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The peat-fire flame : folk-tales and traditions of the Highlands & Islands

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THE<br />

CHAPTER XI<br />

ANIMAL LORE<br />

<strong>folk</strong>-<strong>tales</strong> concerning animals<br />

range. <strong>The</strong>y deal, on <strong>the</strong> one<br />

are <strong>of</strong> a wide<br />

h<strong>and</strong>, with <strong>the</strong><br />

monsters <strong>of</strong> immeasurable dimensions <strong>and</strong>, on <strong>the</strong><br />

o<strong>the</strong>r, with <strong>the</strong> gigelorum. In <strong>the</strong> <strong>folk</strong>-lore <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Highl<strong>and</strong>s<br />

<strong>and</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong>s <strong>the</strong> gigelorum is reputed to be <strong>the</strong> minutest<br />

<strong>of</strong> all <strong>the</strong> animals in <strong>the</strong> world. So minute is it, in fact,<br />

that it is able to build its nest in <strong>the</strong> mite's ear. " And that<br />

is all that is known about it," concludes <strong>the</strong> Rev. J.<br />

Gregorson Campbell.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Highl<strong>and</strong>s <strong>the</strong> natives greatly feared a<br />

tiny creature called <strong>the</strong> lavellan, which is said to have had<br />

<strong>the</strong> power <strong>of</strong> paralysing cattle at any range within forty<br />

yards. Thomas Pennant, who made incjuiries both in<br />

Su<strong>the</strong>rl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> in Caithness, came to <strong>the</strong> conclusion that <strong>the</strong><br />

lavellan was a water shrew-mouse—<strong>the</strong> little creature that<br />

to-day <strong>the</strong> <strong>folk</strong>s <strong>of</strong> Su<strong>the</strong>rl<strong>and</strong> speak <strong>of</strong> as <strong>the</strong> water-vole.<br />

Belief that it harmed <strong>the</strong> cattle was widespread. Thus it<br />

was that, when a specimen was caught <strong>and</strong> killed, its skin<br />

was preserved, <strong>and</strong> ailing cattle were made to drink a little<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> water in which this skin had been dipped.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Elusive Feolagan.<br />

This reminds one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> feolagan, an elusive little fellow<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mousy order. He is said to be responsible each year<br />

for <strong>the</strong> death <strong>of</strong> great numbers <strong>of</strong> sheep pastured on <strong>the</strong><br />

moors <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Hebrides. <strong>The</strong>y tell me that his favourite<br />

resort in <strong>the</strong> Isles is among <strong>the</strong> hills around Kebock Head,<br />

in Lewis. This creature resembles his more domesticated<br />

cousin in everything except size—he is a little larger.<br />

Shepherds in Lewis declare that a sheep is paralysed from<br />

131

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