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The peat-fire flame : folk-tales and traditions of the Highlands & Islands

The peat-fire flame : folk-tales and traditions of the Highlands & Islands

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IT<br />

CHAPTER XVII<br />

RIEVERS' AND CATERANS' TALES<br />

is curious that nearly all <strong>the</strong> Highl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>folk</strong>-<strong>tales</strong>, into which <strong>the</strong> bow <strong>and</strong> arrow are<br />

introduced—<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir number is inexhaustible—relate<br />

<strong>the</strong> exploits <strong>of</strong> rievers <strong>and</strong> caterans, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> manner in which<br />

such lawless members <strong>of</strong> society in olden times were ei<strong>the</strong>r<br />

killed or disabled, or were o<strong>the</strong>rwise prevented from<br />

achieving what <strong>the</strong>y desired, as when <strong>the</strong> bow <strong>and</strong> arrow<br />

were used for sending a fragment <strong>of</strong> flaming lint into <strong>the</strong><br />

thatched ro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> an edifice harbouring an enemy difficult<br />

to dislodge. Tales, such as that recounted in <strong>the</strong> previous<br />

chapter about Black Neil <strong>and</strong> his retreat on Arrow Isl<strong>and</strong>,<br />

are much less common.<br />

But <strong>the</strong> <strong>folk</strong>-<strong>tales</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> bow <strong>and</strong> arrow by no means<br />

exhaust <strong>the</strong> supply <strong>of</strong> traditional story connected with <strong>the</strong><br />

endeavours, achievements, <strong>and</strong> failures <strong>of</strong> robbers <strong>and</strong><br />

footpads, <strong>and</strong> perhaps more especially <strong>of</strong> that species <strong>of</strong><br />

Highl<strong>and</strong> society known as <strong>the</strong> cattle-riever. At a period<br />

when livestock comprised almost <strong>the</strong> entire moveable<br />

property <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> bulk <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> community, it is not surprising<br />

that <strong>the</strong> practice <strong>of</strong> cattle-lifting should have been so<br />

prevalent, <strong>and</strong> should have occupied so prominent a place in<br />

<strong>the</strong> everyday life <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> people.<br />

<strong>The</strong> following <strong>tales</strong> are but a selection from an endless<br />

number still recounted at winter ceilidhs round <strong>the</strong> <strong>peat</strong>-<strong>fire</strong>s<br />

in <strong>the</strong> more remote parts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Highl<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> in <strong>the</strong><br />

Hebrides.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Fate <strong>of</strong> MacNeish.<br />

On Innis Bhuidhe, that islet in <strong>the</strong> centre <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> River<br />

Dochart overshadowed bv gloomy pines <strong>and</strong> larches, is <strong>the</strong><br />

200

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