Ch. 3 Land - Environment Yukon
Ch. 3 Land - Environment Yukon
Ch. 3 Land - Environment Yukon
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ECOZONE ECOREGION CODE<br />
Pacific Maritime Mount Logan 184<br />
Southern Arctic <strong>Yukon</strong> Coastal Plain 32<br />
Taiga Plain Peel River Plateau 51<br />
Fort Macpherson Plain 53<br />
Muskwa Plateau 66<br />
Taiga Cordillera British Richardson Mountains 165<br />
Old Crow Basin 166<br />
Old Crow Flats 167<br />
North Ogilvie Mountains 168<br />
Eagle Plains 169<br />
Mackenzie Mountains 170<br />
Selwyn Mountains 171<br />
Boreal Cordillera Klondike Plateau 172<br />
Saint Elias Mountains 173<br />
Ruby Ranges 174<br />
<strong>Yukon</strong> Plateau-Central 175<br />
<strong>Yukon</strong> Plateau-North 176<br />
<strong>Yukon</strong> Southern Lakes 177<br />
Pelly Mountains 178<br />
<strong>Yukon</strong>-Stikine Highlands 179<br />
Boreal Mountains And Plateaus 180<br />
Liard Basin 181<br />
Hyland Highland 182<br />
Figure 3.4 Ecoregions of the <strong>Yukon</strong><br />
* <strong>Yukon</strong> ecoregions and code numbers are part of a national<br />
framework for the classification of ecoregions.<br />
Wilderness <strong>Land</strong>s in the <strong>Yukon</strong><br />
The <strong>Yukon</strong> has vast areas of<br />
undeveloped land. Approximately 77<br />
per cent of the territory is within the<br />
‘wilderness’ category (Figure 3.1).<br />
Figures 3.2 and 3.3 illustrate the<br />
amount of wilderness, natural and<br />
developed land in each ecoregion.<br />
Ecoregions with the most wilderness<br />
are: the <strong>Yukon</strong> Plateau North,<br />
MacKenzie Mountains, North Ogilvie<br />
Mountains and Selwyn Mountains.<br />
Three ecoregions, the Klondike Plateau,<br />
<strong>Yukon</strong> Plateau North and <strong>Yukon</strong><br />
Southern Lakes contain the most<br />
development. The Klondike Plateau<br />
has substantial areas of placer mining,<br />
while the <strong>Yukon</strong> Southern Lakes<br />
ecoregion is dominated by development<br />
in and around the City of<br />
Whitehorse.<br />
3.2 Protected Areas<br />
“Our shared relationship with the<br />
northern land, water, air and life<br />
forms defines our character, sustains<br />
our spirits and unites us as people of<br />
the <strong>Yukon</strong>.<br />
We have a duty to protect the<br />
ecosystems and natural processes that<br />
support this relationship.<br />
We will meet this responsibility for the<br />
benefit of ourselves and our children,<br />
and also for the benefit of other life<br />
forms and the earth as a whole – for<br />
bio-diversity and the intrinsic value of<br />
wilderness.<br />
We will use the <strong>Yukon</strong> Protected Areas<br />
Strategy to guide us as we set up a<br />
network of protected areas based on<br />
ecosystem management, conservation<br />
biology, sustainable economies and<br />
values and knowledge of <strong>Yukon</strong><br />
people.”–Vision Statement of the<br />
<strong>Yukon</strong> Protected Areas Strategy 1.<br />
The <strong>Yukon</strong> Protected Areas Strategy,<br />
approved in 1998, guides the establishment<br />
of a system of protected areas<br />
by:<br />
3 8 ❧ Y U K O N S T A T E O F T H E E N V I R O N M E N T R E P O R T 1999