

2- The Petraeus family with Gen. William A. Knowlton, superintendent of West<br />

Point, <strong>and</strong> his family on West Point graduation day, 1974. Two months later 2nd<br />

Lt. Petraeus <strong>and</strong> Holly would be married. (Photo courtesy Petraeus family)<br />

3- Cadet David H. Petraeus with his parents in support takes the oath of office<br />

from Gen. William A. Knowlton, superintendent of West Point. (Photo courtesy<br />

Petraeus family)<br />

4- Lieutenant Petraeus deployed to Turkey while assigned to the airborne unit in<br />

Vicenza, Italy. (Photo courtesy Petraeus family)<br />

5- Captain David H. Petraeus’ company comm<strong>and</strong> photo. (Photo courtesy Petraeus<br />

family)<br />

6- Petraeus studying at Princeton. (Photo courtesy John Duffield via Paula<br />

Broadwell)<br />

7- Major Petraeus as an instructor at the U.S. Military Academy. (USMA photo)<br />

8- Lt. Col. Petraeus as a battalion comm<strong>and</strong>er for the Iron Rakkasans. (U.S. Army<br />

photo)<br />

9- Col. Petraeus (Devil 6) with his counterparts in the 82d Airborne Division. (U.S.<br />

Army photo)<br />

10- Promotion to Brigadier <strong>General</strong> at Fort Bragg, N.C. Holly Petraeus <strong>and</strong> 82d<br />

Airborne Division <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>er Maj. Gen. Dan K. McNeill pin on the rank while<br />

dad Sixtus <strong>and</strong> son Stephen look on. (U.S. Army photo)<br />

11- Maj. Gen. David H. Petraeus (right), comm<strong>and</strong>ing general, 101st Airborne<br />

Division, (Air Assault) looks on as Lt. Gen. William S. Wallace, V Corps comm<strong>and</strong>ing<br />

general speaks to soldiers. (U.S. Army photo)<br />

12- Maj. Gen. Petraeus with wife Holly, daughter Anne <strong>and</strong> son Stephen. (Photo<br />

courtesy Petraeus family)<br />

13- Maj. Gen. Petraeus takes the 101st Airborne Division colors from <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong><br />

Sgt. Maj. Marvin Hill to relinquish comm<strong>and</strong> of the division to XVIII Airborne Corps<br />

<strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>er Lt. Gen. John Vines on May 14, 2004. (U.S. Army photo)<br />

14- Lt. Gen. Petraeus visits with Iraqi units during his tenure as the first comm<strong>and</strong>er<br />

of the Multi-National Security Transition <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>-Iraq. (DoD Photo)<br />

15- Co<strong>mb</strong>ined Arms Center <strong>and</strong> Fort Leavenworth <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>er Lt. Gen. David H.<br />

Petraeus <strong>and</strong> Fort Leavenworth, Kan., service me<strong>mb</strong>ers applaud Vice President<br />

Dick Cheney following his speech, presentation of five Co<strong>mb</strong>at Action Badges<br />

<strong>and</strong> administering of the Oath of Re-enlistment to five soldiers at Jan. 6, 2006,<br />

at Fort Leavenworth’s Harney Sports Complex. (Photo by Prudence Siebert/Fort<br />

Leavenworth Lamp)<br />

16- Lt. Gen. David H. Petraeus, then comm<strong>and</strong>ant of CGSC <strong>and</strong> Co<strong>mb</strong>ined Arms<br />

Center comm<strong>and</strong>er, presents Hyrum Smith, Foundation Vice Chairman, with a comm<strong>and</strong>er’s<br />

coin in appreciation for his presentation to CGSC staff <strong>and</strong> faculty June<br />

30, 2006. (photo by Bob Ulin)<br />

17- Gen. Petraeus, selected in January 2007 to replace Gen. George Casey as<br />

comm<strong>and</strong>er of the Multi-national Force-Iraq, meets with Iraqi soldiers <strong>and</strong> civilians.<br />

(DoD photo)<br />

18- Gen. David Petraeus, <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>er, Multi-National Forces-Iraq, speaks with<br />

FOX NEWS reporter, Clurissa Ward, at the Al Shurja Market Place, Baghdad,<br />

Iraq, on March 11, 2007. (U.S. Army photo by Spec. David Pridgen)<br />

19- Gen. Petraeus served as comm<strong>and</strong>ing general, U.S. Central <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>, from<br />

October 2008 to June 2010. (DoD Photo)<br />

20- Dad visits with Lt. Stephen Petraeus in the Wardak Province of Afghanistan in<br />

2010. Younger Petraeus served with Alpha Company, 3rd Platoon, 1st Battalion,<br />

503rd Infantry, 173rd Airborne Brigade Co<strong>mb</strong>at Team. – This unit’s home base is<br />

in Vicenza, Italy, where Lt. David Petraeus also started his active duty Army career.<br />

(DoD Photo by Navy Chief Petty Officer Joshua Treadwell)<br />

of his profession was further demonstrated in the<br />

years that followed by the publication of articles in<br />

academic <strong>and</strong> professional journals in which he offered<br />

compelling challenges to many of the assumptions<br />

that had shaped American military policy since the<br />

Vietnam War. After leaving Fort Leavenworth, he<br />

earned a Ph.D. in international relations at Princeton<br />

University’s Woodrow Wilson School of Public <strong>and</strong><br />

International Affairs, completing his dissertation,<br />

titled “The American Military <strong>and</strong> the Lessons of<br />

Vietnam: A Study of Military Influence <strong>and</strong> the Use of<br />

Force in the Post-Vietnam Era,” during the two years<br />

he spent on the faculty at the U.S. Military Academy<br />

in 1985-87.<br />

In 1991, Petraeus assumed comm<strong>and</strong> of a battalion<br />

in the 101st Airborne Division <strong>and</strong> shortly thereafter<br />

was accidently shot in the chest during a training<br />

exercise. Within a week after the incident (which led<br />

24 - CGSC FOUNDATION NEWS www.cgscf.org


Gen. Petraeus gives the thu<strong>mb</strong>s up<br />

with his wife Holly at his retirement ceremony<br />

<strong>and</strong> Armed Forces Farewell,<br />

Joint Base Meyer-Henderson Hall,<br />

Va., August 31, 2011. Petraeus<br />

retired after a 37-year career to<br />

become the director of the Central<br />

Intelligence Agency. (DoD photo by<br />

Mass Communication Specialist 1st<br />

Class Chad J. McNeeley)<br />

to his receiving treatment at the h<strong>and</strong>s of Nashville surgeon<br />

<strong>and</strong> future U.S. Senator William Frist), he was released<br />

from the hospital after amazing onlookers by doing fifty<br />

push-ups to support his argument that he was fit to return<br />

to duty. Two years later, Petraeus assumed the office of<br />

the 101st Division’s Assistant Chief of <strong>Staff</strong> for plans,<br />

operations, <strong>and</strong> training. After service on the U.N. Mission<br />

to Haiti, he took comm<strong>and</strong> of a brigade in the 82nd Airborne<br />

Division before moving on to the Pentagon in 1997 to serve<br />

first on the Joint <strong>Staff</strong> <strong>and</strong> then as executive assistant to<br />

<strong>General</strong> Hugh Shelton, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs<br />

of <strong>Staff</strong>. After promotion to brigadier general <strong>and</strong> another<br />

stint with the 82nd Airborne, during which he saw service<br />

in Kuwait, Petraeus took on the post of Chief of <strong>Staff</strong> of<br />

the XVIII Airborne Corps in 2000. This was followed by<br />

a ten-month tour in the Balkans, where he helped conduct<br />

stabilization operations in Bosnia <strong>and</strong> Herzegovina as the<br />

NATO Stabilization Force Assistant Chief of <strong>Staff</strong> for<br />

Operations, as well as the Deputy <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>er of the U.S.<br />

Joint Interagency Counter-Terrorism Task Force.<br />

In 2003, Petraeus comm<strong>and</strong>ed the 101st Airborne<br />

Division in the invasion of Iraq that overthrew the regime<br />

of Saddam Hussein, with his performance in operations<br />

<strong>and</strong> subsequent efforts conducting stability operations in<br />

Mosul attracting international attention <strong>and</strong> acclaim. The<br />

general’s performance <strong>and</strong> that of his comm<strong>and</strong> were<br />

www.cgscf.org<br />

chronicled by Rick Atkinson’s highly acclaimed book, In<br />

the Company of Soldiers: A Chronicle of Co<strong>mb</strong>at. After<br />

relinquishing comm<strong>and</strong> of the 101st Airborne Division, he<br />

became the inaugural comm<strong>and</strong>er of the Multi-National<br />

Security Transition <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> Iraq, with responsibility for<br />

establishing the comm<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> the train <strong>and</strong> equip mission<br />

for Iraqi Security Forces. Petraeus returned to the United<br />

States in late 2005 to assume comm<strong>and</strong> of the U.S. Army<br />

Co<strong>mb</strong>ined Arms Center at Fort Leavenworth. Directed<br />

by Chief of <strong>Staff</strong> Peter Schoomaker to “shake things<br />

up,” during his tenure at Fort Leavenworth, Petraeus, in<br />

cooperation with Marine general James Mattis, directed <strong>and</strong><br />

provided the driving force behind the process that produced<br />

the publication of Field Manual 3-24, Counterinsurgency.<br />

He also pushed improvements in the CGSC curriculum,<br />

such as a significant expansion of the military history<br />

program, so it better met the needs of the army <strong>and</strong> nation.<br />

Petraeus’s tenure at Fort Leavenworth ended with his<br />

nomination in Dece<strong>mb</strong>er 2006 <strong>and</strong> his selection in January<br />

2007 to replace Gen. George Casey as comm<strong>and</strong>er of the<br />

Multi-national Force-Iraq. Upon his arrival in Baghdad<br />

in February, Petraeus brought with him an approach to<br />

the problems coalition forces were encountering that<br />

focused more on counterinsurgency methods, as well as<br />

a “brain trust” of advisors to help him implement it that<br />

reflected his insistence on soldiers whose backgrounds<br />

CGSC FOUNDATION NEWS - 25


were distinguished by both military <strong>and</strong> academic<br />

accomplishment. By the fall of 2007, a precipitous decline<br />

in violence in Iraq was evident. How much the reversal of<br />

American fortunes in Iraq was attributable to the increase in<br />

American forces <strong>and</strong> new strategy relative to other factors<br />

will undoubtedly be a subject of debate for years to come,<br />

but there is little debate regarding Petraeus’s critical role in<br />

bringing it about. In Septe<strong>mb</strong>er 2008, Petraeus relinquished<br />

comm<strong>and</strong> in Iraq to assume the post of <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>er, U.S.<br />

Central <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>. On the occasion, Secretary of Defense<br />

Robert Gates spoke for many when he paid tribute to<br />

Petraeus “historic role” in Iraq <strong>and</strong> confidently predicted<br />

it would enshrine the general among “our nation’s greatest<br />

battle captains.”<br />

After nearly two years as comm<strong>and</strong>er of Central<br />

<strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>, Petraeus was asked by President Barack Obama<br />

to take charge of U.S. forces in Afghanistan <strong>and</strong> did so in<br />

July 2010. While in Afghanistan, Petraeus was nominated<br />

by President Obama as director of the Central Intelligence<br />

Agency. The appointment was unanimously approved<br />

by the U.S. Senate <strong>and</strong> on Sept., 6 2011, seven days after<br />

formally retiring from the Army, Petraeus began a new<br />

chapter in his long career of service to the nation when he<br />

was sworn in as the twenty-third director of the CIA.<br />

In his History of the Peloponnesian War, the Greek<br />

historian Thucydides famously declared that, “A nation<br />

that makes a great distinction between its scholars <strong>and</strong> its<br />

Retired Gen. David H. Petraeus is sworn in by Vice President<br />

Joseph R. Biden, Jr., at CIA Headquarters in Langley, Virginia.<br />

to become the 20th Director of the Central Intelligence Agency<br />

on Sept. 6, 2011, as wife Holly st<strong>and</strong>s in support. (CIA photo)<br />

warriors will have its laws made by cowards <strong>and</strong> its wars<br />

fought by fools.” It has been to the great good fortune of<br />

the United States <strong>and</strong> its army that it has had the benefit<br />

over the past three decades of having a man in uniform like<br />

David Petraeus who co<strong>mb</strong>ines the qualities of the scholar<br />

<strong>and</strong> warrior. It is to the nation’s continued good fortune that,<br />

even though his time in a military uniform has come to an<br />

end, Petraeus continues to provide a model of selfless service<br />

to the nation. Throughout his remarkable career, Petraeus<br />

has exemplified the qualities of great leadership, personal<br />

character, <strong>and</strong> academic excellence the CGSC Foundation’s<br />

Distinguished Leadership Award recognizes.<br />

26 - CGSC FOUNDATION NEWS www.cgscf.org


PhOTOS by NOAh ALbrO, CGSC PUbLiC AFFAirS<br />

Donald Davison, son of CGSC Hall of Fame inductee retired Gen. Michael Davison<br />

who died in 2006, unveils the shadow box of his father with CGSC <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>ant<br />

Lt. Gen. David Perkins, in the CGSC Hall of Fame Ceremony, May 24, 2012.<br />

by Melissa Bower, Fort Leavenworth Lamp<br />

Editor’s Note: This article was edited from the original published May 31, 2012, in the Fort Leavenworth Lamp.<br />

Retired Marine Gen. Charles C.<br />

Krulak, the 31st comm<strong>and</strong>ant<br />

of the Marine Corps, <strong>and</strong> Gen.<br />

Michael S. Davison, a World<br />

War II <strong>and</strong> Vietnam-era Army general<br />

<strong>and</strong> former comm<strong>and</strong>ant of CGSC, were<br />

inducted into the CGSC Hall of Fame<br />

in a ceremony in the Lewis <strong>and</strong> Clark<br />

Center, May 24, 2012.<br />

Krulak is the first Marine to be inducted<br />

into the Hall of Fame, which surrounds<br />

the atrium of the Lewis <strong>and</strong> Clark Center<br />

where the school is housed. Davison,<br />

who died in 2006, was represented by<br />

his son, Donald Davison, who accepted<br />

the honor on his father’s behalf.<br />

Krulak, a Silver Star recipient, served<br />

in the Marine Corps for 35 years,<br />

according to his official biography. He<br />

began service after graduating from the<br />

U.S. Naval Academy at Annapolis, Md.,<br />

in 1964 <strong>and</strong> served two co<strong>mb</strong>at tours<br />

in Vietnam. He graduated from CGSC<br />

in 1977, then the National War <strong>College</strong><br />

in 1982. Krulak comm<strong>and</strong>ed the 2nd<br />

Force Service Support Group during<br />

Operation Desert Shield/Desert Storm.<br />

He became the 31st comm<strong>and</strong>ant of the<br />

Marine Corps in 1995, during which<br />

he established the Marine Warfighting<br />

Laboratory <strong>and</strong> created the concepts of<br />

“The Three Block War,” which focuses<br />

on modern warfare, <strong>and</strong> “The Strategic<br />

Corporal.”<br />

Krulak said his Fort Leavenworth Hall<br />

of Fame induction is an honor for all<br />

Marines.<br />

“There’s nobody in this room that<br />

wears the uniform that doesn’t realize<br />

that that’s not my recognition,” he said.<br />

“That’s the recognition of thous<strong>and</strong>s<br />

upon thous<strong>and</strong>s of great men <strong>and</strong> women<br />

who wore the uniform of the United<br />

States Marines. And any logical success<br />

that I have, that got my picture up here,<br />

belongs to them.”<br />

Krulak said it was his experience at<br />

Fort Leavenworth that taught him to<br />

think about all sister services as a whole.<br />

He learned of strengths the Army had<br />

that the Marine Corps did not have at the<br />

time. Krulak urged CGSC students not<br />

to let that spirit of cooperation die with a<br />

fight over budgets.<br />

Retired Marine Gen. Charles Krulak, 31st <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>ant of the Marine<br />

Corps <strong>and</strong> the first Marine ever inducted into the CGSC Hall of Fame,<br />

provides remarks after the unveiling of his shadow box that will be displayed<br />

in the Hall of Fame in the Lewis <strong>and</strong> Clark Center atrium.<br />

First Marine, former <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>ant<br />

inducted into CGSC Hall of Fame<br />

“We are all going to be faced with<br />

something that’s very difficult, <strong>and</strong> it’s<br />

called the peace dividend,” he said.<br />

“And you are going to find your services<br />

in many instances gutted. And the key<br />

fight is going to be over resources, <strong>and</strong><br />

you are going to see — unfortunately,<br />

because of the fight over resources —<br />

the tendency to start to break down into<br />

Army, Navy, Air Force <strong>and</strong> Marines.”<br />

Krulak also talked about the need for<br />

service me<strong>mb</strong>ers to invest time with<br />

their families. Like many CGSC students<br />

today, his time at Fort Leavenworth was<br />

the first year he had to spend with his<br />

family amidst deployments <strong>and</strong> new<br />

military assignments.<br />

Donald Davison also talked about<br />

family life growing up in the military.<br />

While serving overseas during World<br />

War II, his father, Gen. Michael S.<br />

Davison, did not see his wife <strong>and</strong> son<br />

for three years.<br />

The elder Davison was commissioned<br />

upon graduating from the U.S. Military<br />

Academy at West Point, N.Y., in 1939<br />

CONTINUED ON PAGE 30<br />

28 - CGSC FOUNDATION NEWS www.cgscf.org


Three officers enter<br />

International Hall of Fame<br />

by Melissa Bower, Fort Leavenworth Lamp<br />

Editor’s Note: This article was edited from the original published April 12, 2012, in the Fort Leavenworth Lamp.<br />

Three international military<br />

officers were inducted into the<br />

CGSC International Hall of<br />

Fame, April 5, 2012, at Fort<br />

Leavenworth.<br />

The <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>General</strong> <strong>Staff</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> honors past graduates who have<br />

gone on to hold the highest position<br />

in their nation’s armed forces or an<br />

equivalent position in a multinational<br />

military organization. Some have even<br />

become heads of state in their home<br />

countries.<br />

Honorees were Gen. Erdal<br />

Ceylanoglu, comm<strong>and</strong>er, Turkish L<strong>and</strong><br />

Forces; Brig. Gen. Iurie Dominic, chief<br />

of the main staff, comm<strong>and</strong>ant of the<br />

www.cgscf.org<br />

Brig. Gen. Rol<strong>and</strong> Maunday, chief of Defence <strong>Staff</strong>, Trinidad <strong>and</strong> Tobago Defence<br />

Force, is presented a gift by retired Lt. Gen. Robert Arter, Civilian Aide to the<br />

Secretary of the Army <strong>and</strong> <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>General</strong> <strong>Staff</strong> <strong>College</strong> Foundation chairman,<br />

during the International Hall of Fame induction ceremony April 5, 2012, at<br />

the Lewis <strong>and</strong> Clark Center.<br />

National Army, Republic of Moldova;<br />

<strong>and</strong> Brig. Gen. Rol<strong>and</strong> Maunday, chief<br />

of Defence <strong>Staff</strong>, Trinidad <strong>and</strong> Tobago<br />

Defence Force. Their photos will be<br />

displayed in the fourth floor hallway of<br />

the Lewis <strong>and</strong> Clark Center with those<br />

of others who have been inducted into<br />

the International Hall of Fame.<br />

Lt. Gen. David G. Perkins,<br />

comm<strong>and</strong>ant of CGSC, said the IHOF<br />

ceremony best represents the results<br />

that come out of education at Fort<br />

Leavenworth.<br />

“First of all, it is amazing the impact<br />

this institution has had on them, but<br />

more importantly that they have had on<br />

the world,” Perkins said.<br />

Ceylanoglu graduated from CGSC<br />

in 1984. He has served his nation’s<br />

military since 1966, beginning as an<br />

infantry officer <strong>and</strong> working his way<br />

through the ranks of his army. He<br />

was promoted to general <strong>and</strong> became<br />

comm<strong>and</strong>er of Turkish L<strong>and</strong> Forces in<br />

August 2010.<br />

Dominic has held his current position<br />

in Moldova since 2010. He is the second<br />

inductee from Moldova, which became<br />

independent from the former Soviet<br />

Union in 1991. Last year’s inductee,<br />

Vitalie Marinuta, minister of defense<br />

for the Republic of Moldova, attended<br />

CGSC in 2000.<br />

CONTINUED ON PAGE 30<br />

Photo by Noah albro, CGSC PubliC affairS<br />

CGSC FOUNDATION NEWS - 29


CONTINUED FROM PAGE 28<br />

<strong>and</strong> completed a war emergency course<br />

at CGSC in 1942.<br />

According to his biography, Davison<br />

comm<strong>and</strong>ed the 1st Battalion, 179th<br />

Infantry Regiment, 45th Infantry<br />

Division, through France where his unit<br />

was surrounded by a German armored<br />

division. Though outnu<strong>mb</strong>ered <strong>and</strong><br />

outgunned, the Americans succeeded,<br />

<strong>and</strong> Davison was awarded the Silver<br />

Star.<br />

After the war, Gen. Davison attended<br />

CGSC in 1946, completed a master’s<br />

degree in public administration from<br />

Harvard University <strong>and</strong> became the chief<br />

CONTINUED FROM PAGE 29<br />

Dominic said that the U.S. Army<br />

<strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>General</strong> <strong>Staff</strong> <strong>College</strong> has<br />

been a great enhancer of global security,<br />

especially in his country’s military. He<br />

said that there would likely be more IHOF<br />

inductions of past Moldovan students<br />

who have succeeded in Moldova’s<br />

military <strong>and</strong> defense leadership roles.<br />

Maunday enlisted into the Trinidad <strong>and</strong><br />

Tobago regiment in 1978. He attended<br />

the Infantry Officers Course in the U.S.<br />

Infantry School at Fort Benning, Ga.,<br />

along with various other international<br />

military education <strong>and</strong> training courses.<br />

He served as an operations officer in<br />

a multinational peacekeeping force<br />

alongside U.S. forces in Haiti from 1994<br />

to 1995 <strong>and</strong> also served his nation’s<br />

e<strong>mb</strong>assy in Washington, D.C., as the<br />

As an institution committed to serving the military community, we take<br />

pride in each customer who selects us to meet their banking needs.<br />

With bank locations on 37 installations across the country, we meet the<br />

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of staff for V Corps. He was comm<strong>and</strong>ant<br />

of cadets at the U.S. Military Academy<br />

in 1963, then comm<strong>and</strong>ant of CGSC<br />

<strong>and</strong> Co<strong>mb</strong>ined Arms Center comm<strong>and</strong>er<br />

from 1966 to 1968.<br />

During Davison’s final assignment<br />

comm<strong>and</strong>ing U.S. Army Europe in the<br />

early 1970s, he confronted issues of<br />

race relations <strong>and</strong> equal opportunity in<br />

his comm<strong>and</strong>. The NAACP presented<br />

him with its Meritorious Service Award<br />

in 1976.<br />

“I think he led by example <strong>and</strong> placed<br />

good people in important positions<br />

<strong>and</strong> let them do their jobs. He was an<br />

AFBank.com<br />

excellent listener <strong>and</strong> could deliver a<br />

response quite well,” Davison said of<br />

his father.<br />

In June of 1973, the elder Davison<br />

addressed graduating CGSC students<br />

about the challenges they had faced<br />

in their military careers: “They are<br />

challenges that will be with you through<br />

the remainder of your lives because<br />

education is a process <strong>and</strong> not an<br />

entity — a continuing hope <strong>and</strong> not a<br />

completed dream. You have come to a<br />

pause in this process of hope, a pause to<br />

reflect where you have been <strong>and</strong> where<br />

you are going.”<br />

defence <strong>and</strong> military attaché before<br />

taking responsibility as chief of Defence<br />

<strong>Staff</strong> of Trinidad <strong>and</strong> Tobago’s Defence<br />

Force.<br />

Maunday, a CGSC Class of 2005<br />

alumnus, referred to CGSC as a premier<br />

institution that encourages analytical <strong>and</strong><br />

creative thought to focus on unknown<br />

emerging threats. For him, attending<br />

CGSC was a year of professional <strong>and</strong><br />

personal growth, <strong>and</strong> he encouraged<br />

students to implement the knowledge<br />

they’ve learned.<br />

“As you rejoin organizations<br />

across the globe, you’ll recognize<br />

the importance of the analytical <strong>and</strong><br />

creative thinking talents developed<br />

here,” he said.<br />

Inductees into the International<br />

Hall of Fame are presented gifts from<br />

the Greater Kansas City Chapter of<br />

the Military Order of the World Wars<br />

<strong>and</strong> the CGSC Foundation. Former<br />

students also have the chance to visit<br />

Fort Leavenworth <strong>and</strong> get in touch<br />

with their former sponsors. Each<br />

student is sponsored by families<br />

in the United States, who help the<br />

visiting officers become acclimated<br />

to American culture while attending<br />

CGSC.<br />

Perkins gave special thanks to the<br />

U.S. sponsors of foreign officers at<br />

CGSC.<br />

“Thanks for what you do for our<br />

international students, our Army<br />

<strong>and</strong> our nation, because you are a<br />

huge influence — an a<strong>mb</strong>assador<br />

of goodwill for our nation,” he told<br />

sponsors attending the ceremony.<br />

DFC12 FOUNDATION NEWS 4.875X4.75.indd 1<br />

30 - CGSC FOUNDATION NEWS www.cgscf.org


PhOTO COUrTESy COMbiNED ArMS rESEArCh LibrAry<br />

The Welsh family photo from the 1988 CGSC yearbook.<br />

CGSC alumnus<br />

becomes 20th Air<br />

Force Chief of <strong>Staff</strong><br />

by Tech. Sgt. Shawn J. Jones<br />

Air Force Public Affairs Agency<br />

Gen. Mark A. Welsh III, a<br />

36-year Airman, assumed the<br />

duties as the 20th Chief of<br />

<strong>Staff</strong> of the Air Force, Aug.<br />

10, 2012, taking over for Gen. Norton<br />

Schwartz, who also retired from the Air<br />

Force during the ceremony.<br />

Significant for the Fort Leavenworth<br />

community is that Welsh attended<br />

<strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>General</strong> <strong>Staff</strong> <strong>College</strong>,<br />

graduating with the class of 1988.<br />

“Mark is respected throughout the<br />

Air Force for his exceptional leadership<br />

<strong>and</strong> ability to connect with Airmen,”<br />

Secretary of the Air Force Michael<br />

Donley said.<br />

Raised in an Air Force family, Welsh<br />

said he found a role model in his father,<br />

a decorated co<strong>mb</strong>at pilot.<br />

“Today, I think he’d be proud of me,”<br />

Welsh said. “And any day a kid can<br />

make his dad proud is a great day.”<br />

Welsh emphasized the need for Airmen<br />

to underst<strong>and</strong> the importance of the other<br />

services in joint operations, but also<br />

www.cgscf.org<br />

said Airmen shouldn’t underestimate the<br />

co<strong>mb</strong>at capabilities of their own service<br />

in winning today’s fight.<br />

“No one else can bring what we bring<br />

to the fight, <strong>and</strong> any real warfighter<br />

knows that,” he said. “Don’t ever doubt<br />

yourself or this service.”<br />

Welsh also addressed his stance<br />

on issues affecting the well-being of<br />

Airmen.<br />

“When it comes to Airman resiliency,<br />

suicide prevention, <strong>and</strong> sexual assault<br />

prevention <strong>and</strong> response, I believe you’re<br />

either part of the solution or you’re part<br />

of the problem,” he said. “There is no<br />

middle ground.”<br />

Welsh also said the Air Force must<br />

shape the future <strong>and</strong> that will require<br />

innovative thinking <strong>and</strong> different<br />

approaches to problems, along with<br />

modernization.<br />

Welsh was nominated by the president<br />

May 10 <strong>and</strong> confirmed by the Senate on<br />

Aug. 2.<br />

In his previous position as the<br />

Gen. Mark A. Welsh III, 20th Chief of <strong>Staff</strong> of the U.S. Air Force.<br />

comm<strong>and</strong>er of U. S. Air Forces in Europe,<br />

he was in charge of Air Force activities<br />

in an area of operations covering nearly<br />

one-fifth of the globe.<br />

Welsh, a 1976 graduate of the Air<br />

Force Academy, has served in numerous<br />

operational, comm<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> staff positions,<br />

such as comm<strong>and</strong>ant of cadets at the U.S.<br />

Air Force Academy, vice comm<strong>and</strong>er of<br />

Air Education <strong>and</strong> Training <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> associate director for military affairs<br />

at the Central Intelligence Agency.<br />

“When I became a squadron<br />

comm<strong>and</strong>er, I felt excited. When I<br />

became a wing comm<strong>and</strong>er, I felt proud.<br />

When I became a major comm<strong>and</strong><br />

comm<strong>and</strong>er, I felt privileged <strong>and</strong> a little<br />

bit old,” he said. “Today when I was<br />

sworn in as chief of staff of the Air<br />

Force, I felt hu<strong>mb</strong>led to be given the<br />

honor of leading its incredible Airmen.”<br />

His experience includes nearly 3,300<br />

flying hours, most of which came in the<br />

A-10 Thunderbolt II <strong>and</strong> F-16 Fighting<br />

Falcon.<br />

U.S. Air FOrCE PhOTO/SCOTT M. ASh<br />

CGSC FOUNDATION NEWS - 31


PhOTO by PrUDENCE SiEbErT/FOrT LEAVENWOrTh LAMP<br />

90 years<br />

<strong>and</strong> counting…<br />

Lt. Col. Jeff Buczkowski<br />

Deputy Director, Military Review<br />

Military Review, the professional journal of the<br />

U.S. Army, celebrated its 90th year of continuous<br />

publication on April 2, 2012, with a ceremony at<br />

the Lewis <strong>and</strong> Clark Center on Fort Leavenworth.<br />

Brig. Gen. Gordon B. Davis, Jr., deputy comm<strong>and</strong>ing<br />

general of the U.S. Army Co<strong>mb</strong>ined Arms Center <strong>and</strong> deputy<br />

comm<strong>and</strong>ant of the U.S. Army <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>General</strong> <strong>Staff</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong>, was the guest speaker at the event, reminding all of the<br />

important contributions Military Review makes to the Army.<br />

Davis said the magazine contributes to the body of knowledge<br />

necessary for us to call ourselves a profession, <strong>and</strong> contributes<br />

to the development of doctrine.<br />

“It allows [us] to view existing doctrine <strong>and</strong> practices,” said<br />

Davis. “It identifies things that don’t work <strong>and</strong> gaps in our<br />

current doctrine. It helps also to flesh out new doctrine as<br />

it’s fielded. It contributes new ideas, probably what it is most<br />

famous for.”<br />

The general said that the magazine “promulgates successful<br />

tactics, techniques, <strong>and</strong> procedures” by allowing Army<br />

professionals to contribute the latest experiences from the field<br />

of operations.<br />

“It also, very importantly, provides a place for our professionals<br />

for a very critical debate of new ideas,” added Davis.<br />

Upon completion of his remarks, Davis was joined on stage<br />

by the current director <strong>and</strong> editor-in-chief of Military Review,<br />

Col. John J. Smith. The two unveiled a proclamation signed<br />

by the comm<strong>and</strong>ing general of the U.S. Army Co<strong>mb</strong>ined Arms<br />

Center <strong>and</strong> comm<strong>and</strong>ant of the U.S. Army <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>General</strong> <strong>Staff</strong> <strong>College</strong>, Lt. Gen. David G. Perkins, declaring the<br />

magazine’s 90th birthday as “Military Review Readers, Writers,<br />

<strong>and</strong> Editors Day.”<br />

They completed the ceremony by cutting a birthday cake<br />

with a bayonet, the preferred utensil of infantryman Davis for<br />

such events. Refreshments for the occasion were graciously<br />

CONTINUED ON PAGE 34<br />

32 - CGSC FOUNDATION NEWS www.cgscf.org<br />

PhOTO COUrTESy Military review


Given the prolonged strain of fighting two wars,<br />

the Army began a new program in 2009 to help<br />

Soldiers <strong>and</strong> their families deal with the building<br />

stress of repeated co<strong>mb</strong>at deployments. Created<br />

by then-Chief of <strong>Staff</strong> of the Army, Gen. George Casey,<br />

Comprehensive Soldier Fitness (CSF) was designed to<br />

enhance the resilience <strong>and</strong> total fitness of every Soldier,<br />

family me<strong>mb</strong>er, <strong>and</strong> Army civilian employee – enabling<br />

them to bounce back from adversity <strong>and</strong> to better cope with<br />

stress in both their personal <strong>and</strong> professional lives.<br />

The centerpiece of the CSF program has been the Master<br />

CONTINUED ON PAGE 34<br />

PhOTOS COUrTESy TOM WEAFEr<br />

CGSC Spouse<br />

Resilience Course<br />

Fabulous course – so many useful skills to<br />

apply throughout so many different situations.<br />

– A recent student<br />

by Col. (Ret.) Tom Weafer<br />

Program Manager, Comprehensive Soldier<br />

& Family Fitness Program<br />

www.cgscf.org<br />

Graduates of the Covey training—front row (left to right): Chaplain<br />

(Maj.) Carron Jones, Julienne Stathis, <strong>and</strong> Chaplain (Lt. Col.)<br />

Mark Jones. Second row: Ann Soby, Karen Jessup, Kim Shoffner,<br />

Elizabeth Allred, <strong>and</strong> Diane Boeger. Back row: Linda Suttlehan,<br />

Shannon Younger, Christina McCormick, Anne Rielly, Elizabeth<br />

Beshenich, <strong>and</strong> Meaghan Bircher.<br />

Covey Facilitator Training<br />

conducted in August<br />

by Ann Soby, Director of Operations<br />

In August, the Foundation sponsored a<br />

three day Facilitator Training for Covey’s<br />

“The 7 Habits of Highly Effective Military<br />

Families.” Covey Master Trainers, Chaplain<br />

(Lt. Col.) Mark (Director of Pastoral Care, U.S.<br />

Disciplinary Barracks) & his spouse, Chaplain<br />

(Maj.) Carron Jones (CGSC Chaplain Service<br />

School Instructor) conducted the training providing<br />

those attending with information that will<br />

enrich family <strong>and</strong> personal lives. Eleven facilitators<br />

completed this training <strong>and</strong> are certified to<br />

conduct workshops for the CGSC students <strong>and</strong><br />

their family me<strong>mb</strong>ers.<br />

Kim Shoffner, who attended the training, commented<br />

that the course offered “Fabulous, practical<br />

information” <strong>and</strong> that “this course can make<br />

a difference to so many of our military families.”<br />

“The 7 Habits of Highly Effective Army<br />

Families” workshops have been proven successful<br />

for hundreds of military families using a realistic<br />

approach that strengthens <strong>and</strong> empowers<br />

military families to communicate, build relationships<br />

<strong>and</strong> resolve issues successfully.<br />

Top left: Instructor Mark Tolmachoff leads a discussion with participants<br />

in the Spouse Resilience Training course at Fort Leavenworth in August.<br />

Bottom left: Participants in the Spouse Resilience Training Course work<br />

on a project.<br />

PhOTO by JENNiFEr AyrE<br />

CGSC FOUNDATION NEWS - 33


CONTINUED FROM PAGE 32<br />

provided by the CGSC Foundation, in<br />

recognition of the continuing cooperation<br />

between the foundation, the school, <strong>and</strong><br />

Military Review.<br />

Colonel Smith, in his fourth year of<br />

editing the journal, said “Magazines<br />

like Military Review remain vital <strong>and</strong><br />

relevant, even in this age of Twitter,<br />

internet news, <strong>and</strong> the increasingly<br />

shorter attention spans of the American<br />

public. There is still tremendous value<br />

in having a publication of record that<br />

serves as a reference for people today<br />

<strong>and</strong> in the future.”<br />

The initial edition of the magazine,<br />

January 1922, actually came out on<br />

February 10 with the title Instructor’s<br />

Summary of Military Articles. Six<br />

hundred copies were printed. Its name<br />

was officially changed to Military<br />

Review in 1942, <strong>and</strong> it began publishing<br />

in Spanish <strong>and</strong> Portuguese in April of<br />

1945, even before the fall of Berlin in<br />

World War II.<br />

Today, Military Review continues<br />

to publish in English, Spanish, <strong>and</strong><br />

Portuguese, distributing approximately<br />

18,000 copies bimonthly in 86 countries.<br />

Those, co<strong>mb</strong>ined with the annual<br />

Special Readers, bring the total to nearly<br />

140,000 individual copies distributed<br />

every year. Readers <strong>and</strong> subscribers<br />

include me<strong>mb</strong>ers of Congress, military<br />

leaders of all ranks, U.S. <strong>and</strong> foreign<br />

e<strong>mb</strong>assies, universities, libraries, <strong>and</strong><br />

the media.<br />

Contributors of note include CIA<br />

Director David Petraeus; Secretary of<br />

State Colin Powell; Chiefs of <strong>Staff</strong> of<br />

the Army Gen. Raymond Odierno, Gen.<br />

(Ret.) Gordon Sullivan <strong>and</strong> Gen. (Ret.)<br />

Fred Franks; TRADOC <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>er<br />

Gen. Robert Cone; Rep. Ike Skelton;<br />

<strong>and</strong> Secretary of Defense Robert Gates.<br />

In May of 2010, Secretary Gates spoke<br />

to the asse<strong>mb</strong>led students <strong>and</strong> faculty<br />

of CGSC. Among other important<br />

topics, he characterized the sometimes<br />

critical articles in Military Review as<br />

“a sign of institutional vitality, health,<br />

<strong>and</strong> strength.” He then called upon<br />

the students “to take on the mantle of<br />

fearless, thoughtful, but loyal dissent<br />

whenever the situation calls for it.”<br />

To view current or past editions of<br />

Military Review, submit an article, or<br />

subscribe, refer to their website at http://<br />

usacac.army.mil/cac2/militaryreview/.<br />

CONTINUED FROM PAGE 33<br />

Resilience Trainer Course taught at<br />

both the University of Pennsylvania<br />

<strong>and</strong> at Fort Jackson, S.C. Based on<br />

20 years of research, the two-week<br />

course teaches skills that increase<br />

mental agility, self-awareness,<br />

optimism, self-regulation, character<br />

strength, <strong>and</strong> strong relationships.<br />

Realizing the potential benefits,<br />

the <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>General</strong> <strong>Staff</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> created its own CSF office<br />

in 2009. That office now oversees<br />

resilience training in both officer<br />

<strong>and</strong> enlisted education throughout<br />

the Army – <strong>and</strong> manages the<br />

internal CSF program at CGSC.<br />

One of the highlights of that<br />

program is Spouse Resilience<br />

Training that is sponsored by the<br />

CGSC Foundation.<br />

Adapted from the Master<br />

Resilience Trainer Course, the<br />

spouse-oriented course includes 12<br />

hours of class taught over three halfday<br />

periods. It has been offered to<br />

spouses several times each year for<br />

the last two years. The instructor<br />

for Spouse Resilience Training,<br />

Mark Tolmachoff, is a retired<br />

lieutenant colonel who originally<br />

taught in the Tactics Department at<br />

CGSC. Tolmachoff was selected<br />

in 2009 to attend the Master<br />

Resilience Trainer Course <strong>and</strong> later<br />

to earn a Master of Applied Positive<br />

Psychology degree at the University<br />

of Pennsylvania. Tolmachoff sees<br />

resilience skills training as a key<br />

addition to the CGSC experience.<br />

“Teaching this is one of the most<br />

rewarding things I’ve ever done,”<br />

Tolmachoff said. “It changes lives,<br />

<strong>and</strong> I hear that from my students<br />

every time.”<br />

Tolmachoff has also developed<br />

a Total Fitness elective offered<br />

as part of the CGSC curriculum.<br />

The elective focuses on the five<br />

domains of fitness identified within<br />

CSF: social, emotional, family,<br />

spiritual, <strong>and</strong> physical fitness. The<br />

12-lesson course has been a hit with<br />

the majors at CGSC, becoming one<br />

of the most popular electives in the<br />

<strong>College</strong>. The elective is also open<br />

to spouses of CGSC students on a<br />

space-available basis.<br />

34 Untitled-1 - CGSC FOUNDATION 1 NEWS 2/22/2012 6:36:38 AM<br />

www.cgscf.org


Lt. Gen. Gordon Sumner, Jr.<br />

July 23, 1924 – April 5, 2012<br />

Lieutenant <strong>General</strong> Gordon Sumner, Jr., 87, a former prisoner of war<br />

<strong>and</strong> a special advisor to President Reagan, died of a heart attack in his<br />

office in Sante Fe, N.M., April 5, 2012.<br />

Sumner enlisted in the Army in 1942, later attending officer<br />

c<strong>and</strong>idate school <strong>and</strong> earning a commission in 1944 as an armor officer. He was<br />

assigned to Korea from 1946-1948 <strong>and</strong> returned to Korea in 1950 with the 1st<br />

Cavalry Division. He was severely wounded in Nove<strong>mb</strong>er 1950 <strong>and</strong> captured<br />

by Chinese forces, but managed to escape after two days <strong>and</strong> was medically<br />

evacuated to Japan. He next served on Gen. MacArthur’s staff as a speechwriter<br />

until MacArthur retired.<br />

Sumner is a graduate of the <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>General</strong> <strong>Staff</strong> <strong>College</strong> Class of<br />

1960. As a colonel during the Vietnam War he comm<strong>and</strong>ed the division<br />

artillery of the 25th Division <strong>and</strong> later became the division chief of staff.<br />

These assignments were followed by series of high-level staff assignments<br />

in Washington, D.C., <strong>and</strong> service as director of the Middle East Task Group<br />

during the 1973 Yom Kippur War. In 1975, he was promoted to lieutenant<br />

general <strong>and</strong> assigned as chairman of the Inter-American Defense Board, working closely with heads of state in the Western<br />

Hemisphere. Sumner retired from active duty <strong>and</strong> moved to Santa Fe in 1978.<br />

During retirement Sumner remained active as a consultant <strong>and</strong> was appointed A<strong>mb</strong>assador-at-Large for Latin America<br />

by President Ronald Reagan in 1981. He continued to serve the White House <strong>and</strong> Secretary of State as a special advisor<br />

until 1989. During this time Sumner also founded three companies: Cypress International, Sumner Associates <strong>and</strong> La<br />

Mancha Company, remaining involved in global business development, concentrating in emerging economies. He is<br />

survived by his wife Frances, a son, a daughter, three stepdaughters <strong>and</strong> several gr<strong>and</strong>children.<br />

Col. Arthur Desjardins<br />

Oct. 24, 1944 – April 11, 2012<br />

Colonel Arthur “Art” Desjardins, 67, from Hixson, Tenn., died on April 11, 2012.<br />

Desjardins was a field artillery officer who was initially drafted into the Army<br />

during the Vietnam War <strong>and</strong> attended officer c<strong>and</strong>idate school. He was a fellow<br />

company comm<strong>and</strong>er of CGSC Foundation CEO Bob Ulin in the 5th Battalion,<br />

22nd Field Artillery. They deployed to Vietnam together <strong>and</strong> comm<strong>and</strong>ed batteries in the<br />

Central Highl<strong>and</strong>s.<br />

After Vietnam, Desjardins served in numerous positions <strong>and</strong> attended several education<br />

<strong>and</strong> training courses, including CGSC, in the Army Reserve. He retired from military service<br />

in 2004 <strong>and</strong> also retired from his civilian career after several years with the Tennessee<br />

Valley Authority. He was an avid fisherman, hunter <strong>and</strong> shooting sports fan <strong>and</strong> loved to<br />

travel in foreign countries. He is survived by his wife Beverly Ann.<br />

Then Maj. Sumner’s class photo from the CGSC yearbook,<br />

Class of 1960.<br />

36 - CGSC FOUNDATION NEWS www.cgscf.org<br />

PhOTO COUrTESy COMbiNED ArMS rESEArCh LibrAry<br />

COUrTESy PhOTO


Photo CourtESy CoMbiNED arMS rESEarCh library<br />

Maj. Gen. George L. McFadden<br />

Oct. 16, 1927 - July 24, 2012<br />

Major <strong>General</strong> George L. McFadden, 86, former comm<strong>and</strong>er of<br />

the U.S. Army Southern European Task Force in Italy, died July<br />

24, 2012, in Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore as a result<br />

of heart failure.<br />

McFadden, an artillery officer, served more than 30 years from 1946 to<br />

1983. He was a forward observer in Korea in 1950 <strong>and</strong> a battalion comm<strong>and</strong>er<br />

with the 1st Infantry Division in Vietnam in 1966. He was a graduate of the<br />

<strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>General</strong> <strong>Staff</strong> <strong>College</strong> Class of 1958.<br />

After his retirement in 1983, McFadden worked in various capacities with<br />

McDonnell-Douglas, CompuDyne Corp., the Abbott Group, Inc., <strong>and</strong> the<br />

U.S. Department of Energy. McFadden lived in Annapolis, Md., <strong>and</strong> is survived<br />

by his wife Floretta, one daughter, four sons <strong>and</strong> several gr<strong>and</strong>children.<br />

His interment will be conducted at 9 a.m., Oct. 25, at Arlington National<br />

Cemetery.<br />

www.cgscf.org<br />

Then Capt. McFadden’s class photo from the CGSC<br />

yearbook, Class of 1958.<br />

Brig. Gen. Colu<strong>mb</strong>us<br />

M. Wo<strong>mb</strong>le<br />

Feb. 3, 1941 - July 27, 2012<br />

Brigadier <strong>General</strong> Colu<strong>mb</strong>us Monroe<br />

“Buck” Wo<strong>mb</strong>le, 71, of Alpharetta,<br />

Ga., died July 27, 2012, following a<br />

lengthy battle with cancer.<br />

Wo<strong>mb</strong>le served as a field artillery officer<br />

following his commission in 1963 from the<br />

University of North Alabama (formerly named<br />

Florence State University) ROTC program.<br />

Then Maj. Wo<strong>mb</strong>le’s class photo with his family from the CGSC yearbook, Class of 1974. Wo<strong>mb</strong>le is a veteran of the Vietnam War <strong>and</strong><br />

a graduate of the <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>General</strong> <strong>Staff</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> Class of 1974. During the latter part of<br />

his career, he served as Assistant Division <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>er, 25th Infantry Division (Light), Schofield Barracks, Hawaii, <strong>and</strong><br />

later as Deputy Director, National Military <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> Center, J-3, Joint <strong>Staff</strong>, Washington, D.C. After more than 31 years<br />

of service, Wo<strong>mb</strong>le retired from the Army in 1994. In his post-military career he held several management positions in the<br />

electronic security industry <strong>and</strong> <strong>General</strong> Dynamics where he once again worked closely with the U.S. Army.<br />

Brig. Gen. (Ret.) Wo<strong>mb</strong>le is survived by his wife, Cynthia, two daughters, <strong>and</strong> several gr<strong>and</strong>children. Interment was<br />

held on August 1, 2012, at the Georgia National Cemetery.<br />

CGSC FOUNDATION NEWS - 37<br />

PhOTO COUrTESy COMbiNED ArMS rESEArCh LibrAry


Shield of the Harvard Business School<br />

Foundation supports<br />

CGSC faculty development<br />

by Ann Barbuto, CGSC Faculty <strong>and</strong> <strong>Staff</strong> Development Division<br />

The CGSC Foundation has<br />

once again contributed to<br />

the continuing professional<br />

development of the CGSC<br />

faculty me<strong>mb</strong>ers through their financial<br />

sponsorship of a workshop this past<br />

April on case method.<br />

Faculty me<strong>mb</strong>ers from the <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>General</strong> <strong>Staff</strong> School (CGSS), the<br />

School of Advanced Military Studies<br />

(SAMS), the School for <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong><br />

Preparation (SCP), the Army<br />

Management <strong>Staff</strong> <strong>College</strong> (AMSC),<br />

<strong>and</strong> the Western Hemisphere Institute<br />

for Security Cooperation (WHINSEC)<br />

joined the Simon Center’s former<br />

director Ted Strickler <strong>and</strong> Deputy<br />

Director Ray Barrett for the full-day<br />

workshop.<br />

Working with the CGSC Faculty<br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>Staff</strong> Development Division (FSD),<br />

the Foundation secured the services<br />

of Dr. Dorothy Leonard, Professor<br />

Emerita, Harvard Business School. Her<br />

seminar at the Lewis <strong>and</strong> Clark Center<br />

was entitled “Participant-Centered<br />

Learning: Art <strong>and</strong> Craft of Discussion<br />

Leadership.” The workshop focus<br />

was to help the teaching faculty finetune<br />

participant-centered learning<br />

in the classroom via the use of case<br />

method. The forty-eight participants<br />

had a nu<strong>mb</strong>er of cases as pre-readings<br />

<strong>and</strong> did preparatory work in order to<br />

make the workshop experiential <strong>and</strong><br />

interactive in nature.<br />

“I especially enjoyed the presentation<br />

<strong>and</strong> discussion centered on the use of<br />

the Case Study methodology in adult<br />

education,” said Dr. Thomas Bradbeer,<br />

Associate Professor in the Department<br />

of <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong> Leadership (DCL)<br />

<strong>and</strong> Team Leader of Team 10. “My<br />

teaching department has been using<br />

the Case Study methodology for the<br />

past eight years with much success.<br />

Both faculty <strong>and</strong> student feedback has<br />

repeatedly identified the use of case<br />

studies as a critical element to assist<br />

<strong>and</strong> improve student learning.”<br />

Other faculty me<strong>mb</strong>ers agreed with<br />

that impression. They called the<br />

seminar “illuminating,” “enormously<br />

informative,” <strong>and</strong> an “excellent<br />

opportunity to reflect on my teaching<br />

techniques <strong>and</strong> how I might improve<br />

upon them.” Mr. William Kuchinski,<br />

Assistant Professor in Department of<br />

Tactics (DTAC) <strong>and</strong> Team Leader of<br />

Team 8 had similar comments.<br />

“It was a great workshop,” Kuchinski<br />

said. “I immediately used some of the<br />

case study teaching techniques in the<br />

classroom during my elective.”<br />

One of the CGSC’s first collaborations<br />

with other universities in case method<br />

approach to instruction was in 2006<br />

when Dr. Bruce Scott from Harvard<br />

Business School joined his former<br />

student <strong>and</strong> then-Deputy <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>ant<br />

Brig. Gen. Volney (Jim) Warner <strong>and</strong><br />

CGSC faculty me<strong>mb</strong>ers at Bell Hall<br />

for an overview <strong>and</strong> demonstration.<br />

The case method approach to problemsolving<br />

<strong>and</strong> decision-making as<br />

facilitated by Dr. Scott showed how<br />

this instructional method dem<strong>and</strong>s<br />

greater analysis of the implications <strong>and</strong><br />

consequences of those problems <strong>and</strong><br />

decisions.<br />

Later that year, the Foundation <strong>and</strong><br />

FSD brought a team of seasoned case<br />

method professors working under the<br />

auspices of Georgetown University<br />

to Fort Leavenworth for a two-day<br />

seminar on how to use cases in<br />

curriculum to increase critical thinking<br />

skills. In 2007, the Foundation/FSD<br />

case method collaboration continued as<br />

Drs. Rita Silverman <strong>and</strong> William Welty<br />

of Pace University spent two days with<br />

faculty <strong>and</strong> curriculum developers,<br />

instructing them on how to construct<br />

effective cases to better prepare CGSC<br />

to develop its own meaningful cases<br />

<strong>and</strong> scenarios.<br />

Over the past six years, the Foundation<br />

has also sponsored the professional<br />

development of many individual<br />

CGSC faculty me<strong>mb</strong>ers <strong>and</strong> curriculum<br />

developers who have attended case<br />

method instruction seminars on campus<br />

at Harvard.<br />

38 - CGSC FOUNDATION NEWS www.cgscf.org


www.cgscf.org<br />

Courage.<br />

Dedication.<br />

Integrity.<br />

It takes a lot to be a leader.<br />

We salute our armed forces <strong>and</strong> those who lead them.<br />

Today’s service me<strong>mb</strong>ers face extraordinary challenges on <strong>and</strong> off the battlefield. We salute<br />

their courage for making tough, smart decisions. We salute their dedication to the security of<br />

our country. And we salute their integrity for maintaining honor, even in the heat of battle.<br />

Thank you to the officers, faculty <strong>and</strong> staff of CGSC for your tireless pursuit of excellence.<br />

For more information visit us at PioneerServices.com<br />

©2012. No U.S. military endorsement is implied. MidCountry Bank is a me<strong>mb</strong>er FDIC. PSB 043<br />

CGSC FOUNDATION NEWS - 39


in PrinT<br />

40 - CGSC FOUNDATION NEWS<br />

If you have a recommendation for IN PRINT, contact the Foundation at office@cgscf.org<br />

A Nation Forged in War: How World War II Taught Americans to Get Along<br />

by Thomas Bruscino; 256 pages; illustrations; notes; bibliography; index; University of Tennessee Press, 2010.<br />

Available on amazon.com <strong>and</strong> barnes<strong>and</strong>noble.com - hardback- $39.95; kindle- $31.95.<br />

World War II shaped the United States in profound ways, <strong>and</strong> this new book--the first in the Legacies of War series-<br />

-explores one of the most significant changes it fostered: a dramatic increase in ethnic <strong>and</strong> religious tolerance. A Nation<br />

Forged in War is the first full-length study of how large-scale mobilization during the Second World War helped to<br />

dissolve long-st<strong>and</strong>ing differences among white soldiers of widely divergent backgrounds. Extensively documented, A<br />

Nation Forged in War is one of the few books on the social <strong>and</strong> cultural impact of the World War II years. Scholars <strong>and</strong><br />

students of military, ethnic, social, <strong>and</strong> religious history will be fascinated by this groundbreaking new volume.<br />

Thomas Bruscino is an Associate Professor in the School of Advanced Military Studies of the<br />

U.S. Army <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>General</strong> <strong>Staff</strong> <strong>College</strong> at Fort Leavenworth, Kan. He is the author of several works including<br />

“Out of Bounds: Transnational Sanctuary in Irregular Warfare.”<br />

The Road to Rainbow: Army Planning for Global War, 1934-1940<br />

by Henry G. Gole; 256 pages; maps; notes; bibliography; index; U.S. Naval Institute Press, 2002. Available (hardcover<br />

only) on amazon.com <strong>and</strong> barnes<strong>and</strong>noble.com - from $40.00.<br />

Using primary sources from the Army War <strong>College</strong>, the Naval War <strong>College</strong>, <strong>and</strong> the National Archives, including materials<br />

discovered years after the publication of the official histories of World War II known as the “Green Books,” Gole<br />

shows that the United States was prepared intellectually from the mid-1930s to mobilize people <strong>and</strong> things for another<br />

world war. Gole counters the accepted historical wisdom that military planning for war with Germany <strong>and</strong> Japan only<br />

began when U.S. security was threatened with a forceful body of evidence indicating that the U.S. Army planned for<br />

coalition warfare as early as 1934, <strong>and</strong> specifically for a simultaneous two-ocean war with a Nazi Confederation <strong>and</strong><br />

Japan in 1935, 1936, <strong>and</strong> 1937.<br />

Co-published with the Association of the U.S. Army, this work for the first time fully discloses the extent of the Army’s<br />

strategic planning, carried out at the Army War <strong>College</strong> in coordination with the Army’s <strong>General</strong> <strong>Staff</strong>. The Army’s<br />

joint <strong>and</strong> co<strong>mb</strong>ined military options became known as the Rainbow Plans. The author’s findings will cause readers to<br />

reconsider long accepted “truths” about military planning before World War II <strong>and</strong> to reevaluate some of the now fiftyyear-old<br />

findings of the Green Books.<br />

Henry G. Gole, Col., USA (Ret.), Ph.D., fought in Korea as an enlisted rifleman <strong>and</strong> served two tours in Vietnam as<br />

a Special Forces officer. He has taught at West Point, the U.S. Army War <strong>College</strong>, the University of Maryl<strong>and</strong>, <strong>and</strong><br />

Dickinson <strong>College</strong>. He is the author of “Soldiering: Observations from Korea, Vietnam, <strong>and</strong> Safe Places” <strong>and</strong> “<strong>General</strong><br />

William E. DePuy: Preparing the Army for Modern War.”<br />

U.S. Presidents <strong>and</strong> the Militarization of Space, 1946-1967<br />

by Sean N. Kalic; 224 pages; appendices; notes; bibliography; index; Texas A&M University Press, 2012. Available on<br />

amazon.com - $40.00.<br />

In the clash of ideologies represented by the Cold War, even the heavens were not immune to militarization. Satellites<br />

<strong>and</strong> space programs became critical elements among the national security objectives of both the United States <strong>and</strong> the<br />

Soviet Union. Between 1953 <strong>and</strong> 1967 Presidents Eisenhower, Kennedy, <strong>and</strong> Johnson all saw nonaggressive military<br />

satellite development, as well as the civilian space program, as means to favorably shape the international community’s<br />

opinion of the scientific, technological, <strong>and</strong> military capabilities of the United States. Kalic’s reinterpretation of the<br />

development of U.S. space policy, based on documents declassified in the past decade, demonstrates that a single vision<br />

for the appropriate uses of space characterized American strategies across parties <strong>and</strong> administrations during this period.<br />

Sean N. Kalic is an associate professor in the Department of Military History at the U.S. Army <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>General</strong><br />

<strong>Staff</strong> <strong>College</strong>, Fort Leavenworth, Kan. He holds a Ph.D. from Kansas State University.<br />

Eyewitness Pacific Theater:<br />

Firsth<strong>and</strong> Accounts of the War in the Pacific from Pearl Harbor to the Atomic Bo<strong>mb</strong>s<br />

by D.M. Giangreco <strong>and</strong> John T. Kuehn; 272 pages; photos; audio CD; Sterling- Har/Com edition, 2008. Available on<br />

amazon.com <strong>and</strong> barnes<strong>and</strong>noble.com – from $19.95.<br />

Eyewitness Pacific Theater tells the remarkable story of U.S. operations in the Pacific during World War II by documenting<br />

the experiences of the men <strong>and</strong> women who were stationed there. Written by award-winning author D.M.<br />

Giangreco <strong>and</strong> venerable <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>er John T. Kuehn, this volume is illustrated with hundreds of contemporary photos,<br />

including wartime pictures of the veterans themselves. Bringing the full force of personal recollections home to the reader,<br />

Eyewitness Pacific Theater is accompanied by a full-length compact disc of interviews produced by Emmy Awardwinning<br />

historical documentarians Rob Lihani <strong>and</strong> Rob Kirk in collaboration with First Person Productions. Listen to<br />

dramatic tales in the voices of the Allied soldiers, sailors, airmen, <strong>and</strong> medical personnel as they recount the tragedies<br />

<strong>and</strong> triumphs of life during wartime in the Pacific Theater.”<br />

D. M. Giangreco, served as an editor at Military Review, U.S. Army <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>General</strong> <strong>Staff</strong> <strong>College</strong>, Fort<br />

Leavenworth, Kan., for 20 years. Giangreco has lectured widely on national security matters. An award-winning author<br />

of 12 books on military <strong>and</strong> sociopolitical subjects, he has also written extensively for various national <strong>and</strong> international<br />

publications <strong>and</strong> news agencies.<br />

www.cgscf.org


www.cgscf.org<br />

The Sulu Arms Market- National Responses to a Regional Problem<br />

by Lino Miani; 244 pages – paperback only; figures; tables; abbreviations/acronyms list; bibliography; index; Institute of<br />

Southeast Asian Studies, 2011. Available on amazon.com - paperback $36.48; Kindle $3<strong>4.6</strong>6.<br />

Situated in a remote area long a historical buffer zone between competing political entities, the Sulu Arms Market is an<br />

illicit market of a typical form in that it is both a source <strong>and</strong> a destination for less-than-legal guns. What makes the Sulu<br />

market unique is its longevity, which is measured in centuries. In modern times, guns from the area supply conflicts <strong>and</strong><br />

crime from Japan to Sri Lanka to Papua New Guinea <strong>and</strong> beyond; <strong>and</strong> in turn the world pours guns <strong>and</strong> ammunition into<br />

Mindanao, the Maluku (Molucca) Isl<strong>and</strong>s, <strong>and</strong> to a lesser extent, Malaysia <strong>and</strong> the rest of the Philippines. Like most black<br />

arms pipelines, the Sulu Arms Market is intertwined with piracy, terrorism, <strong>and</strong> the traffic of other illicit commodities.<br />

Criminal gangs, communists, Moro independence groups, <strong>and</strong> Islamic militants are all major players in the market, making<br />

it a security problem for at least five me<strong>mb</strong>er states of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).<br />

Maj. Lino Miani is a U.S. Army Special Forces officer with more than seven years of special operations experience in<br />

Asia, Africa <strong>and</strong> the Middle East. He is a graduate of the U.S. Army <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>General</strong> <strong>Staff</strong> <strong>College</strong> <strong>and</strong> holds<br />

a Master’s of Interagency Studies from the University of Kansas he obtained in the inaugural class of the Special<br />

Operations Interagency Studies Program. He also has a Master’s in Strategic <strong>and</strong> Defense Studies from the University of<br />

Malaya in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.<br />

<strong>General</strong> Mark Clark: <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong>er of U.S. Fifth Army <strong>and</strong> Liberator of Rome<br />

by Jon B. Mikolashek; 272 pages; Casemate, 2012. Available on amazon.com- $21.75; <strong>and</strong> barnes<strong>and</strong>noble.com- $22.23.<br />

Although not nearly as well known as other U.S. Army senior comm<strong>and</strong>ers, Gen. Mark Clark is one of the four men-along<br />

with Eisenhower, Patton, <strong>and</strong> Bradley-who historian Martin Blumenson called “the essential quartet of American leaders<br />

who achieved victory in Europe.” The brutal Italian Campaign has been long overshadowed by D-Day <strong>and</strong> the campaign<br />

across France <strong>and</strong> into Germany. Likewise, the senior U.S. comm<strong>and</strong>er in Italy has been largely overlooked when one<br />

thinks of the great captains of the war. Mikolashek remedies this situation, shedding much needed historical light on one<br />

of America’s most important fighting generals in this “warts <strong>and</strong> all” biography. It also demonstrates the importance of the<br />

Italian Campaign, paying tribute to the valorous soldiers of U.S. Fifth Army <strong>and</strong> their Allied comrades.<br />

Jon Mikolashek, Ph.D., is an Assistant Professor of History for the U.S. Army <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>General</strong> <strong>Staff</strong> <strong>College</strong>. He<br />

previously worked for the United States Army Center of Military History, Contemporary Studies Branch, researching <strong>and</strong><br />

writing on the war in Afghanistan <strong>and</strong> Iraq. He earned his masters degree in United States History from James Madison<br />

University in 2004 <strong>and</strong> his Ph.D. from Florida State University in 2007. His educational <strong>and</strong> publishing background<br />

includes the American experience in World War II, World War I, <strong>and</strong> the War on Terror. He has taught American history<br />

courses at numerous universities <strong>and</strong> colleges.<br />

Cain at Gettysburg<br />

by Ralph Peters; 429 pages; four battle maps; Forge, 2012. Available at amazon.com (hardcover-$13.98; audiobook-<br />

$25.60; Kindle- $12.99), barnes<strong>and</strong>noble.com (hardcover-$13.98; Nook- $12.99) <strong>and</strong> all major bookstores.<br />

A recent bestseller, Cain at Gettysburg has been hailed by critics as “magnificent” <strong>and</strong> “surpassing Michael Shaara’s classic<br />

The Killer Angels.” A gritty, rigorously accurate account of America’s most-famous battle, the novel brings to life the<br />

famed co<strong>mb</strong>at actions, but also portrays the challenges for comm<strong>and</strong>ers who lacked sleep, maps, adequate staffs <strong>and</strong> sound<br />

intelligence—<strong>and</strong> had to deal with difficult subordinates. Told through the eyes of famed generals <strong>and</strong> forgotten enlisted<br />

men, this novel also highlights the vital roles played by immigrants from Irel<strong>and</strong>, Germany <strong>and</strong> Pol<strong>and</strong> on this great battlefield.<br />

Ralph Peters is the author of 28 books, ranging from writings on strategy to prize-winning novels. Currently Fox News’<br />

Strategic Analyst, as a journalist, researcher or Soldier he has worked in numerous conflict zones, including Iraq, Israel<br />

during the 2006 war, Pakistan, the Caucasus, sub-Saharan Africa <strong>and</strong> Latin America. A 1992 graduate of CGSC, he<br />

enlisted in the Army as a private in 1976, graduated from OCS in 1980, <strong>and</strong> retired to write full time in 1998. He served<br />

in Military Intelligence <strong>and</strong> Infantry units before becoming a Foreign Area Officer.<br />

America’s Heroes: Medal of Honor Recipients from the Civil War to Afghanistan<br />

Edited by James H. Willbanks; 534 pages; figures; tables; charts; tables; abbreviations/acronyms list; bibliography;<br />

index; ABC-CLIO, 2011. Available at amazon.com (hardcover-$85.00; Kindle- $68.00) <strong>and</strong> barnes<strong>and</strong>noble.com (hardcover-$76.50)<br />

America’s Heroes: Medal of Honor Recipients from the Civil War to Afghanistan pays tribute to Americans who have<br />

demonstrated uncommon valor in the face of great danger. The Medal of Honor recipients featured in this book all acted<br />

heroically to earn this highly coveted award, many of them by risking—or sacrificing—their lives to save the lives of others.<br />

The stories of these individuals—chosen to reflect the wide diversity of ethnic <strong>and</strong> cultural backgrounds, branches of<br />

service, <strong>and</strong> conflicts of the recipients—will broaden readers’ underst<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>and</strong> appreciation of the Medal of Honor <strong>and</strong><br />

the distinguished Americans who have received it.<br />

In addition to the gripping stories of these heroic Americans, this unique encyclopedia includes an introduction that chronicles<br />

the evolution in the award’s significance. The Medal of Honor has changed greatly over the last 150 years, not only<br />

in the design of the physical decoration itself, but also in terms of the qualifying criteria for the award’s recipients.<br />

James H. Willbanks, Ph.D., is the <strong>General</strong> of the Armies George C. Marshall Chair of Military History <strong>and</strong> Director,<br />

Department of Military History at the U.S. Army <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>General</strong> <strong>Staff</strong> <strong>College</strong>, Fort Leavenworth, Kan.<br />

CGSC FOUNDATION NEWS - 41


Since 1950, the Association of<br />

the United States Army has<br />

been educating the me<strong>mb</strong>ers<br />

of Congress about critical<br />

issues that affect the men <strong>and</strong> women<br />

of the U.S. Army who proudly serve<br />

our country.<br />

AUSA is also a supporter of the<br />

<strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>General</strong> <strong>Staff</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

Foundation, Inc., <strong>and</strong> has made significant<br />

financial contributions to<br />

the CGSC Foundation mission. The<br />

Foundation has also recognized the<br />

leaderhip of AUSA President <strong>and</strong><br />

former Chief of <strong>Staff</strong> of the Army,<br />

retired Gen. Gordon R. Sullivan,<br />

with its Distinguished Leadership<br />

Award for 2009.<br />

“As an educational association,<br />

AUSA underst<strong>and</strong>s the value of the<br />

Foundation in fostering a strong relationship<br />

between the military <strong>and</strong><br />

private sector to enrich the academic<br />

environment at the <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>General</strong> <strong>Staff</strong> <strong>College</strong>, to promote<br />

excellence in the faculty <strong>and</strong> student<br />

body, to encourage valuable research<br />

<strong>and</strong> maintaining ties with alumni,”<br />

said Sullivan.<br />

ParTner sPoTliGhT<br />

Association of the<br />

United States Army<br />

Me<strong>mb</strong>ership in AUSA is open<br />

to all components of the Army –<br />

active, National Guard, Army<br />

Reserve, retirees, veterans, government<br />

civilians, cadets, family<br />

me<strong>mb</strong>ers <strong>and</strong> concerned citizens.<br />

One of AUSA’s missions is to<br />

educate the public on the Army’s<br />

value to our great nation. AUSA<br />

accomplishes this through its various<br />

departments such as the Institute of<br />

L<strong>and</strong> Warfare (ILW). ILW educates<br />

decision makers <strong>and</strong> the general public<br />

through its national issues conferences,<br />

forums, special reports, background<br />

briefs <strong>and</strong> research papers.<br />

Industry Affairs hosts a monthly<br />

breakfast featuring speakers such<br />

as the Army chief of staff <strong>and</strong> other<br />

prominent Army <strong>and</strong> Department of<br />

Defense leaders.<br />

AUSA’s Government Affairs<br />

Directorate educates Congress<br />

through testimony <strong>and</strong> Capitol Hill<br />

visits.<br />

AUSA’s monthly publications<br />

(ARMY Magazine <strong>and</strong> AUSA NEWS)<br />

keep the public updated on the latest<br />

happenings in national defense <strong>and</strong><br />

national security <strong>and</strong> at AUSA.<br />

Every October, AUSA’s Annual<br />

Meeting brings together its me<strong>mb</strong>ers,<br />

Army leaders <strong>and</strong> businesses.<br />

Attendees learn about Army issues<br />

<strong>and</strong> view the latest equipment <strong>and</strong><br />

technology.<br />

AUSA chapters, located worldwide,<br />

play a vital role in supporting<br />

America’s Army by becoming<br />

involved in local communities. They<br />

not only support our deployed soldiers,<br />

but their families who remain<br />

behind by contributing over a half<br />

million dollars to various programs,<br />

including college tuition assistance<br />

<strong>and</strong> scholarships.<br />

AUSA recognizes the importance<br />

of the Army family <strong>and</strong> the<br />

challenges it faces on a day-to-day<br />

basis. AUSA’s Family Programs<br />

Directorate is uniquely positioned to<br />

articulate <strong>and</strong> support the interests of<br />

all Army families.<br />

As the premier voice for America’s<br />

soldiers, AUSA is a dedicated team<br />

committed to building the best professional<br />

<strong>and</strong> representative association<br />

for the world’s best Army.<br />

Since 1950, the Association of the United States Army has been<br />

educating the me<strong>mb</strong>ers of Congress about critical issues that affect the<br />

men <strong>and</strong> women of the U.S. Army who proudly serve our country.<br />

42 - CGSC FOUNDATION NEWS www.cgscf.org


WHY?<br />

The Association of the U.S. Army is YOUR voice on Capitol Hill.<br />

www.cgscf.org<br />

SOLDIER,<br />

YOU NEED TO<br />

BE A MEMBER<br />

OF AUSA!<br />

AUSA’s local chapters support YOU <strong>and</strong> YOUR family in YOUR local community.<br />

AUSA takes care of YOUR family while you are deployed.<br />

JOIN TODAY <strong>and</strong> start getting YOUR voice<br />

in front of Congress.<br />

CGSC FOUNDATION NEWS - 43<br />

2425 Wilson Boulevard • Arlington, Virginia 22201 • 855-246-6269 • www.ausa.org


CGSC Foundation, inc.<br />

100 Stimson Ave. Suite 1149<br />

Fort Leavenworth, KS 66037<br />

NON-PrOFiT OrG.<br />

U.S. POSTAGE<br />

PAiD<br />

LAWrENCE, KS<br />

PErMiT NO. 116

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