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Ch. 3 Land - Environment Yukon

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and time involved and the lack of<br />

available data. Developments<br />

excluded from both 1995 and<br />

1999 are: seismic lines, grazing<br />

lands, isolated dwellings, cabins,<br />

some placer operations, minor<br />

mineral exploration, and a number<br />

Figure 3.1 Wilderness areas in the <strong>Yukon</strong> Territory<br />

of power lines, smaller roads and<br />

trails or footpaths.<br />

■ As not all of the computerized<br />

data could be verified, there may<br />

be developments such as roads<br />

that are no longer in use and have<br />

reverted to wilderness. Alterna-<br />

tively, new roads that are not in<br />

the data base may have been<br />

missed. While this is a limitation of<br />

the wilderness map, overall, these<br />

mapping constraints likely balance<br />

out in terms of the total calculation<br />

of wilderness areas of the <strong>Yukon</strong>.<br />

Wilderness–areas with little human activity other than subsistence use or activities<br />

with low-scale development<br />

Natural–an intermediate category of ‘moderate’ wilderness. There may be evidence<br />

of human impacts such as tote trails, but in many aspects the land remains<br />

wilderness.<br />

Developed–this includes linear developments (such as roads), point developments<br />

(such as mine sites) and area developments (such as forest cut blocks).<br />

Technical Notes<br />

development primary secondary 4x2 4x4<br />

type highway highway road road trail mine hydro placer forestry<br />

developed<br />

category<br />

width (km)<br />

0-5 0-1 0-1 0-1 none 0-5 0-5 0-2 0-2<br />

natural<br />

category<br />

width (km)<br />

>5-10 1-8 1-8 1-5 0-1 >5-10 >5-10 >2-4 >2-4<br />

Because wilderness does not start at the edge of a mine site or highway, areas of<br />

varying widths have been added to accommodate for the transition zone between<br />

development and wilderness. The Technical Notes above show the widths of the<br />

areas included for the various types of development.<br />

wilderness<br />

77%<br />

developed<br />

8%<br />

3 6 ❧ Y U K O N S T A T E O F T H E E N V I R O N M E N T R E P O R T 1999<br />

natural<br />

15%

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