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The peat-fire flame : folk-tales and traditions of the Highlands & Islands

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WITCH TALES AND THE EVIL EYE<br />

rant <strong>of</strong> drinking uppon <strong>the</strong> shoare, went aboord oif his<br />

birling <strong>and</strong> sailed away with a strong north gale <strong>of</strong>f wind<br />

<strong>and</strong> whi<strong>the</strong>r by giving too much saile <strong>and</strong> no ballast, or <strong>the</strong><br />

unskillfulness <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> seamen, or that <strong>the</strong>y could not mannage<br />

<strong>the</strong> strong Dut(ch) canvas saile, <strong>the</strong> boat whelmd, <strong>and</strong> all<br />

<strong>the</strong> men dround in view <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> cost. <strong>The</strong> Laird <strong>and</strong> 16 <strong>of</strong><br />

his kinsmen, <strong>the</strong> prime, perished ; non <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m ever found<br />

a grewhound or two cast ashoare dead ; <strong>and</strong> pieces <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

birling. One Alex<strong>and</strong>er Mackleod <strong>of</strong> Lewes <strong>the</strong> night before<br />

had voice warning him thrice not to goe at (all) with<br />

Rarsay, for all would drown in <strong>the</strong>re return ; yet he went<br />

with him, being infatuat, <strong>and</strong> dround (with) <strong>the</strong> rest. This<br />

account I had from Alex<strong>and</strong>er his bro<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> summer after.<br />

Drunkness did <strong>the</strong> (mischeife)."<br />

<strong>The</strong> story is told in <strong>the</strong> Isles that a raven flew ominously<br />

round Iain's boat while he was returning across <strong>the</strong> Minch<br />

from Stomoway. <strong>The</strong> raven eventually settled on <strong>the</strong><br />

gunwale ; <strong>and</strong> Iain Garbh drew his dirk in an attempt to<br />

kill it. But he missed <strong>the</strong> mark; <strong>and</strong> so colossal was his<br />

strength that <strong>the</strong> point <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> dirk clove <strong>the</strong> timbers instead,<br />

with <strong>the</strong> result that <strong>the</strong> boat rapidly sank with all h<strong>and</strong>s.<br />

<strong>The</strong> raven, <strong>the</strong>y say, was a witch in disguise, who had<br />

been hired by Iain's stepmo<strong>the</strong>r. She was inimical toward<br />

him, as stepmo<strong>the</strong>rs <strong>of</strong>ten are toward stepchildren who have<br />

inherited what <strong>the</strong>y coveted for <strong>the</strong>ir own children.<br />

But Donald Gorm <strong>of</strong> Sleat is said to have had a h<strong>and</strong> in<br />

<strong>the</strong> drowning <strong>of</strong> Iain Garbh MacLeod <strong>of</strong> Raasay to <strong>the</strong><br />

extent that he promised <strong>the</strong> witch a pr<strong>of</strong>itable stretch <strong>of</strong> l<strong>and</strong><br />

in Trotternish, if she carried out his directions.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> <strong>folk</strong>-lore <strong>of</strong> Skye, <strong>the</strong> witch's name is given as<br />

Morag. When Donald Gorm made his <strong>of</strong>fer to her, she<br />

retired to <strong>the</strong> seclusion <strong>of</strong> her <strong>peat</strong>-<strong>fire</strong>, <strong>and</strong> sat over it for<br />

several hours in deep meditation. <strong>The</strong>n she summoned her<br />

daughter, <strong>and</strong> directed her to bring a large tub from <strong>the</strong><br />

byre, <strong>and</strong> to fetch water from <strong>the</strong> well. <strong>The</strong> tub was duly<br />

filled to <strong>the</strong> brim. <strong>The</strong>reafter Morag set an egg-shell afloat<br />

in <strong>the</strong> tub. <strong>The</strong>n she betook herself to a high hill in <strong>the</strong><br />

neighbourhood, overlooking <strong>the</strong> sea, where for three days<br />

<strong>and</strong> three nights she watched for <strong>the</strong> coming <strong>of</strong> Iain Garbh's<br />

birlinn. About noon on <strong>the</strong> fourth dav, she recognised <strong>the</strong><br />

267<br />

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