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Ch. 3 Land - Environment Yukon

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ECOZONE ECOREGION CODE<br />

Pacific Maritime Mount Logan 184<br />

Southern Arctic <strong>Yukon</strong> Coastal Plain 32<br />

Taiga Plain Peel River Plateau 51<br />

Fort Macpherson Plain 53<br />

Muskwa Plateau 66<br />

Taiga Cordillera British Richardson Mountains 165<br />

Old Crow Basin 166<br />

Old Crow Flats 167<br />

North Ogilvie Mountains 168<br />

Eagle Plains 169<br />

Mackenzie Mountains 170<br />

Selwyn Mountains 171<br />

Boreal Cordillera Klondike Plateau 172<br />

Saint Elias Mountains 173<br />

Ruby Ranges 174<br />

<strong>Yukon</strong> Plateau-Central 175<br />

<strong>Yukon</strong> Plateau-North 176<br />

<strong>Yukon</strong> Southern Lakes 177<br />

Pelly Mountains 178<br />

<strong>Yukon</strong>-Stikine Highlands 179<br />

Boreal Mountains And Plateaus 180<br />

Liard Basin 181<br />

Hyland Highland 182<br />

Figure 3.4 Ecoregions of the <strong>Yukon</strong><br />

* <strong>Yukon</strong> ecoregions and code numbers are part of a national<br />

framework for the classification of ecoregions.<br />

Wilderness <strong>Land</strong>s in the <strong>Yukon</strong><br />

The <strong>Yukon</strong> has vast areas of<br />

undeveloped land. Approximately 77<br />

per cent of the territory is within the<br />

‘wilderness’ category (Figure 3.1).<br />

Figures 3.2 and 3.3 illustrate the<br />

amount of wilderness, natural and<br />

developed land in each ecoregion.<br />

Ecoregions with the most wilderness<br />

are: the <strong>Yukon</strong> Plateau North,<br />

MacKenzie Mountains, North Ogilvie<br />

Mountains and Selwyn Mountains.<br />

Three ecoregions, the Klondike Plateau,<br />

<strong>Yukon</strong> Plateau North and <strong>Yukon</strong><br />

Southern Lakes contain the most<br />

development. The Klondike Plateau<br />

has substantial areas of placer mining,<br />

while the <strong>Yukon</strong> Southern Lakes<br />

ecoregion is dominated by development<br />

in and around the City of<br />

Whitehorse.<br />

3.2 Protected Areas<br />

“Our shared relationship with the<br />

northern land, water, air and life<br />

forms defines our character, sustains<br />

our spirits and unites us as people of<br />

the <strong>Yukon</strong>.<br />

We have a duty to protect the<br />

ecosystems and natural processes that<br />

support this relationship.<br />

We will meet this responsibility for the<br />

benefit of ourselves and our children,<br />

and also for the benefit of other life<br />

forms and the earth as a whole – for<br />

bio-diversity and the intrinsic value of<br />

wilderness.<br />

We will use the <strong>Yukon</strong> Protected Areas<br />

Strategy to guide us as we set up a<br />

network of protected areas based on<br />

ecosystem management, conservation<br />

biology, sustainable economies and<br />

values and knowledge of <strong>Yukon</strong><br />

people.”–Vision Statement of the<br />

<strong>Yukon</strong> Protected Areas Strategy 1.<br />

The <strong>Yukon</strong> Protected Areas Strategy,<br />

approved in 1998, guides the establishment<br />

of a system of protected areas<br />

by:<br />

3 8 ❧ Y U K O N S T A T E O F T H E E N V I R O N M E N T R E P O R T 1999

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