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anethole.peracid.neo.. - mdma

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136 D. Waumans et al. / Forensic Science International 143 (2004) 133–139<br />

preparations have been confiscated by Belgian Law<br />

Enforcement in 2001/2002 and have been transferred to<br />

our laboratory for investigation. Previous findings<br />

have meanwhile entered the published scientific literature<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

(c)<br />

(d)<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

m/z 268<br />

5.00 10.00 15.00 20.00 25.00 30.00<br />

min<br />

[10]. The screened preparations include two brownish<br />

powders (seized from different sources), a capsule containing<br />

a similarly appearing brownish powder, and a<br />

beige tablet bearing an ‘xTc’-logo. The latter has been<br />

20.00 21.00 22.00 23.00 24.00 25.00<br />

Fig. 2. Chromatograms: [a] performic acid oxidation in acetone [b] performic acid oxidation in DCM [c] peracetic acid oxidation in acetone<br />

[d] peracetic acid oxidation in DCM [e] extracted ion chromatogram (m/z 268) for retention time interval 20.00–25.00 from [a]. Mass<br />

spectrum: The diastereomers have identical mass spectra. The four theoretically possible diastereomers are shown. Reaction scheme: Anethole<br />

is epoxidized (A), after which the obtained <strong>anethole</strong> epoxide is converted to a stable carbocation (5) (B). Formation of <strong>neo</strong>lignan (1) follows<br />

from the interaction between (5) and <strong>anethole</strong> (C), which results in the formation of an unstable intermediary product prone to intramolecular<br />

rearrangements (E).<br />

O<br />

(e)<br />

O<br />

O<br />

(1)<br />

O<br />

O<br />

B<br />

E<br />

O<br />

OH<br />

O<br />

A<br />

+<br />

(5)<br />

+<br />

min<br />

OH<br />

O<br />

O<br />

C<br />

D<br />

OH<br />

O<br />

+<br />

O

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