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usage such as vending machines and on-street parking. Last<br />

year’s move by Transport for London’s to accept contactless<br />

payments on London buses will also drive awareness, in London<br />

at least, and the company’s plans to roll out contactless to the<br />

rest of the transport network later this year will also help.<br />

Oliver Harding-Fleet, head of UK product and innovation, at<br />

card payment processor Global Payments calls this a “period<br />

of assimilation while both retailers and consumers get used<br />

to the new method of payment.” However he says consumers<br />

are becoming more relaxed with the technology. “Consumers<br />

are now beginning to see the benefits and their confidence is<br />

growing as the terminals appear at an increasing number of<br />

outlets,” he adds.<br />

But consumer education is key to breaking old habits. “Using<br />

chip and PIN or cash is simply a force of habit which can be<br />

easily changed with a nudge at the till from the retailer to try<br />

contactless,” observes Harding-Fleet. But the reality is that few<br />

are doing this and in most retailers it seems it is the customer<br />

who must take the lead.<br />

Even M&S admits this is an option it has chosen. The retailer<br />

first introduced contactless payment to 25 of its London stores<br />

in July last year ahead of the Olympics and is now rolling it out<br />

across UK stores. It says customer have been positive about the<br />

new technology. “They’ve really responded to the convenience<br />

and speed of contactless payment,” notes Craig Borrett, who<br />

has headed the roll-out.<br />

The retailer is promoting contactless technology through<br />

its own M&S Bank debit card and point of sale signage and is<br />

recognised as one of the leaders in promoting the technology<br />

however Borrett admits the retailer isn’t pushing education to<br />

customers. “We have trained our employees on how to use the<br />

contactless technology but we felt they do not actively promote<br />

the option to customers. We feel that the decision on payment<br />

method should be the customers but we will try and drive<br />

awareness through use of the contactless symbol,” he says.<br />

Boots first introduced contactless payments in 2009 and<br />

began their roll-out in June 2010 into 600 of the largest<br />

stores in the UK. It has just announced a further extension of<br />

the rollout in a bid to cut queues and improve the customer<br />

experience in conjunction with Visa Europe and Streamline.<br />

“Our ambition is to offer customers a great shopping experience<br />

with quick, easy ways to pay and we believe that contactless<br />

payment is one way to deliver this,” a spokesperson comments.<br />

Its education is also rather passive however. “Store colleagues<br />

receive training packs and each store receives informative<br />

show material and customer information leaflets,” says the<br />

spokesperson.<br />

Consult Hyperion’s Munro believes things are beginning<br />

to improve,however. “Retailers who have recently adopted<br />

contactless payments, have been better at integrating<br />

contactless supplement<br />

contactless into their payments portfolio. Better trained staff<br />

and better signage at the point of sale are helping the growth in<br />

acceptance of payment cards,” he says.<br />

“The retailers who are doing it right (Marks & Spencers and<br />

McDonald’s are probably the best examples) have thought<br />

about contactless and how it can help their business. They have<br />

invested in training their staff and making their customers<br />

aware that they take contactless payments. Many of the readers<br />

have material around the reader encouraging customers that<br />

they can pay by contactless. This education of the retail staff<br />

and customers is essential to the adoption of contactless<br />

payments,” notes Munro.<br />

However Munro points out there are also retailers that are<br />

failing. “There are some retailers who don’t make contactless<br />

work for them, with readers hidden behind merchandise,<br />

switched off, or with staff who are not sure how to use them,”<br />

he adds.<br />

Visa says that it is vital that retail staff feel confident about<br />

accepting contactless payments. “With many retailers we have<br />

provided staff with pre-paid contactless cards before launch so<br />

that they have the opportunity to try it for themselves if they<br />

don’t already have a contactless card,” says Anne Van Schrader,<br />

vice president – contactless and mobile for Visa Europe.<br />

But adoption has been hindered somewhat by the technology<br />

itself for some retailers. “We initially introduced contactless<br />

payment about two years ago but withdrew the terminals as<br />

the solution was not PCI compliant,” observes Spar UK retail IT<br />

controller Roy Ford. Since then he says it has taken the retailer<br />

a further 18 months to reinstall and integrate new technology,<br />

which is now in six pilot stores and will be rolled out to all stores<br />

once the retailer is confident.<br />

Ikea meanwhile trialled contactless payments in its restaurant<br />

areas in 2010 but because of what it calls ‘technical reasons’ has<br />

not worked with it since and does not currently have it in any<br />

UK stores. However it is on the cards. “As we are always looking<br />

for ways to improve our customers shopping experience, we<br />

aim to reintroduce contactless payment by the end of this year,”<br />

comments a spokesperson for the chain.<br />

Systems have to suit if technology is to advance according<br />

to Munro. “In certain retailers the staff have to press extra<br />

buttons on the till to allow you to pay by contactless,” he says.<br />

“This builds friction into a process that is supposed to speed up<br />

payments. When done properly, the once the final amount is<br />

known, and it is below the £20 limit, the register should enable<br />

contactless reader automatically, making it simple for the shop<br />

assistant and the customer,” he says.<br />

With such huge potential growth literally on the cards all<br />

parties must work harder to increase contactless payment<br />

adoption – especially ahead of the next step move to mobile<br />

contactless.<br />

RS<br />

February - March 2013 RS 23

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