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The peat-fire flame : folk-tales and traditions of the Highlands & Islands

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CHAPTER VI<br />

THE WATER-HORSE AND KINDRED MONSTERS<br />

ALTHOUGH to-day belief in <strong>the</strong> existence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

/\ each-idsge, or water-horse, seems to have disappeared<br />

1 V completely, it is only <strong>the</strong> matter <strong>of</strong> a few decades<br />

since every locality <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Highl<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong>s was<br />

reputed to possess a loch haunted by such a creature. <strong>The</strong><br />

prevalence <strong>of</strong> this belief is attested by <strong>the</strong> number <strong>and</strong><br />

variety <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>folk</strong>-<strong>tales</strong> still told <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> water-horse <strong>and</strong> its<br />

sinster activities. <strong>The</strong>re is scarcely a district <strong>of</strong> Celtic<br />

Scotl<strong>and</strong> that does not have its water-horse tradition.<br />

Similarly, belief in <strong>the</strong> existence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> farbh-uisgc, or<br />

water-bull, has waned, though at no time did this creature<br />

occupy so much <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> attention <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> natives as did <strong>the</strong><br />

water-horse.<br />

<strong>The</strong> idea that lochs, such as Loch Hourn <strong>and</strong> Loch Awe.<br />

were <strong>the</strong> abode <strong>of</strong> some fearsome creature <strong>of</strong> monstrous<br />

dimensions has been revived in our own time by <strong>the</strong> recent<br />

graphic descriptions given by independent eye-witnesses <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> world-famous Loch Ness Monster.<br />

Shieling <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> One Night.<br />

In a fertile glen not far distant from <strong>the</strong> village <strong>of</strong><br />

Shawbost, in <strong>the</strong> west <strong>of</strong> Lewis, <strong>the</strong>re lies a shieling that<br />

for more than a century has gone by a Gaelic name meaning<br />

<strong>the</strong> Shieling <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> One Night. This shieling was started<br />

by a couple <strong>of</strong> families who agreed to sharing equally <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

rights in it. One evening in June, just at <strong>the</strong> commencement<br />

<strong>of</strong> shieling-time, two cousins in <strong>the</strong>ir early twenties,<br />

known locally as Fair Mary <strong>and</strong> Dark Mary, occupied <strong>the</strong><br />

shieling for <strong>the</strong> first time since its erection. Having milked<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir cows <strong>and</strong> put in a spell at <strong>the</strong> churning, <strong>the</strong>y sat in<br />

<strong>the</strong> low doorway <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir summer dwelling, singing <strong>and</strong><br />

knitting until <strong>the</strong> hour for retiring.<br />

As <strong>the</strong>y were putting a light on <strong>the</strong> cruisie, <strong>the</strong>re came to<br />

67

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